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We propose a novel type of quantum heat engine based on the ultrafast dynamical control of the magnetic properties of a nano-scale working body. The working principle relies on nonlinear phononics, an example for dynamical materials design.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-09-23 G. Tulzer , M. Hoffmann , R. E. Zillich

We demonstrate how a quantum Otto engine (QOE) can be implemented using a single ion and an always-on thermal environment. The internal degree of freedom of the ion is chosen as the working fluid, while the motional degree of freedom can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Suman Chand , Asoka Biswas

A quantum heat engine of a specific type is studied. This engine contains a single particle confined in the infinite square well potential with variable width and consists of three processes: the isoenergetic process (which has no classical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-03-17 Congjie Ou , Sumiyoshi Abe

We present a theoretical and numerical analysis of a quantum system that is capable of functioning as a heat engine. This system could be realized experimentally using cold bosonic atoms confined to a double well potential that is created…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-02-27 O. Fialko , D. Hallwood

We consider a quasi-static quantum Otto cycle using two effectively two-level systems with degeneracy in the excited state. The systems are coupled through isotropic exchange interaction of strength $J>0$, in the presence of an external…

统计力学 · 物理学 2017-09-13 Venu Mehta , Ramandeep S. Johal

Recently, measurement-based quantum thermal machines have drawn more attention in the field of quantum thermodynamics. However, the previous results on quantum Otto heat engines were either limited to special unital and non-unital channels…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-27 Abdelkader El Makouri , Abdallah Slaoui , Rachid Ahl Laamara

We present a scheme that utilizes an ion confined within a bi-dimensional trap to simulate a quantum Otto heat engine whose working substance is a two-level system. In this scheme, the electronic component of the ion (the two-level system)…

A dynamical model of a highly efficient heat engine is proposed, where an applied temperature difference maintains the motion of particles around the circuit consisting of two asymmetric narrow channels, in one of which the current flows…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-10-06 Giuliano Benenti , Giulio Casati , Fabio Marchesoni , Jiao Wang

We study a quantum harmonic Otto engine under a hot squeezed thermal reservoir with asymmetry between the two adiabatic branches introduced by considering different speeds of the driving protocols. In the first configuration, the driving…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-27 Monika , Kirandeep Kaur , Varinder Singh , Shishram Rebari

We propose a quantum heat engine composed of two superconducting transmission line resonators interacting with each other via an optomechanical-like coupling. One resonator is periodically excited by a thermal pump. The incoherently driven…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-27 Ali Ü. C. Hardal , Nur Aslan , C. M. Wilson , Özgür E. Müstecaplıoğlu

The concept of thermal machines has evolved from the canonical steam engine to the recently proposed nanoscopic quantum systems as working fluids. The latter obey quantum open system dynamics and frequently operate in non-equilibrium…

We consider quantum heat engines that operate between nonequilibrium stationary reservoirs. We evaluate their maximum efficiency from the positivity of the entropy production and show that it can be expressed in terms of an effective…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-29 Obinna Abah , Eric Lutz

In this work, we present a new framework for a relativistic quantum analouge of the classical Otto engine. Considering a single qubit as the working substance, we analyse its interaction with a massless quantum scalar field while undergoing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Rudra Prosad Sarkar , Arnab Mukherjee , Sunandan Gangopadhyay

We study a quantum Otto cycle that uses a 2-qubit working substance whose Hamiltonian does not commute with itself at different times during unitary strokes. We investigate how the cycle responds to the loss of quantum adiabaticity when…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-03 Cleverson Cherubim , Thiago R. de Oliveira , Daniel Jonathan

We present results concerning aspects of quantum thermodynamics under the background of non-Hermitian quantum mechanics for the dynamics of a quantum harmonic oscillator. Since a better control over the parameters in quantum thermodynamics…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-04 Jonas F. G. Santos , Fabricio S. Luiz

We theoretically prose and investigate a photo-Otto engine that is working with a single-mode radiation field inside an optical cavity and alternatively driven by a hot and a cold reservoir, where the hot reservoir is realized by sending…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-23 Yang Xiao , Dehua Liu , Jizhou He , Yongli Ma , Zhaoqi Wu , Jianhui Wang

We study a minimal quantum Otto heat engine, where the working medium consists of an interacting few-body system in a harmonic trap. This allows us to consider the interaction strength as an additional tunable parameter during the work…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-10 Mohamed Boubakour , Thomás Fogarty , Thomas Busch

We study how a quantum heat engine performs across the critical value of an external parameter, pertaining to the quantum phase transition. Considering a two-ion system subjected to a magnetic field, we show that the system performs in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-04 Suman Chand , Asoka Biswas

In this work we study how the non-Markovian character of the dynamics can affect the thermodynamic performance of a quantum thermal engine, by analysing the maximum power output of Carnot and Otto cycles departing from the quasi-static and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-15 Paolo Abiuso , Vittorio Giovannetti

We present the exact theory of quantum engines whose working medium is a network of driven oscillators performing an arbitrary cyclic process while coupled to thermal and nonthermal reservoirs. We show that when coupled to a single…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-29 Milton Aguilar , Juan Pablo Paz