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相关论文: Spherically symmeteric dark energy structure in th…

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We study the general properties of a spherically symmetric body described through the generalized Chaplygin equation of state. We conclude that such object, dubbed generalized Chaplygin dark star, should exist within the context of the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 O. Bertolami , J. Paramos

The generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) model is the prototype of a unified model of dark energy (DE) and dark matter (DM). It is characterized by equation-of-state (EoS) parameters $A$ and $\alpha$. We use a statistical analysis of the 2dFGRS…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-04-22 J. C. Fabris , H. E. S. Velten , W. Zimdahl

This paper considers the spherically symmetric gravitational collapse in the background of Chaplygin gas as dark energy component. The dark energy is assumed to be generalized and modified Chaplygin gas. The exterior of the star is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-14 Anjali Pandey , Rajesh Kumar , Sudhir Kumar Srivastava

The generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) model allows for an unified description of the recent accelerated expansion of the Universe and the evolution of energy density perturbations. This dark energy - dark matter unification is achieved…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 M. C. Bento , O. Bertolami , A. A. Sen

The generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) model allows for an unified description of the cosmologically recent accelerated expansion of the Universe and of the evolution of energy density perturbations. This dark energy - dark matter unification…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 O. Bertolami

We consider the generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) proposal for unification of dark energy and dark matter and show that it admits an unique decomposition into dark energy and dark matter components once phantom-like dark energy is excluded.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-29 M. C. Bento , O. Bertolami , A. A. Sen

We examine the properties of dark energy and dark matter through the study of the variation of the electromagnetic coupling. For concreteness, we consider the unification model of dark energy and dark matter, the generalized Chaplygin gas…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. C. Bento , O. Bertolami , P. Torres

We review the main features of the generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) proposal for unification of dark energy and dark matter and discuss how it admits an unique decomposition into dark energy and dark matter components once phantom-like dark…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Orfeu Bertolami

We study the cosmological scenario arising from the dynamics of a generalized Chaplygin gas. The equation of state of the system is given in terms of the energy density, $\rho$, and pressure, $p$, by the relationship $p = -…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. C. Bento , O. Bertolami , A. A. Sen

We propose in this paper a new model for describing the unification of dark energy and dark matter. This new model is a further generalization of the generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) model, thus dubbed new generalized Chaplygin gas (NGCG)…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Xin Zhang , Feng-Quan Wu , Jingfei Zhang

We formulate a Zel'dovich-like approximation for the Chaplygin gas equation of state P = -A/rho, and sketch how this model unifies dark matter with dark energy in a geometric setting reminiscent of M-theory.

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Neven Bilic , Gary B. Tupper , Raoul D. Viollier

The so called Generalized Chaplygin Gas (GCG) with the equation of state $p = - \frac{A}{{\rho}^{\alpha}}$ was recently proposed as a candidate for dark energy in the Universe. In this paper we confront the GCG with SNIa data. Specifically…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Marek Biesiada , Wlodzimierz Godlowski , Marek Szydlowski

In this paper, we revisit generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) model as a unified dark matter and dark energy model. The energy density of GCG model is given as $\rho_{GCG}/\rho_{GCG0}=[B_{s}+(1-B_{s})a^{-3(1+\alpha)}]^{1/(1+\alpha)}$, where…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Lixin Xu , Jianbo Lu , Yuting Wang

The hypothesis that dark matter and dark energy are unified through the Chaplygin gas is reexamined. Using a generalization of the spherical model which incorporates effects of the acoustic horizon we show that an initially perturbative…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Neven Bilic , Robert J. Lindebaum , Gary B. Tupper , Raoul D. Viollier

The recent observational evidences for the present accelerated stage of the Universe have stimulated renewed interest for alternative cosmologies. In general, such models contain an unknown negative-pressure dark component that explains the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. V. Cunha , J. S. Alcaniz , J. A. S. Lima

We have explored the possibility of the co-existence of two forms of dark energy in the form of an alternative Generalized Chaplygin Gas (GCG) along with a scalar field of field theoretic or extra dimensional origin in the background of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Mahasweta Biswas , Rikpratik Sengupta , Ujjal Debnath

The generalized Chaplygin gas, characterized by the equation of state $p=-\mathcal{A}/\rho^{\alpha}$, has been considered as a model for dark energy due its dark-energy-like evolution at late times. When dissipative processes are taken…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Norman Cruz , Samuel Lepe , Francisco Pena

In this work, we have extended the analysis on the generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) model as the unification of dark energy and dark matter. Specifically, we have shown that the model of our consideration known as the new generalized…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Abdulla Al Mamon , Andronikos Paliathanasis , Subhajit Saha

In this work, gravitational collapse of a spherical cloud, consists of both dark matter and dark energy in the form of modified Chaplygin gas is studied. It is found that dark energy alone in the form of modified Chaplygin gas forms black…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ujjal Debnath , Subenoy Chakraborty

Unification of dark matter and dark energy as short- and long-range manifestations of a single cosmological substance is possible in models described by the generalized Chaplygin gas equation of state. We show it admits halo-like structures…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-12-20 T. de Beer , J. W. van Holten
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