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High-resolution X-ray observations have revealed cavities and `cold fronts' with sharp edges in temperature, density, and metallicity within galaxy clusters. Their presence poses a puzzle since these features are not expected to be…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. J. Dursi , C. Pfrommer

Sharp fronts observed by Chandra satellite between dense cool cluster cores moving with near-sonic velocity through the hotter intergalactic gas, require strong suppression of thermal conductivity across the boundary. This may be due to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Maxim Lyutikov

The buoyant rise of hot plasma bubbles inflated by AGN outflows in galaxy clusters can heat the cluster gas and thereby compensate radiative energy losses of this material. Numerical simulations of this effect often show the complete…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. R. Kaiser , G. Pavlovski , E. C. D. Pope , H. Fangohr

We perform MHD simulations of AGN-blown bubbles in the Intercluster Medium (ICM) containing large-scale coherent magnetic fields. We assume that bubbles, created by the intermittent jets from Active Galactic Nuclei, quickly relax to the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Aleksey Mohov , Maxim Lyutikov

We investigate the physical properties of dense cores formed in turbulent, magnetized, parsec-scale clumps of molecular clouds, using three-dimensional numerical simulations that include protostellar outflow feedback. The dense cores are…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Fumitaka Nakamura , Zhi-Yun Li

We here report calculations of magnetic buoyancy instabilities of a sheared magnetic layer where two separate zones are unstable. The idea is to study the possible generation of large-scale helical structures which could then rise through a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2012-10-31 L. Jouve , L. J. Silvers , M. R. E. Proctor

We perform idealised numerical simulations of magnetic buoyancy instabilities in a model of the solar tachocline. We introduce a simplified model of magnetic flux pumping in an upper layer (the convection zone), and study the effects of its…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Adrian J. Barker , Lara J. Silvers , Michael R. E. Proctor , Nigel O. Weiss

Current-carrying flows, in the laboratory and in astrophysical jets, can form remarkably stable magnetic structures. Decades of experience shows that such flows often build equilibria that reverse field directions, evolving to an MHD Taylor…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Gregory Benford

There is growing consensus that feedback from AGN is the main mechanism responsible for stopping cooling flows in clusters of galaxies. AGN are known to inflate buoyant bubbles that supply mechanical power to the intracluster gas (ICM).…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Ruszkowski , T. A. Ensslin , M. Bruggen , S. Heinz , C. Pfrommer

Observations of magnetic field strengths imply that molecular cloud fragments are individually close to being in a magnetically critical state, even though both magnetic field and column density measurements range over two orders of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shantanu Basu

We present a linear analysis of the radiative Rayleigh-Taylor (RT) instability in the presence of magnetic field for both optically thin and thick regimes. When the flow is optically thin, magnetic field not only stabilizes perturbations…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-28 Asiyeh Yaghoobi , Mohsen Shadmehri

We present the linear theory of two-dimensional incompressible magneto-Rayleigh-Taylor instability in a system composed of a linear elastic (Hookean) layer above a lighter semi-infinite ideal fluid with magnetic fields present, above and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-05-01 S. A. Piriz , A. R. Piriz , N. A. Tahir

(abridged) Uninhibited radiative cooling in clusters of galaxies would lead to excessive mass accretion rates contrary to observations. One of the key proposals to offset radiative energy losses is thermal conduction from outer, hotter…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 M. Ruszkowski , S. Peng Oh

Radiative turbulent mixing layers are expected to form pervasively at the phase boundaries in multiphase astrophysical systems. This inherently small scale structure is dynamically crucial because it directly regulates the mass, momentum…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-10-04 Xihui Zhao , Xue-Ning Bai

We have analyzed the magnetic effects that may occur in rapidly rotating core collapse supernovae. We consider effects from both magnetic turbulence and the formation of magnetic bubbles. For magnetic turbulence we have made a perturbative…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 J. R. Wilson , G. J. Mathews , H. E. Dalhed

Hydrodynamic stability has been a longstanding issue for the cloud model of the broad line region in active galactic nuclei. We argue that the clouds may be gravitationally bound to the supermassive black hole. If true, stabilisation by…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Martin Krause , Marc Schartmann , Andreas Burkert

Using molecular dynamics, we study the nucleation and stability of bulk nanobubble clusters. We study the formation, growth, and final size of bulk nanobubbles. We find that, as long as the bubble-bubble interspacing is small enough, bulk…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2012-11-19 Joost H. Weijs , James R. T. Seddon , D. Lohse

Observations of galaxy clusters show that the intracluster medium (ICM) is likely to be turbulent and is certainly magnetized. The properties of this magnetized turbulence are determined both by fundamental nonlinear magnetohydrodynamic…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. A. Schekochihin , S. C. Cowley

We study the linear evolution of small perturbations in self-gravitating fluid systems with magnetic fields. We consider wave-like perturbations to nonuniform filamentary and sheet-like hydrostatic equilibria in the presence of a uniform…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Curtis S. Gehman , Fred C. Adams , Richard Watkins

Abridged. A large fraction of stars are found in binary systems. It is therefore important for our understanding of the star formation process, to investigate the fragmentation of dense molecular cores. We study the influence of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. Hennebelle , R. Teyssier
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