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相关论文: Kinetic Equations for Quantum Many-Particle System…

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We develop quantum electrodynamics into a kinetic-theory-like evolution equation for electrons, positrons and photons. To keep the "collision rules" simple, we make use of longitudinal and temporal photons in addition to the usual…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-03-09 Hans Christian Öttinger

Often quantum systems are not isolated and interactions with their environments must be taken into account. In such open quantum systems these environmental interactions can lead to decoherence and dissipation, which have a marked influence…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-14 Raymond Kapral

We study long-range interacting systems perturbed by external stochastic forces. Unlike the case of short-range systems, where stochastic forces usually act locally on each particle, here we consider perturbations by external stochastic…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-12-04 Cesare Nardini , Shamik Gupta , Stefano Ruffo , Thierry Dauxois , Freddy Bouchet

Quantum phase estimation is at the heart of most quantum algorithms with exponential speedup. In this letter we demonstrate how to utilize it to compute the dynamical response functions of many-body quantum systems. Specifically, we design…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-21 Dries Sels , Eugene Demler

We develop the continuum mechanics of quantum many-body systems in the linear response regime. The basic variable of the theory is the displacement field, for which we derive a closed equation of motion under the assumption that the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Jianmin Tao , Xianlong Gao , G. Vignale , I. V. Tokatly

Nonequilibrium states of closed quantum many-body systems defy a thermodynamic description. As a consequence, constraints such as the principle of equal a priori probabilities in the microcanonical ensemble can be relaxed, which can lead to…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 Markus Heyl

We study different notions of quantum correlations in multipartite systems of distinguishable and indistinguishable particles. Based on the definition of quantum coherence for a single particle, we consider two possible extensions of this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-27 Jan Sperling , Armando Perez-Leija , Kurt Busch , Ian A. Walmsley

We use kinetic theory in order to study the role of quantum fluctuations in the isotropization of the pressure tensor in a system subject to fast longitudinal expansion, such as the matter produced in the early stages of a heavy ion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Francois Gelis

Quantum thermodynamics is an emerging research field aiming to extend standard thermodynamics and non-equilibrium statistical physics to ensembles of sizes well below the thermodynamic limit, in non-equilibrium situations, and with the full…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-05 Sai Vinjanampathy , Janet Anders

We propose a new representation for several quantum master equations in so-called quasithermodynamic form. This representation (when it exists) let one to write down dynamical equations both for diagonal and non-diagonal elements of density…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-08-21 E. D. Vol

The quantum dynamic equation (QDE) of machine learning is obtained based on Schr\"odinger equation and potential energy equivalence relationship. Through Wick rotation, the relationship between quantum dynamics and thermodynamics is also…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-30 Peng Wang , Maimaitiniyazi Maimaitiabudula

These Lecture Notes discuss the recent theoretical advances in the understanding of open quantum many-body physics in platforms where both dissipative and coherent processes can be tuned and controlled to a high degree. We start by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-20 Rosario Fazio , Jonathan Keeling , Leonardo Mazza , Marco Schirò

The dynamical equation satisfied by the density matrix, when a quantum system is subjected to one or more constraints arising from conserved quantities, is derived. The resulting nonlinear motion of the density matrix has the property that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-23 Dorje C. Brody , Anna C. T. Gustavsson , Lane P. Hughston

Use is made of a relativistic kinematic modulation effect to compliment imagery from Stochastic Electrodynamics to provide intuitive paradigms for Quantum Mechanics. Based on these paradigms, resolutions for epistemological problems vexing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. F. Kracklauer

Quench dynamics is an active area of study encompassing condensed matter physics and quantum information, with applications to cold-atomic gases and pump-probe spectroscopy of materials. Recent theoretical progress in studying quantum…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-05-23 Aditi Mitra

A stochastic dynamics framework for the study of complex systems is presented.

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. S. Schulman , B. Gaveau

The quantum mechanical measurement process is considered. A hypothetical concept of irrational dynamical variables is proposed. A possible definition of measurement is discussed along with a mathematical method to calculate experimental…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-09 Christopher Engelhardt

A brief review of some recent results on the global self-adjoint formulation of systems with boundaries is presented. We specialize to the 1-dimensional case and obtain a dynamical formulation of quantum confinement.

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-09-11 Nuno Costa Dias , João Nuno Prata

A new tool for modeling electrochemical kinetics is presented. An extension of the Stochastic Simulation Algorithm framework to electrochemical systems is proposed. The physical justifications and constraints for the derivation of a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-20 O. Beruski

A user friendly scheme based on the quantum kinetic equation is developed for studying thermal transport phenomena in the presence of interactions and disorder. We demonstrate that this scheme is suitable for both a systematic perturbative…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Karen Michaeli , Alexander M. Finkel'stein