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We examine adiabatic quantum pumping generated by an oscillating scatterer embedded in a one-dimensional ballistic ring and compare it with pumping caused by the same scatterer connected to external reservoirs. The pumped current for an…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Moskalets , M. Buttiker

Adiabatic pumping is a fundamental concept in the time-dependent transport of mesoscopic devices. To maximize pumping performance, i.e., the amount of pumping per unit time, it is necessary to carefully manage the driving speed, which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Masahiro Hasegawa , Takeo Kato

We study aspects of Berry phase in gapped many-body quantum systems by means of effective field theory. Once the parameters are promoted to spacetime-dependent background fields, such adiabatic phases are described by Wess-Zumino-Witten…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Po-Shen Hsin , Anton Kapustin , Ryan Thorngren

Symmetry protected quantization of the Berry phase is discussed in relation to edge states. Assuming an existence of some adiabatic process which protects quantization of the Berry phase, non trivial Berry phase $\gamma=\pm 2\pi\rho$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-01-30 Toshikaze Kariyado , Yasuhiro Hatsugai

We report a theoretical analysis of parametric electron pump through a quantum dot in the Kondo regime. In the adiabatic regime, we have derived the expression for pumped current in the Kondo regime using non-equilibrium Green's function.…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Baigeng Wang , Jian Wang

Crossing a quantum critical point in finite time challenges the adiabatic condition due to the closing of the energy gap, which ultimately results in the formation of excitations. Such non-adiabatic excitations are typically deemed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Obinna Abah , Gabriele De Chiara , Mauro Paternostro , Ricardo Puebla

We investigate the magnetic field inversion symmetry of the pumped currents in quantum pumps with various discrete symmetries using Floquet scattering matrix approach. We found the pumped currents can have symmetries $I(B,\phi) =…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sang Wook Kim

Non-Abelian geometric phases can be generated and detected in certain superconducting nanocircuits. Here we consider an example where the holonomies are related to the adiabatic charge dynamics of the Josephson network. We demonstrate that…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Lara Faoro , Jens Siewert , Rosario Fazio

We find an exact expression for the current ($I$) that flows via a tagged bond from a site ("dot") whose potential ($u$) is varied in time. We show that the analysis reduces to that of calculating time dependent probabilities, as in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-05 Geva Arwas , Doron Cohen

When parameters are varied periodically, charge can be pumped through a mesoscopic conductor without applied bias. Here, we consider the inverse effect in which a transport current drives a periodic variation of an adiabatic degree of…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-08-14 Raul Bustos-Marun , Gil Refael , Felix von Oppen

An Archimedean screw is a classical pump that exploits the equivalence of rotation and translation in helices. Similarly, a spin spiral texture can pump charge and spin by rotating at a frequency $\omega$. In the present paper, we study…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-02-02 Daichi Kurebayashi , Yizhou Liu , Jan Masell , Naoto Nagaosa

We present a theoretical study of the electronic transport through a many-level quantum dot driven by time-dependent signals applied at the contacts to the leads. If the barriers oscillate out of phase the system operates like a turnstile…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Valeriu Moldoveanu , Vidar Gudmundsson , Andrei Manolescu

Controlled charge pumping in an AlGaAs/GaAs gated nanowire by single-parameter modulation is studied experimentally and theoretically. Transfer of integral multiples of the elementary charge per modulation cycle is clearly demonstrated. A…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-04-15 B. Kaestner , V. Kashcheyevs , S. Amakawa , L. Li , M. D. Blumenthal , T. J. B. M. Janssen , G. Hein , K. Pierz , T. Weimann , U. Siegner , H. W. Schumacher

We present a study of adiabatic Cooper pair pumping in one dimensional array of Cooper pair boxes. We do a detailed theoretical analysis of an experimentally realizable stabilized charge pumping scheme in a linear array of Cooper pair…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Sujit Sarkar

In order to investigate the effects of interference and interaction in adiabatic pumping, we consider an Aharonov-Bohm (AB) interferometer with a quantum dot embedded either in one or in both arms. We employ a real-time formalism and we…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-02-02 Bastian Hiltscher , Michele Governale , Jürgen König

We propose a new formula for the adiabatic Berry phase which is based on phase-space formulation of quantum mechanics. This approach sheds a new light into the correspondence between classical and quantum adiabatic phases -- both phases are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dariusz Chruscinski

The experimental observation of effects due to Berry's phase in quantum systems is certainly one of the most impressive demonstrations of the correctness of the superposition principle in quantum mechanics. Since Berry's original paper in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. C. Aguiar Pinto , M. C. Nemes , J. G. Peixoto de Faria , M. T. Thomaz

We comment on the relation between Berry phase and quantized Hall conductivities for charge and spin currents in some Bloch states, such as Bloch electrons in the presence of electromagnetic fields and quasiparticles in the vortex states of…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Jun Goryo , Mahito Kohmoto

We review Floquet formalism of quantum electron pumps. In the Floquet formalism the quantum pump is regarded as a time dependent scattering system, which allows us to go beyond the adiabatic limit. It can be shown that the well-known…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sang Wook Kim

Pumping of charge (Q) in a closed ring geometry is not quantized even in the strict adiabatic limit. The deviation form exact quantization can be related to the Thouless conductance. We use Kubo formalism as a starting point for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Doron Cohen