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Neutrinoless double beta decay is the most powerful tool to probe not only for Majorana neutrino masses but for lepton number violating physics in general. We discuss relations between lepton number violation, double beta decay and neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Frank F. Deppisch , Martin Hirsch , Heinrich Päs

The motivation for the search for $0\nu\beta\beta$ decay is briefly reviewed. It is stressed that the exchange of light Majorana neutrinos is not the only possible mechanism of the decay. The link between lepton number and lepton flavor…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-07-11 Petr Vogel

The possible Majorana nature of neutrinos leads to lepton-number-violating effects such as neutrinoless double beta decay. The standard study of this process involves mass-dependent matrix elements which, although easy to use, might be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-05-26 Vaisakh Plakkot

We consider the possibility that neutrinoless double beta decay may occur in models with unbroken lepton number via the emission of a massive gauge boson with electron lepton number $-2$. We determine the shape of the $\beta\,\beta$ sum…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 Christopher D. Carone

The history of research associated with the fundamental problem of the nature of massive neutrinos, which can be Dirac particles or Majorana fermions, and the related processes of neutrinoless double beta decay, $(A,Z)\rightarrow (A,Z+2) +…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-10-22 S. T. Petcov

We have examined the importance of momentum dependent induced nucleon currents such as weak-magnetism and pseudoscalar couplings to the amplitude of neutrinoless double beta decay in the mechanisms of light and heavy Majorana neutrino as…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. Simkovic , G. Pantis , J. D. Vergados , A. Faessler

At least one neutrino has a mass of about 50 meV or larger. However, the absolute mass scale for the neutrino remains unknown. Studies of double beta decay offer hope for determining the absolute mass scale. Furthermore, the critical…

核实验 · 物理学 2012-03-23 Steven R. Elliott

The observation of neutrinoless double beta decay will have important consequences. First it will signal that lepton number is not conserved and the neutrinos are Majorana particles. Second, it represents our best hope for determining the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-12 J. D. Vergados , H. Ejiri , F Šimkovic

The search for neutrinoless double beta decay has internationally been recognized as the most promising approach to determine the Majorana nature of neutrinos. This hypothesized decay would, if observed, violate lepton number in weak…

核实验 · 物理学 2025-06-18 Thomas Brunner , Jason D. Holt , David McKeen , Alexander Wright

We investigate the possibility of a fourth sequential generation in the lepton sector. Assuming neutrinos to be Majorana particles and starting from a recent - albeit weak - evidence for a non-zero admixture of a fourth generation neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-01-27 Alexander Lenz , Heinrich Päs , Dario Schalla

Neutrinoless double beta decay is a hypothetical radioactive process which, if observed, would prove the neutrino to be a Majorana fermion: a particle that is its own antiparticle. In this lecture mini-series I discuss the physics of…

核实验 · 物理学 2022-02-28 B. J. P. Jones

In the event of an observation of neutrinoless double beta decay, a relevant question would be: what lepton number violating physics is responsible for the decay? The exchange of Majorana neutrinos and/or supersymmetric particles may…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-07-20 B. C. Allanach , C. H. Kom , H. Päs

The theoretical and experimental issues relevant to neutrinoless double-beta decay are reviewed. The impact that a direct observation of this exotic process would have on elementary particle physics, nuclear physics, astrophysics and…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Frank T. Avignone , Steven R. Elliott , Jonathan Engel

In this article we study the rare B-meson decay via two on-shell almost-degenerate Majorana Heavy Neutrinos, into two charged leptons and two pseudoscalar mesons ($B^{\pm} \to D^0 \ell^{\pm}_1 \ell^{\pm}_2 \pi^{\mp}$). We consider the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-11-20 Gorazd Cvetic , C. S. Kim , Sebastian Mendizabal , Jilberto Zamora-Saa

Minimal extensions of the Standard Model that are motivated by grand unified theories or superstring models with an E_6 symmetry can naturally predict heavy neutrinos of Dirac or Majorana nature. Such heavy neutral leptons violate the de-…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Apostolos Pilaftsis

The search for neutrino-less double-beta decay has been a very active field of research in the last decade. Neutrino-less double-beta decay may answer essential open questions in neutrino physics. While double-beta decay accompanied by the…

核实验 · 物理学 2019-08-14 Delia Tosi

Neutrinoless double beta decay, which is a very old and yet elusive process, is reviewed. Its observation will signal that lepton number is not conserved and the neutrinos are Majorana particles. More importantly it is our best hope for…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 J. D. Vergados , H. Ejiri , F. Simkovic

Motivated by the excess events that have recently been found near the endpoints of the double beta decay spectra of several elements, we re-examine models in which double beta decay can proceed through the neutrinoless emission of massless…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 C. P. Burgess , J. M. Cline

The nuclear method to discover Majorana neutrinos is the neutrinoless double $ \beta $ decay. An interesting alternative is offered by the inverse process, neutrinoless radiative double electron capture, accompanied by a photon emission.…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Wycech , Z. Sujkowski

Spectroscopic studies of two beta-rays from 100Mo are shown to be of potential interest for investigating both the Majorana neutrino mass by neutrinoless double beta-decay and low energy solar neutrino's by inverse beta-decay. With a…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. Ejiri , J. Engel , R. Hazama , P. Krastev , N. Kudomi , R. G. H. Robertson