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There is demand for the construction of a medium-energy ion linear accelerator based on superconducting rf (SRF) technology. It must be capable of producing several hundred kilowatts of CW beams ranging from protons to uranium. A…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2011-07-18 P. N. Ostroumov , J. A. Nolen , K. W. Shepard

In the NLC project multiple bunches of electrons and positrons will be accelerated initially to a centre of mass of 500 GeV and later to 1 TeV or more. In the process of accelerating 192 bunches within a pulse train, wakefields are excited…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. M. Jones , V. Dolgashev , K. L. F. Bane , E. Lin

Full one-loop electroweak-corrections for an $e^-e^+\rightarrow t \bar{t}$ process associated with sequential $t\rightarrow b \mu\nu_\mu$ decay are discussed. At the one-loop level, the spin-polarization effects of the initial electron and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-06-25 Nhi M. U. Quach , Yoshimasa Kurihara , Khiem H. Phan , Takahiro Ueda

We propose a method to break the chiral symmetry of light in traveling wave resonators by coupling the optical modes to a lossy channel. Through the engineered dissipation, an indirect dissipative coupling between two oppositely propagating…

光学 · 物理学 2016-08-03 Fang-Jie Shu , Chang-Ling Zou , Xu-Bo Zou , Lan Yang

Linear accelerators containing the sequence of independently phased cavities with constant geometrical velocity along each structure are widely used in practice. The chain of cavities with identical cell lengths is utilized within a certain…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2023-02-21 Yuri K. Batygin

In this paper, we give some guidelines for the design of linear accelerators, with special emphasis on their use in a hadron therapy facility. We concentrate on two accelerator layouts, based on linacs. The conventional one based on a linac…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2018-04-24 Alessandra Lombardi

In order to dissipate long-lived radioactive waste, not only high ux proton accelerator but also electron linac have been proposed. A proton accelerator directly induces nuclear fission and mutation. On the other hand, electron beam has two…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2021-04-20 Y. Kawashima , T. Asaka , H. Ego , M. Hara

The design of a 637-nm wavelength, photonic-integrated-circuit-based external cavity laser (PIC-based ECL) aimed at quantum technology applications is presented together with first experimental results. The PIC is designed to provide…

光学 · 物理学 2024-06-21 Georgios Sinatkas , Arijit Misra , Florian Merget , Jeremy Witzens

We present a Circular Energy Recovery Collider (CERC) as an alternative approach for a high-energy high-luminosity electron-positron collider to current designs for high-energy electron-positron colliders either based on two storage rings…

We propose methods to mitigate single- and two-qubit control errors due to residual exchange coupling in systems of exchange-coupled resonant singlet-triplet qubits. Commensurate driving, where the pulse length is an integer multiple of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-05 Jiheng Duan , Fernando Torres-Leal , John M. Nichol

Although energy level repulsion is typically observed in interacting quantum systems, non-Hermitian physics predicts the effect of level attraction, which occurs when significant energy dissipation is present. Here, we show a manifestation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-20 Dąbrówka Biegańska , Maciej Pieczarka , Christian Schneider , Sven Höfling , Sebastian Klembt , Marcin Syperek

Full exploitation of emittance exchange (EEX) requires aberration-free performance of a complex imaging system including active radio-frequency (RF) elements which can add temporal distortions. We investigate the performance of an EEX line…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2015-09-15 Emilio A. Nanni , William S. Graves

Electron lenses are pulsed, magnetically confined electron beams whose current-density profile is shaped to obtain the desired effect on the circulating beam in high-energy accelerators. They were used in the Fermilab Tevatron collider for…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2014-03-26 Giulio Stancari

Energy-frontier accelerators provide powerful tools performing high precision measurements confirming the fundamental of the physics and broadening new research horizons. Such machines are either driven by circular or linear accelerators.…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2022-01-26 I. V. Konoplev , S. A. Bogacz , Ya. Shashkov , M. A. Gusarova

In this paper we discuss design considerations and beam dynamics challenges associated with laser-driven plasma-based accelerators as applied to multi-TeV-scale linear colliders. Plasma accelerators provide ultra-high gradients and…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2022-05-18 C. B. Schroeder , C. Benedetti , S. S. Bulanov , D. Terzani , E. Esarey , C. G. R. Geddes

Measured and calculated results are presented on the emission properties of a new class of emitters operating in the cavity quantum electrodynamics regime. The structures are based on high-finesse GaAs/AlAs micropillar cavities, each with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-04 S. Kreinberg , W. W. Chow , J. Wolters , C. Schneider , C. Gies , F. Jahnke , S. Höfling , M. Kamp , S. Reitzenstein

Linear colliders rely on high-quality flat beams to achieve the desired event rate, while avoiding potentially deleterious beamstrahlung effects. Here, we show that flat beams in plasma accelerators can be subject to quality degradation due…

We consider an ensemble of cavity-coupled two-level emitters interacting via full (coherent and dissipative) dipole-dipole interactions. Using an adiabatic elimination procedure we derive effective equations of motion for a subsystem…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-22 David Hagenmüller , Stefan Schütz , Guido Pupillo , Johannes Schachenmayer

Pulse-to-pulse orbit jitter, if not controlled, can drastically degrade the luminosity in future linear colliders. The second goal of the ATF2 project at the KEK accelerator test facility is to stabilise the vertical beam position down to…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2011-10-25 Javier Resta-Lopez , Glenn Christian

The Fermilab Linac is a roughly 145 meter linear accelerator that accelerates H- beam from 750 keV to 400 MeV and provides beam for the Booster and the rest of the accelerator chain. The first section of the Linac is a Drift-Tube Linac…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2023-05-25 J. Stanton , R. Sharankova , K. Seiya , M. Wesley