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Superheavy particles are a natural candidate for the dark matter in the universe and our galaxy, because they are produced generically during inflation in cosmologically interesting amounts. The most attractive model for the origin of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-08-23 R. Aloisio , V. Berezinsky , M. Kachelriess

Ultra-high-energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) are atomic nuclei from space with vastly higher energies than any other particles ever observed. Their origin and chemical composition remain a mystery. As we show here, the large- and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-06-02 Chen Ding , Noemie Globus , Glennys R. Farrar

Ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) may originate from the decay of massive relic particles in the dark halo of the Galaxy, or they may be produced by supermassive black holes in the nuclei of nearby galaxies. The anisotropy in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Wyn Evans , Francesc Ferrer , Subir Sarkar

The mystery of the Dark energy is not just its smallness. The extreme fine tuning of its density in the Early Universe such that it permits galaxy formation before creating a new inflationary epoch is its other unexplained aspect. Here we…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Houri Ziaeepour

In the present paper, it is assumed that there exist two dark matter particles: superheavy dark matter particles (SHDM), whose mass $\sim$ inflaton mass, and lighter fermion dark matter particles (LFDM) which are the ultra-relativistic…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-10-11 Ye Xu

Decay or annihilation products of superheavy dark matter (SHDM) could be responsible for the end of the Ultra-High Energy Cosmic Ray (UHECR) spectrum. In this case, the south array of the Pierre Auger Observatory should observe in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 M. Kachelriess , D. V. Semikoz

Several explanations for the existence of Ultra High Energy Cosmic Rays (UHECR) invoke the idea that they originate from the decay of massive particles created in the reheating following inflation. It has been suggested that the decay…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gustavo Medina Tanco , Alan A. Watson

The detection of High Energy Cosmic Rays (HECR) with energies around and beyond GZK expected cutoff has introduced the idea of existence of a decaying Ultra Heavy Dark Matter (UHDM). If this type of particles make a substantial part of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Houri Ziaeepour

In this paper we discuss the possible distortions of the ionization history of the universe caused by an injection of non-thermal energy due to decays of hypothetical Super Heavy Dark Matter (SHDM) particles. These particles are usually…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. G. Doroshkevich , P. D. Naselsky

In the present paper, it is assumed that there exist two dark matter particles: superheavy dark matter particles (SHDM), whose mass $\sim$ inflaton mass, and light fermion dark matter (DM) particles which are the ultrahigh energy (UHE)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-04-08 Ye Xu

Superheavy (SH) quasistable particles generated in the Early Universe could be responsable for Ultra High Energy Cosmic Rays (UHECR) and be a component of Cold Dark Matter (CDM) in the universe. These particles are likely to cluster in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Pasquale Blasi

We considered propagation of Ultra High Energy Cosmic Rays (UHECR) through the galaxy. We investigated models with sources of UHECR distributed in the same way as Cold Dark Matter (CDM) in a self-consistent way, taking into account both…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2014-10-13 O. E. Kalashev , V. A. Kuzmin , D. V. Semikoz

Stable, quantized gravitational bound states of primordial black holes called Holeums could have been produced in the early universe and could be a component of the Super Heavy Dark Matter (SHDM) present in galactic halos. We show that…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-06-04 Abhijit L. Chavda , L. K. Chavda

Several explanations for the existence of Ultra High Energy Cosmic Rays invoke the idea that they originate from the decay of massive particles created in the reheating following inflation. It has been suggested that the decay products can…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gustavo Medina Tanco , Alan A. Watson

The current status of origin of Ultra High Energy Cosmic Rays (UHECR) is reviewed, with emphasis given to elementary particle solutions to UHECR problem, namely to Topological Defects and Super-Heavy Dark Matter (SHDM) particles. The relic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 V. Berezinsky

The decay of very heavy metastable relics of the Early Universe can produce ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECRs) in the halo of our own Galaxy. On distance scales of the order of the halo size, energy losses are negligible---no…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-08-23 Pasquale Blasi , Ravi Sheth

Models which associate the origin of the ultra-high energy cosmic rays (UHECR) with decays of relic superheavy particles predict the anisotropy of UHECR flux toward the Galactic center. We use the existing SUGAR data, which covered the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Hang Bae Kim , Peter Tinyakov

We refine the constraints on the lifetime of decaying super-heavy dark matter particles (SHDM), with masses ranging from $10^7$ to $10^{15}$ GeV, by analyzing ultra-high-energy (UHE) gamma-ray data. Our approach involves an accurate…

The purely gravitational evidence supporting the need for dark matter (DM) particles is compelling and based on Galactic to cosmological scale observations. Thus far, the promising weakly interacting massive particles scenarios have eluded…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-04-16 M. Deliyergiyev , A. Del Popolo , Morgan Le Delliou

The origin of the ultra high energy cosmic rays (UHECRs, $E>10^{18}$ eV) is still uncertain. However, great progress has been achieved due to the data taken by The Pierre Auger and Telescope Array observatories. The UHECR flux presents two…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-12-04 A. D. Supanitsky , G. Medina-Tanco
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