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The elementary processes taking place in the formation of charged particles and their flow in parallel-plane, cylindrical and spherical ionization chambers are considered. On the basis of particles and charges balance a differential…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Dimitar G. Stoyanov

The balances of particles and charges in the volume of parallel-plane ionization chamber are considered. Differential equations describing the distribution of current densities in the chamber volume are obtained. As a result of the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Dimitar G. Stoyanov

The properties of a partially ionized plasma in a long cylindrical tube subject to a uniform axial electric field are investigated. The plasma is maintained by an external ionizing source balanced by bulk and surface recombinations.…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Joel L. Lebowitz , Alexander Rokhlenko

To simulate the influence of pendulum effect in hollow cathode configuration on a current-voltage characteristic it is proposed to consider a plane glow discharge in one-dimensional space configuration with two plane parallel cathodes and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-12-18 Vladimir V. Gorin

We study ion condensation onto a patterned surface of alternating charges. The competition between self-energy and ion-surface interactions leads to the formation of ionic crystalline structures at low temperatures. We consider different…

Current-density-functional theory is used to calculate ionization energies of current-carrying atomic states. A perturbative approximation to full current-density-functional theory is implemented for the first time, and found to be…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. Orestes , T. Marcasso , K. Capelle

The formation of photo-electron current in the volume of semi-conductor material is investigated in this article. A plane case when a material is uniformly illuminated by light is considered. The current-voltage characteristic of a photo…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-09-23 Dimitar G. Stoyanov

In this paper we analyze the motion of charged particles in a vacuum tube diode by solving linear differential equations. Our analysis is based on expressing the volume charge density as a function of the current density and coordinates…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Gabriel Gonzalez , Fco. Javier Gonzalez Orozco

The dynamics of a core-shell structured ionized particle between two parallel conductor plates, which is biased with a direct current (DC) voltage, have been investigated. It has been found that an ionized particle oscillates rapidly…

经典物理 · 物理学 2012-05-14 Sung Nae Cho

A model for the current-voltage characteristic of the junction between an Ion-Sensitive-Membrane and an electrolyte solution is derived and compared with numerical simulations of the Poisson-Nernst-Planck model for ion transport. The…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-09-18 Leandro Julian Mele , Muhammad Ashraful Alam , Pierpaolo Palestri

The existence and properties of phase-space structures in current-carrying pair plasmas is studied by means of the finite amplitude expressions of the pseudo-potential method. Emphasis is given to double layers, solitary structures and…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 A. Luque , H. Schamel , B. Eliasson , P. K. Shukla

The interaction of partially ionized plasmas with an electromagnetic field is investigated using quantum statistical methods. A general statistical expression for the current density of a plasma in an electromagnetic field is presented and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Dietrich Kremp , Dirk Semkat , Thomas Bornath , Michael Bonitz , Manfred Schlanges , Paul Hilse

The current-voltage characteristic of a planar vacuum diode with electrons possessing velocity distribution function during an emission from the cathode (electron beam) is theoretically considered in this article. The electron beam movement…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-05-14 Dimitar G. Stoyanov

By performing an ensemble of molecular dynamics simulations, the model-dependent ionisation state is computed for strongly interacting systems self-consistently. This is accomplished through a free energy minimisation framework based on the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-17 Daniel Plummer , Pontus Svensson , Dirk O. Gericke , Patrick Hollebon , Sam M. Vinko , Gianluca Gregori

We consider the effects of a polarization electric field on transient ion motion in a thin current sheet. Using adiabatic invariants, we analytically describe a variety of ion trajectories in current sheet configurations which include a…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Ethan Tsai , Anton Artemyev , Vassilis Angelopoulos

Theoretical modelling of ionization potential depression and the related ionization equilibrium in dense plasmas, in particular in warm/hot dense matter, represents a significant challenge due to ionic coupling and electronic degeneracy…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-10 Chengliang Lin

In this article it is shown analytically that the charge spectrum generated by ionizing particles in Resistive Plate Chambers under Townsend avalanche conditions, that is, for sufficiently small avalanches not affected by space-charge and…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2015-06-12 P. Fonte

Our microscopic understanding of the integer quantum Hall effect is still incomplete. For decades, there has been a controversial discussion about "where the current flows" if the Hall resistance is quantized. Here, we qualitatively analyze…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Serkan Sirt , Stefan Ludwig

Ion parallel closures are obtained for arbitrary atomic weights and charge numbers. For arbitrary collisionality, the heat flow and viscosity are expressed as kernel-weighted integrals of the temperature and flow-velocity gradients. Simple,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2019-06-24 Jeong-Young Ji , Hankyu Q. Lee , Eric D. Held

Two quantized charge pumps are operated in parallel. The total current generated is shown to be far more accurate than the current produced with just one pump operating at a higher frequency. With the application of a perpendicular magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 S. J. Wright , M. D. Blumenthal , M. Pepper , D. Anderson , G. A. C. Jones , C. A. Nicoll , D. A. Ritchie
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