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Stochasticity in gene expression can result in fluctuations in gene product levels. Recent experiments indicated that feedback regulation plays an important role in controlling the noise in gene expression. A quantitative understanding of…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2019-12-11 Zihao Wang , Zhenquan Zhang , Tianshou Zhou

Cellular automata have been useful artificial models for exploring how relatively simple rules combined with spatial memory can give rise to complex emergent patterns. Moreover, studying the dynamics of how rules emerge under artificial…

元胞自动机与格子气 · 物理学 2014-07-11 Theodore P. Pavlic , Alyssa M. Adams , Paul C. W. Davies , Sara Imari Walker

The maintainance of a stable periodicity during the yeast metabolic cycle involving approximately half of the genome requires a very strict and efficient control of gene expression. For this reason, the metabolic cycle is a very good…

Changes in a cell's external or internal conditions are usually reflected in the concentrations of the relevant transcription factors. These proteins in turn modulate the expression levels of the genes under their control and sometimes need…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2013-08-01 Gasper Tkacik , Curtis G Callan , William Bialek

One way to understand the role history plays on evolutionary trajectories is by giving ancient life a second opportunity to evolve. Our ability to empirically perform such an experiment, however, is limited by current experimental designs.…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2012-09-25 Betul Kacar , Eric Gaucher

We develop a novel method to analyze the dynamics of stochastic rewriting systems evolving over finitary adhesive, extensive categories. Our formalism is based on the so-called rule algebra framework and exhibits an intimate relationship…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2023-06-22 Nicolas Behr , Vincent Danos , Ilias Garnier

Coregulation of the expression of groups of genes has been extensively demonstrated empirically in bacterial and eukaryotic systems. Such coregulation can arise through the use of shared regulatory motifs, which allow the coordinated…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-04-12 Jonathan H. Warrell , Musa M. Mhlanga

Background: MicroRNAs, post-transcriptional repressors of gene expression, play a pivotal role in gene regulatory networks. They are involved in core cellular processes and their dysregulation is associated to a broad range of human…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2012-06-13 Carla Bosia , Matteo Osella , Mariama El Baroudi , Davide Corà , Michele Caselle

Membrane systems are a biologically-inspired computational model based on the structure of biological cells and the way chemicals interact and traverse their membranes. Although their dynamics are described by rules, encoding membrane…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-01-17 Rubén Rubio , Narciso Martí-Oliet , Isabel Pita , Alberto Verdejo

We derive exact solutions of simplified models for the temporal evolution of the protein concentration within a cell population arbitrarily far from the stationary state. We show that monitoring the dynamics can assist in modeling and…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-05-13 Sandro Azaele , Jayanth R. Banavar , Amos Maritan

Reconstructing transcriptional regulatory networks is an important task in functional genomics. Data obtained from experiments that perturb genes by knockouts or RNA interference contain useful information for addressing this reconstruction…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-06-18 Ali Shojaie , Alexandra Jauhiainen , Michael Kallitsis , George Michailidis

Intrinsic transcriptional noise induced by operator fluctuations is investigated with a simple spin like stochastic model. The effects of transcriptional fluctuations in protein synthesis is probed by coupling transcription and translation…

其他定量生物学 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Guilherme da C. P. Innocentini , Jose E. M. Hornos

The application of automatic transformation processes during the formal development and optimization of programs can introduce encumbrances in the generated code that programmers usually (or presumably) do not write. An example is the…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Maria Alpuente , Santiago Escobar , Salvador Lucas

This paper introduces a new term rewriting system that is similar to the embedded read-back mechanism for interaction nets presented in our previous work, but is easier to follow than in the original setting and thus to analyze its…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2018-08-21 Anton Salikhmetov

Gene regulation is an important fundamental biological process. The regulation of gene expression is managed through a variety of methods including epigenetic processes (e.g., DNA methylation). Understanding the role of epigenetic changes…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2021-06-01 James Brunner , Jacob Kim , Timothy Downing , Eric Mjolsness , Kord M. Kober

We revisit the dynamics of a gene repressed by its own protein in the case where the transcription rate does not adapt instantaneously to protein concentration but is a dynamical variable. We derive analytical criteria for the appearance of…

The observation that, through a titration mechanism, microRNAs (miRNAs) can act as mediators of effective interactions among their common targets (competing endogenous RNAs or ceRNAs) has brought forward the idea ('ceRNA hypothesis') that…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2015-06-18 Matteo Figliuzzi , Andrea De Martino , Enzo Marinari

In the simplest view of transcriptional regulation, the expression of a gene is turned on or off by changes in the concentration of a transcription factor (TF). We use recent data on noise levels in gene expression to show that it should be…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2013-08-01 Gasper Tkacik , Curtis G Callan , William Bialek

We study a genetic regulatory network model developed to demonstrate that genetic robustness can evolve through stabilizing selection for optimal phenotypes. We report preliminary results on whether such selection could result in a…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2010-12-07 Volkan Sevim , Per Arne Rikvold

Living cells provide a fluctuating, out-of-equilibrium environment in which genes must coordinate cellular function. DNA looping, which is a common means of regulating transcription, is very much a stochastic process; the loops arise from…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2015-05-18 Yih-Fan Chen , J. N. Milstein , Jens-Christian Meiners