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In this short note, we address a common misconception at the interface of probability theory and public-key cryptography.

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-06-03 Mariya Bessonov , Dima Grigoriev , Vladimir Shpilrain

Presentations of racks is studied and a cryptographic protocol defined on racks is proposed.

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-02-13 Selçuk Kayacan

Motivated by questions in cryptography, we look for diophantine equations that are hard to solve but for which determining the number of solutions is easy.

数论 · 数学 2020-06-09 Jose Felipe Voloch

These lectures notes were written for a summer school on Mathematics for post-quantum cryptography in Thi\`es, Senegal. They try to provide a guide for Masters' students to get through the vast literature on elliptic curves, without getting…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-11-15 Luca De Feo

Based on quantum encryption, we present a new idea for quantum public-key cryptography (QPKC) and construct a whole theoretical framework of a QPKC system. We show that the quantum-mechanical nature renders it feasible and reasonable to use…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-12-23 Fei Gao , Qiao-Yan Wen , Su-Juan Qin , Fu-Chen Zhu

Cryptography is an art and science of secure communication. Here the sender and receiver are guaranteed the security through encryption of their data, with the help of a common key. Both the parties should agree on this key prior to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-07-10 Minal Lopes , Nisha Sarwade

In this paper we will give various examples of exponentially distorted subgroups in linear groups, including some new example of subgroups of $SL_n(\mathbb{Z}[x])$ for $n \ge 3$, and show how they can be used to construct symmetric-key…

群论 · 数学 2019-02-26 Delaram Kahrobaei , Keivan Mallahi-Karai

In this tutorial, selected topics of cryptology and of computational complexity theory are presented. We give a brief overview of the history and the foundations of classical cryptography, and then move on to modern public-key cryptography.…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Jörg Rothe

In this note I describe reliability standards for writing and reviewing mathematical papers; these standards are (in my opinion) vital for the progress of mathematics. I give examples of applying the described or other reliability…

历史与综述 · 数学 2025-07-08 A. Skopenkov

Recent developments in searches for dark-matter candidates with atomic clocks are reviewed. The intended audience is the atomic clock community.

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-05 A. Derevianko

This is a typeset version of Alan Turing's declassified Second World War paper \textit{Paper on Statistics of Repetitions}. See the companion paper, \textit{The Applications of Probability to Cryptography}, also available from arXiv at…

历史与综述 · 数学 2015-05-27 Ian Taylor

The role of mathematics in a complex system such as the Internet has yet to be deeply explored. In this paper, we summarize some of the important and pressing problems in cyber security from the viewpoint of open science environments. We…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2009-04-13 Juan Meza , Scott Campbell , David Bailey

In this paper, algorithms for multivariate public key cryptography and digital signature are described. Plain messages and encrypted messages are arrays, consisting of elements from a fixed finite ring or field. The encryption and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-09-25 Duggirala Meher Krishna , Duggirala Ravi

The purpose of the paper is to give new key agreement protocols (a multi-party extension of the protocol due to Anshel-Anshel-Goldfeld and a generalization of the Diffie-Hellman protocol from abelian to solvable groups) and a new…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Dimitri Grigoriev , Ilia Ponomarenko

Courses in mathematical methods for physics students are not known for including too much in the way of mathematical rigour and, in some ways, understandably so. However, the conditions under which some quite commonly used mathematical…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-01-21 J. Dunning-Davies

Elementary review article on quantum cryptography.

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Miloslav Dusek , Norbert Lutkenhaus , Martin Hendrych

Securing a secret master key is a non-trivial task, we even argue it is impossible to fully secure it, hence we must make it as difficult as possible for any powerful adversary to steal or use the key. We introduce the reader to interesting…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-07-02 Hannes Salin , Dennis Fokin

Machine learning techniques have had a long list of applications in recent years. However, the use of machine learning in information and network security is not new. Machine learning and cryptography have many things in common. The most…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-02-13 Mohammed M. Alani

In this paper, we have proposed a public key cryptography using recursive block matrices involving generalized Fibonacci numbers over a finite field Fp. For this, we define multinacci block matrices, a type of upper triangular matrix…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-04-20 Munesh Kumari , Jagmohan Tanti

In these talks, I discuss a few selected topics in integrable models that are of interest from various points of view. Some open questions are also described.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Ashok Das