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相关论文: Electronic stopping power in insulators from first…

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The rate of energy transfer from ion projectiles onto the electrons of a solid target is hard to determine experimentally in the velocity regime between the adiabatic limit and the Bragg peak. First-principles simulations have lately…

材料科学 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Jessica Halliday , Emilio Artacho

The energy losses of ~(0.273-3.334) MeV protons in Lithium Fluoride thin films deposited by vacuum evaporation onto self-supporting Al foils have been measured using the transmission method. The thicknesses of selected and used Lithium…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Smail Damache , Djamel Moussa , Saad Ouichaoui

In this work, the stopping power of a partially ionized plasma is analyzed by means of free electron stopping and bound electron stopping. For the first one, the RPA dielectric function is used, and for the latter one, an interpolation of…

The stopping power of protons and deuterons in low energy collisions with helium gas targets is investigated with the numerical solution of the time-dependent Schr\"odinger coupled-channels equations using molecular orbital wavefunctions.…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. A. Bertulani

We use time-dependent density functional theory to calculate the energy loss of an antiproton colliding with a small Al cluster previously excited. The velocity of the antiproton is such that non-linear effects in the electronic response of…

原子与分子团簇 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Natalia E. Koval , Daniel Sánchez-Portal , Andrey G. Borisov , Ricardo Díez Muiño

We investigated the specific electronic energy deposition by protons and He ions with keV energies in different transition metal nitrides of technological interest. Data were obtained from two different time-of-flight ion scattering setups…

We have measured the electronic energy-loss straggling of protons, helium, boron and silicon ions in silicon using a transmission time-of-flight approach. Ions with velocities between 0.25 and 1.6 times the Bohr velocity were transmitted…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-08 Svenja Lohmann , Radek Holeňák , Pedro L. Grande , Daniel Primetzhofer

Based on the time-dependent density-functional theory, we have derived a rigorous formula for the stopping power of an {\it interacting} electron gas for ions in the limit of low projectile velocities. If dynamical correlation between…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. U. Nazarov , J. M. Pitarke , C. S. Kim , Y. Takada

Understanding and predicting the energy loss of swift ions in metals is important for many applications of charged particle beams, such as analysis and modification of materials, and recently for modelling metal nanoparticle…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Isabel Abril , Pablo de Vera , Rafael Garcia-Molina

The measurements of proton-proton elastic scattering for large momentum transfer at energies in the range $\approx$ 20 to 60 GeV show a simple behaviour of form $d \sigma/dt \approx {\rm const}~|t|^{-8}$, apparently with no energy…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-23 Erasmo Ferreira , Anderson Kendi Kohara

Accurate stopping power data for tungsten is crucial for ion beam analysis (IBA) techniques applied to fusion-related materials. In this work, we present new experimental measurements of the stopping power of tungsten for protons and alpha…

Using time-dependent density-functional theory, we investigate the electronic stopping power of self-irradiated silicon through non-adiabatic dynamics simulations. For specific velocities above 0.6 atom units, electronic stopping shows a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-10-05 Chang-Kai Li , Qiang Cao , Feng Wang , Xiao-Ping OuYang , Sheng Liu , Feng-Shou Zhang

We present ab-initio calculations of the electronic differential energy transfer (DET) cross-sections for antiprotons with energies between $3$keV and $1$MeV interacting with helium. By comparison with simulations employing the mean-field…

We present a first-principles study of pre-equilibrium stopping power and projectile charge capture in thin aluminum sheets irradiated by 6 - 60 keV protons. Our time-dependent density functional theory calculations reveal enhanced stopping…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-10-14 Alina Kononov , André Schleife

Thoroughly understanding the transport and energy loss of intense ion beams in dense matter is essential for high-energy-density physics and inertial confinement fusion. Here, we report a stopping power experiment with a high-intensity…

We present an ab initio study of the electronic stopping power of protons in copper over a wide range of proton velocities $v = 0.02-10~\mathrm{a.u.}$ where we take into account non-linear effects. Time-dependent density functional theory…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-10-12 Edwin E. Quashie , Bidhan C. Saha , Alfredo A. Correa

Real-time time-dependent density functional theory (TDDFT) is widely considered to be the most accurate available method for calculating electronic stopping powers from first principles, but there have been relatively few assessments of the…

We discuss a curious observation: at energies from the ISR and up to the LHC, inclusively, the differential cross-section of elastic proton-proton scattering remains almost energy-independent at the transferred momentum t =-0.21 GeV^2 at…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-02-09 V. A. Petrov , A. P. Samokhin

The electronic energy-loss straggling of protons and antiprotons moving at arbitrary nonrelativistic velocities in a homogeneous electron gas are evaluated within a quadratic response theory and the random-phase approximation (RPA). These…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Neng-ping Wang , J. M. Pitarke

he velocity dependence of the stopping power of swift protons and deuterons in low energy collisions with hydrogen and helium gas targets is investigated with the numerical solution of the time-dependent Schroedinger coupled-channels…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 C. A. Bertulani