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相关论文: Cherenkov gluons (predictions and proposals)

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An optical response of one-dimensional string made of dipoles with a periodically varying density excited by a spot of light moving along the string at the superluminal (sub-luminal) velocity is theoretically studied. The Cherenkov…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-19 R. Arkhipov , I. Babushkin , M. K. Lebedev , Yu. A. Tolmachev , M. V. Arkhipov

Ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions are used to create a deconfined state of quarks and gluons, the quark-gluon plasma (QGP), similar to the matter in the early universe. Dileptons are a unique probe of the QGP. Being emitted during all…

核实验 · 物理学 2025-12-12 R. Bailhache , H. Appelshäuser

We study Cerenkov radiation from moving straight strings which glisse with respect to each other in such a way that the projected intersection point moves faster than light. To calculate this effect we develop classical perturbation theory…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. V. Gal'tsov , E. Yu. Melkumova , K. Salehi

We explore the possibility of measuring nuclear gluon distributions at the Relativistic Heavy-Ion Collider (RHIC) with $\sqrt{s}=200 \, {\rm GeV}$ proton-nucleus collisions. In addition to measurements at central rapidity, we consider also…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-07-17 Ilkka Helenius , John Lajoie , Joseph D. Osborn , Petja Paakkinen , Hannu Paukkunen

Di-hadron correlations have been used to study jets at RHIC and have yielded rich insight into the properties of the medium. Studies show that the near-side peak of high-pT triggered correlations can be decomposed into two parts, a jet-like…

核实验 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Christine Nattrass

We consider the dilepton emission from a dense and hot hadron gas near a critical point. The hadron gas is described as a resonance one. The dilepton spectrum generated by vector resonances is shown to be equivalent to the one generated by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-02-23 A. V. Leonidov , P. V. Ruuskanen

We study the lepton-induced resonant production of color-adjoint leptons (leptogluons) at the LHC employing the lepton parton density function of the proton. We demonstrate that this production mechanism can be useful to extend the LHC…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-12-14 Eduardo da Silva Almeida , Alexandre Alves , Oscar J. P. Éboli , F. S. Queiroz

Here, we investigate the Cherenkov emission by an array of moving electric charges in the vicinity of a topologically nontrivial gyrotropic material. It is shown that the nonreciprocal material response may result in a robustly asymmetric…

光学 · 物理学 2018-09-26 Filipa R. Prudêncio , Mário G. Silveirinha

Both dilepton and charm production at RHIC are considered to be important signatures for Quark-Gluon Plasma production. Recently it was argued by S.Gavin, P.L.McGaughey,P.V. Ruuskanen and R.Vogt that the background from semileptonic…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 E. Shuryak

Light strongly interacting supersymmetric particles may be treated as partonic constituents of nucleons in high energy scattering processes. We construct parton distribution functions for protons in which a light gluino is included along…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Edmond L. Berger , Pavel M. Nadolsky , Fredrick I. Olness , Jon Pumplin

We study an electromagnetic radiation of a small bunch having a variable charge value and crossing a flat interface between two media. Both media are homogeneous, stationary, and isotropic. They may have frequency dispersion but no spatial…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-05-09 Xingzhen Fan , Andrey V. Tyukhtin

We study dielectron production in proton-proton collisions at top RHIC beam energy within an extended statistical hadronization model. The invariant mass spectrum of correlated dielectron pairs is evaluated in the low invariant mass region…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-03-23 Jaakko Manninen , Elena Bratkovskaya , Wolfgang Cassing , Olena Linnyk

We develop a quasiclassical theory of the synchrotron-like gluon radiation. Our calculations show that the parton energy loss due to the synchrotron gluon emission may be important in the jet quenching phenomenon if the plasma instabilities…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-01-30 B. G. Zakharov

Significant differences between transverse and longitudinal polarized parton distributions are found at low energies within a light-front covariant quark model of the nucleon. These differences are due to relativistic spin effects…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 F. Cano , P. Faccioli , M. Traini

We discuss the recent status in the theoretical understanding of dilepton production in central heavy-ion reactions with the Pb-beam at the full CERN-SpS energy of 158 AGeV. In the low-mass region ($M\le$~1 GeV) a strong broadening of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Rapp

We discuss the Cherenkov process $\nu\to\nu\gamma$ in the presence of a homogeneous magnetic field. The neutrinos are taken to be massless with only standard-model couplings. The magnetic field fulfills the dual purpose of inducing an…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Ioannisian , G. Raffelt

We study coherent and incoherent diffractive hadron production in high energy quarkonium--heavy nucleus collisions as a probe of the gluon saturation regime of QCD. Taking this process as a model for pA collisions, we argue that the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-06-30 Kirill Tuchin

In central collisions at relativistic heavy ion colliders like the Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider RHIC/Brookhaven and the Large Hadron Collider LHC (in its heavy ion mode) at CERN/Geneva, one aims at detecting a new form of hadronic matter…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gerhard Baur , Kai Hencken , Dirk Trautmann

We investigate long range rapidity correlations of pairs of prompt photon and jet in the Color Glass Condensate (CGC) framework in proton-proton and proton-nucleus collisions at RHIC and the LHC. We show that photon-jet correlations exhibit…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-05-30 Amir H. Rezaeian

High energy particles traversing the Universe through the cosmic microwave backgroung radiation can, in principle, emit Cherenkov radiation. It is shown that the energy threshold for this radiation is extremely high and its intensity would…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 I. M. Dremin