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Liquid diodes are surface structures that facilitate the flow of liquids in a specific direction. When these structures are within the capillary regime, they promote liquid transport without the need for external forces. In nature, they are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-08-24 Camilla Sammartino , Yair Shokef , Bat-El Pinchasik

We present measurements on parametrically driven surface waves (Faraday waves) performed in the vicinity of a bi-critical point in parameter space, where modes with harmonic and subharmonic time dependence interact. The primary patterns are…

斑图形成与孤子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christian Wagner , Hanns Walter Mueller , Klaus Knorr

A recent study has demonstrated that phase separation in binary liquid mixtures is arrested in the presence of elastic networks and can lead to a nearly uniformly-sized distribution of the dilute-phase droplets. At longer timescales, these…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-10-28 Mrityunjay Kothari , Tal Cohen

Much work has been devoted to analysing thermodynamic models for solid dispersions with a view to identifying regions in the phase diagram where amorphous phase separation or drug recrystallization can occur. However, detailed partial…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2020-06-26 Martin Meere , Giuseppe Pontrelli , Sean McGinty

One of the most interesting phenomena in the soft-matter realm consists in the spontaneous formation of super-molecular structures (microphases) in condition of thermodynamic equilibrium. A simple mechanism responsible for this…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2017-08-23 A. Imperio , D. Pini , L. Reatto

We numerically examine dynamical irreversible to reversible transitions and random organization for periodically driven gliding dislocation assemblies using the stroboscopic protocol developed to identify random organization in periodically…

材料科学 · 物理学 2017-12-06 C. Zhou , C. J. Olson Reichhardt , C. Reichhardt , I. Beyerlein

Dripping, jetting and tip streaming have been studied up to a certain point separately by both fluid mechanics and microfluidics communities, the former focusing on fundamental aspects while the latter on applications. Here, we intend to…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-06-22 Jose M. Montanero , Alfonso M. Ganan-Calvo

Understanding transport processes in complex nanoscale systems, like ionic conductivities in nanofluidic devices or heat conduction in low dimensional solids, poses the problem of examining fluctuations of currents within nonequilibrium…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-08-04 David T. Limmer , Chloe Y. Gao , Anthony R. Poggioli

In this paper, a thermodynamically consistent phase-field model is proposed to describe the mass transport and reaction processes of multiple species in a fluid. A key feature of this model is that reactions between different species occur…

数值分析 · 数学 2025-03-24 Zhaoyang Wang , Huaxiong Huang , Ping Lin , Shixin Xu

Pore-scale simulations accurately describe transport properties of fluids in the subsurface. These simulations enhance our understanding of applications such as assessing hydrogen storage efficiency and forecasting CO$_2$ sequestration…

In this article, we have developed a computational model to determine the droplet formation regime and its transition in a square microfluidic flow-focusing device that eventually dictate the droplet shape, size, and its formation…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-10-28 Somasekhara Goud Sontti , Arnab Atta

We introduce and develop the concept of dispersion formation control, bridging a gap between shape-assembly studies in physics and biology and formation control theory. In current formation control studies, the control objectives typically…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-25 Jin Chen , Jesus Bautista Villar , Bayu Jayawardhana , Hector Garcia de Marina

Diffusion-driven processes are important phenomena of materials science in the field of energy conversion and transmission. During the conversion from chemical energy to electrical energy, the species diffusion is generally linked to the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-02-23 Jay Santoki

We consider a phenomenological continuum model for an active nematic fluid and show a universal, model independent, instability which renders the homogeneous nematic state unstable to order fluctuations. Using numerical and analytic tools…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-10-15 Elias Putzig , Aparna Baskaran

Turing patterns emerge from a spatially uniform state following a linear instability driven by diffusion. Features of the eventual pattern (stabilized by non-linearities) are already present in the initial unstable modes. On a uniform flat…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-01-31 John R. Frank , Jemal Guven , Mehran Kardar , Henry Shackleton

Directed percolation (DP), a universality class of continuous phase transitions, has recently been established as a possible route to turbulence in subcritical wall-bounded flows. In canonical straight pipe or planar flows, the transition…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-03 Sébastien Gomé , Aliénor Rivière , Laurette S. Tuckerman , Dwight Barkley

An existence result is proved for a nonlinear diffusion problem of phase-field type, consisting of a parabolic system of two partial differential equations, complemented by Neumann homogeneous boundary conditions and initial conditions.…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2012-02-24 Pierluigi Colli , Gianni Gilardi , Paolo Podio-Guidugli , Jürgen Sprekels

Liquid droplets on soft solids, such as soft polymeric gels, can induce substantial surface deformations, leading to the formation of wetting ridges at contact points. While these contact ridges have been shown to govern the rich surface…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-08-27 Wenjie Qian , Weiwei Zhao , Tiezheng Qian , Qin Xu

Optical approaches for wavefront shaping traditionally rely on phase modulation through holographic techniques. Shaping the phase determines a wave's diffraction and hence its intensity distribution in space. We instead show that shaping…

光学 · 物理学 2025-02-19 Sai Nikhilesh Murty Kottapalli , Alexander Song , Peer Fischer

We introduce a Langevin equation characterized by a time dependent drift. By assuming a temporal power-law dependence of the drift we show that a great variety of behavior is observed in the dynamics of the variance of the process. In…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Fabrizio Lillo , Rosario N. Mantegna
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