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The success of deep learning hinges on enormous data and large models, which require labor-intensive annotations and heavy computation costs. Subset selection is a fundamental problem that can play a key role in identifying smaller portions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Srikumar Ramalingam , Pranjal Awasthi , Sanjiv Kumar

The graph partitioning problem has many applications in scientific computing such as computer aided design, data mining, image compression and other applications with sparse-matrix vector multiplications as a kernel operation. In many cases…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-01-08 Foad Lotfifar , Matthew Johnson

This paper introduces a novel and efficient partitioning technique for quicksort, specifically designed for real-world data with duplicate elements (50-year-old problem). The method is referred to as "equal quicksort" or "eqsort". Based on…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-03-12 Parviz Afereidoon

We analyze parallel algorithms in the context of exhaustive search over totally ordered sets. Imagine an infinite list of "boxes", with a "treasure" hidden in one of them, where the boxes' order reflects the importance of finding the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-11-03 Pierre Fraigniaud , Amos Korman , Yoav Rodeh

In this paper we present a deterministic parallel algorithm solving the multiple selection problem in congested clique model. In this problem for given set of elements S and a set of ranks $K = \{k_1 , k_2 , ..., k_r \}$ we are asking for…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-11-21 Krzysztof Nowicki

Preferential attachment lies at the heart of many network models aiming to replicate features of real world networks. To simulate the attachment process, conduct statistical tests, or obtain input data for benchmarks, efficient algorithms…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-01-18 Daniel Allendorf , Ulrich Meyer , Manuel Penschuck , Hung Tran

Best subset selection in linear regression is well known to be nonconvex and computationally challenging to solve, as the number of possible subsets grows rapidly with increasing dimensionality of the problem. As a result, finding the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-04-01 Vikram Singh , Min Sun

Bipartite b-matching is fundamental in algorithm design, and has been widely applied into economic markets, labor markets, etc. These practical problems usually exhibit two distinct features: large-scale and dynamic, which requires the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-05-13 Xiaotian Hao , Junqi Jin , Jianye Hao , Jin Li , Weixun Wang , Yi Ma , Zhenzhe Zheng , Han Li , Jian Xu , Kun Gai

Sorting and hashing are two completely different concepts in computer science, and appear mutually exclusive to one another. Hashing is a search method using the data as a key to map to the location within memory, and is used for rapid…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 William F. Gilreath

Arrival of multicore systems has enforced a new scenario in computing, the parallel and distributed algorithms are fast replacing the older sequential algorithms, with many challenges of these techniques. The distributed algorithms provide…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2023-11-13 Rajendra Purohit , K R Chowdhary , S D Purohit

In this paper, we study the communication complexity for the problem of computing a conjunctive query on a large database in a parallel setting with $p$ servers. In contrast to previous work, where upper and lower bounds on the…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2016-04-08 Paul Beame , Paraschos Koutris , Dan Suciu

It has been found that stochastic algorithms often find good solutions much more rapidly than inherently-batch approaches. Indeed, a very useful rule of thumb is that often, when solving a machine learning problem, an iterative technique…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2013-08-19 Andrew Cotter

The wavelet tree (Grossi et al. [SODA, 2003]) and wavelet matrix (Claude et al. [Inf. Syst., 47:15--32, 2015]) are compact indices for texts over an alphabet $[0,\sigma)$ that support rank, select and access queries in $O(\lg \sigma)$ time.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2017-11-13 Johannes Fischer , Florian Kurpicz , Marvin Löbel

The aim of the paper is to introduce general techniques in order to optimize the parallel execution time of sorting on a distributed architectures with processors of various speeds. Such an application requires a partitioning step. For…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2016-08-16 Christophe Cérin , Jean-Christophe Dubacq , Jean-Louis Roch , the SafeScale Collaboration

The problem of automatically clustering data is an age old problem. People have created numerous algorithms to tackle this problem. The execution time of any of this algorithm grows with the number of input points and the number of cluster…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2014-12-08 Aditya AV Sastry , Kalyan Netti

The heap is a basic data structure used in a wide variety of applications, including shortest path and minimum spanning tree algorithms. In this paper we explore the design space of comparison-based, amortized-efficient heap…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2009-03-03 Bernhard Haeupler , Siddhartha Sen , Robert E. Tarjan

A challenge in fair algorithm design is that, while there are compelling notions of individual fairness, these notions typically do not satisfy desirable composition properties, and downstream applications based on fair classifiers might…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-04-07 Konstantina Bairaktari , Paul Langton , Huy L. Nguyen , Niklas Smedemark-Margulies , Jonathan Ullman

We propose a decomposition framework for the parallel optimization of the sum of a differentiable (possibly nonconvex) function and a (block) separable nonsmooth, convex one. The latter term is usually employed to enforce structure in the…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2015-06-18 Francisco Facchinei , Gesualdo Scutari , Simone Sagratella

Determining the degree of inherent parallelism in classical sequential algorithms and leveraging it for fast parallel execution is a key topic in parallel computing, and detailed analyses are known for a wide range of classical algorithms.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-04-24 Alexander Fedorov , Diba Hashemi , Giorgi Nadiradze , Dan Alistarh

Data-driven algorithm selection is a powerful approach for choosing effective heuristics for computational problems. It operates by evaluating a set of candidate algorithms on a collection of representative training instances and selecting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-04 Vaggos Chatziafratis , Ishani Karmarkar , Yingxi Li , Ellen Vitercik