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相关论文: Position Coding

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Unary coding is useful but it is redundant in its standard form. Unary coding can also be seen as spatial coding where the value of the number is determined by its place in an array. Motivated by biological finding that several neurons in…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2014-12-22 Subhash Kak

A simple method to generate a two-dimensional binary grid pattern, which allows for absolute and accurate self-location in a finite planar region, is proposed. The pattern encodes position information in a local way so that reading a small…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-12-20 Alfred M. Bruckstein , Tuvi Etzion , Raja Giryes , Noam Gordon , Robert J. Holt , Doron Shuldiner

Zipper codes are a framework for describing spatially-coupled product-like codes. Many well-known codes, such as staircase codes and braided block codes, are subsumed into this framework. New types of codes such as tiled diagonal and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2024-10-31 Alvin Y. Sukmadji , Umberto Martínez-Peñas , Frank R. Kschischang

Attentional mechanisms are order-invariant. Positional encoding is a crucial component to allow attention-based deep model architectures such as Transformer to address sequences or images where the position of information matters. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-10 Yang Li , Si Si , Gang Li , Cho-Jui Hsieh , Samy Bengio

Position encoding is the primary mechanism which induces notion of sequential order for input tokens in transformer architectures. Even though this formulation in the original transformer paper has yielded plausible performance for general…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-10 Eren Unlu

A subspace code is defined as a collection of subspaces of an ambient vector space, where each information-encoding codeword is a subspace. This paper studies a class of spatial sensing problems, notably direction of arrival (DoA)…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-04 Hessam Mahdavifar , Robin Rajamäki , Piya Pal

This study reports an unintuitive finding that positional encoding enhances learning of recurrent neural networks (RNNs). Positional encoding is a high-dimensional representation of time indices on input data. Most famously, positional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-28 Takashi Morita

Data coding as a building block of several image processing algorithms has been received great attention recently. Indeed, the importance of the locality assumption in coding approaches is studied in numerous works and several methods are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2014-03-06 Amirreza Shaban , Hamid R. Rabiee , Mahyar Najibi

In this work we explore error-correcting codes derived from the "lifting" of "affine-invariant" codes. Affine-invariant codes are simply linear codes whose coordinates are a vector space over a field and which are invariant under…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-11-09 Alan Guo , Swastik Kopparty , Madhu Sudan

Network coding is studied when an adversary controls a subset of nodes in the network of limited quantity but unknown location. This problem is shown to be more difficult than when the adversary controls a given number of edges in the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2011-12-15 Oliver Kosut , Lang Tong , David Tse

Positional encodings enable Transformers to incorporate sequential information, yet their theoretical understanding remains limited to two properties: distance attenuation and translation invariance. Because natural language lacks purely…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-11 Zihan Gu , Ruoyu Chen , Han Zhang , Hua Zhang , Yue Hu

In network coding, a flag code is a collection of flags, that is, sequences of nested subspaces of a vector space over a finite field. Due to its definition as the sum of the corresponding subspace distances, the flag distance parameter…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-12-01 Clementa Alonso-González , Miguel Ángel Navarro-Pérez

Positional Encodings (PEs) are used to inject word-order information into transformer-based language models. While they can significantly enhance the quality of sentence representations, their specific contribution to language models is not…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Lihu Chen , Gaël Varoquaux , Fabian M. Suchanek

Folding a sequence $S$ into a multidimensional box is a method that is used to construct multidimensional codes. The well known operation of folding is generalized in a way that the sequence $S$ can be folded into various shapes. The new…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-07-29 Tuvi Etzion

Learning and recognition is a fundamental process performed in many robot operations such as mapping and localization. The majority of approaches share some common characteristics, such as attempting to extract salient features, landmarks…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2017-07-21 Adam Jacobson , Walter Scheirer , Michael Milford

In this work, we leverage the intrinsic segmentation of language sequences and design a new positional encoding method called Bilevel Positional Encoding (BiPE). For each position, our BiPE blends an intra-segment encoding and an…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-18 Zhenyu He , Guhao Feng , Shengjie Luo , Kai Yang , Liwei Wang , Jingjing Xu , Zhi Zhang , Hongxia Yang , Di He

A covering code is a set of codewords with the property that the union of balls, suitably defined, around these codewords covers an entire space. Generally, the goal is to find the covering code with the minimum size codebook. While most…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-05-26 Andreas Lenz , Cyrus Rashtchian , Paul H. Siegel , Eitan Yaakobi

It is well noted that coordinate based MLPs benefit -- in terms of preserving high-frequency information -- through the encoding of coordinate positions as an array of Fourier features. Hitherto, the rationale for the effectiveness of these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-13 Jianqiao Zheng , Sameera Ramasinghe , Simon Lucey

Permutation codes are a class of structured vector quantizers with a computationally-simple encoding procedure based on sorting the scalar components. Using a codebook comprising several permutation codes as subcodes preserves the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-03-13 Ha Q. Nguyen , Lav R. Varshney , Vivek K Goyal

Object encoding and identification are crucial for many robotic tasks such as autonomous exploration and semantic relocalization. Existing works heavily rely on the tracking of detected objects but have difficulty recalling revisited…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-01-27 Kuan Xu , Chen Wang , Chao Chen , Wei Wu , Sebastian Scherer
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