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The opacity of machine learning data is a significant threat to ethical data work and intelligible systems. Previous research has addressed this issue by proposing standardized checklists to document datasets. This paper expands that field…

Requirements engineering (RE) literature acknowledges the importance of early stakeholder identification. The sources of requirements are many and also constantly changing as the market and business constantly change. Identifying and…

Modern display environments offer great potential for involving multiple users in presentations, discussions, and data analysis sessions. By showing multiple views on multiple displays, information exchange can be improved, several…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2019-12-19 Christian Eichner , Heidrun Schumann , Christian Tominski

User's perception of product, by essence subjective, is a major topic in marketing and industrial design. Many methods, based on users' tests, are used so as to characterise this perception. We are interested in three main methods:…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Jean-François Petiot , Damien Chablat

This paper aims at integrating heterogeneous documents used in pragmatic software develpoment methods to describe views with a formal refinement based software development process. Therefore we propose an integrated semantics of…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2014-10-16 Barbara Paech , Bernhard Rumpe

Recommender Systems have proliferated as general-purpose approaches to model a wide variety of consumer interaction data. Specific instances make use of signals ranging from user feedback, item relationships, geographic locality, social…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2018-08-31 Wang-Cheng Kang , Mengting Wan , Julian McAuley

Explainability and transparency of AI systems are undeniably important, leading to several research studies and tools addressing them. Existing works fall short of accounting for the diverse stakeholders of the AI supply chain who may…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-05-28 Agathe Balayn , Lorenzo Corti , Fanny Rancourt , Fabio Casati , Ujwal Gadiraju

Knowledge is attributed to human whose problem-solving behavior is subjective and complex. In today's knowledge economy, the need to manage knowledge produced by a community of actors cannot be overemphasized. This is due to the fact that…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2010-12-16 Bolanle Oladejo , Victor Odumuyiwa , Amos David

With the goal of facilitating team collaboration, we propose a new approach to building vector representations of individual developers by capturing their individual contribution style, or coding style. Such representations can find use in…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2020-02-11 Vladimir Kovalenko , Egor Bogomolov , Timofey Bryksin , Alberto Bacchelli

Design systems represent a user interaction design and development approach that is currently of avid interest in the industry. However, little research work has been done to synthesize knowledge related to design systems in order to inform…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2022-05-24 Yassine Lamine , Jinghui Cheng

Decision support tools enable improved decision-making for challenging decision problems by empowering stakeholders to process, analyze, visualize, and otherwise make sense of a variety of key factors. Their intentional design is a critical…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-11-12 Narges Ahani , Andrew C. Trapp

Interactive data-intensive applications are becoming ever more pervasive in domains such as finance, web applications, mobile computing, and Internet of Things. Increasingly, these applications are being deployed in sophisticated parallel…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-09-11 Vivek Shah , Marcos Antonio Vaz Salles

The paper investigates the possible coherent and effective alternatives to solve the problems related to the communication needs of any multimedia product. In essence, the presentation will focus on identifying the issues and principles…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2009-04-24 Dieter Penteliuc Cotosman

In the global competition, companies are propelled by an immense pressure to innovate. The trend to produce more new knowledge-intensive products or services and the rapid progress of information technologies arouse huge interest on…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2012-01-11 J. Xu , Rémy Houssin , Emmanuel Caillaud , Mickaël Gardoni

In this work-in-progress paper, we introduce the PerspectivesX tool which aims to scaffold collaborative learning activities within MOOCs. The PerspectivesX tool has been designed to promote learner knowledge construction and curation for a…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2017-04-18 Aneesha Bakharia

This paper addresses the generation of explanations with visual examples. Given an input sample, we build a system that not only classifies it to a specific category, but also outputs linguistic explanations and a set of visual examples…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-21 Atsushi Kanehira , Tatsuya Harada

Opinion dynamics concerns social processes through which populations or groups of individuals agree or disagree on specific issues. As such, modelling opinion dynamics represents an important research area that has been progressively…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2013-09-06 Alina Sîrbu , Vittorio Loreto , Vito D. P. Servedio , Francesca Tria

The search for information on the web is faced with several problems, which arise on the one hand from the vast number of available sources, and on the other hand from their heterogeneity. A promising approach is the use of multi-agent…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 T. Eiter , M. Fink , G. Sabbatini , H. Tompits

Background: Requirement engineering is often considered a critical activity in system development projects. The increasing complexity of software, as well as number and heterogeneity of stakeholders, motivate the development of methods and…

Existing studies of innovation emphasize the power of social structures to shape innovation capacity. Emerging machine learning approaches, however, enable us to model innovators' personal perspectives and interpersonal innovation…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-08-27 Likun Cao , Rui Pan , James Evans