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We present the results of a Direct Numerical Simulation of a particle-laden spatially developing turbulent boundary layer up to Re{\theta} = 2500. Two main features differentiate the behavior of inertial particles in a zero-…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-03-31 Gaetano Sardina , Francesco Picano , Philip Schlatter , Luca Brandt , Carlo Massimo Casciola

A system of simplified equations is proposed to govern the feedback interactions of large-scale flows present in laminar-turbulent patterns of transitional wall-bounded flows, with small-scale Reynolds stresses generated by the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-04-03 Paul Manneville

We propose a framework for developing wall models for large-eddy simulation that is able to capture pressure-gradient effects using multi-agent reinforcement learning. Within this framework, the distributed reinforcement learning agents…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-07-29 Di Zhou , H. Jane Bae

Direct numerical simulations are performed to contrast turbulent boundary layers over a concave wall without and with free-stream turbulence. Adverse pressure gradient near the onset of curvature leads to sharp decrease in skin friction and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Jiho You , David A. Buchta , Tamer A. Zaki

Turbulent mixing layers in nature are often characterized by the presence of a mean shear and an unstable buoyancy gradient between two streams of different velocity. Depending on the relative strength of shear versus buoyancy, either the…

Scaling of turbulent wall-bounded flows is revealed in the gradient structures, for each of the Reynolds stress components. Within the dissipation structure, an asymmetrical order exists, that we can deploy to unify the scaling and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-02 T. -W. Lee

The interaction between an incident shock wave and a Mach-6 undisturbed hypersonic laminar boundary layer over a cold wall is addressed using direct numerical simulations (DNS) and wall-modeled large-eddy simulations (WMLES) at different…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Lin Fu , Michael Karp , Sanjeeb T. Bose , Parviz Moin , Javier Urzay

Computational fluid dynamics models based on Reynolds-averaged Navier--Stokes equations with turbulence closures still play important roles in engineering design and analysis. However, the development of turbulence models has been stagnant…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-10-04 Heng Xiao , Jin-Long Wu , Sylvain Laizet , Lian Duan

There exists continuous demand of improved turbulence models for the closure of Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes (RANS) simulations. Machine Learning (ML) offers effective tools for establishing advanced empirical Reynolds stress closures on…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-04-01 Muyuan Liu , Yiren Yang , Hao Chen

The onset of turbulence in laminar flow of viscous fluids is shown to be a consequence of the limited capacity of the fluid to withstand shear stress. This fact is exploited to predict the flow velocity at which laminar flow becomes…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-03-22 A. Paglietti

The vectoral wind structure of daytime atmospheric boundary layer (ABL) turbulence is strongly dependent on the balance between shear-driven turbulence production of horizontal fluctuations (driven by winds at the mesoscale), and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-12-10 Balaji Jayaraman , James G. Brasseur

Wall-pressure fluctuations in turbulent boundary layers drive flow-induced noise, structural vibration, and hydroacoustic disturbances, especially in underwater and aerospace systems. Accurate prediction of their wavenumber-frequency…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Xiantao Fan , Meet Hemant Parikh , Yi Liu , Xin-Yang Liu , Junyi Guo , Meng Wang , Jian-Xun Wang

We analyse and compare various empirical models of wall pressure spectra beneath turbulent boundary layers and propose an alternative machine learning approach using Artificial Neural Networks (ANN). The analysis and the training of the ANN…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-03-14 J. Dominique , J. Van den Berghe , C. Schram , M. A. Mendez

A century after Prandtl's mixing length hypothesis, full-profile scaling of the mixing length in pressure-gradient turbulent boundary layers (PG TBLs) remains debated, especially for adverse pressure gradients (APGs). This work presents a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-30 Weitao Bi

The spatio-temporal aspects of the transition to turbulence are considered in the case of a boundary layer flow developing above a flat plate exposed to free-stream turbulence. Combining results on the receptivity to free-stream turbulence…

The objective of this work is to investigate the unexplored laminar-to-turbulent transition of a heated flat-plate boundary layer with a fluid at supercritical pressure. Two temperature ranges are considered: a subcritical case, where the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Pietro Carlo Boldini , Benjamin Bugeat , Jurriaan W. R. Peeters , Markus Kloker , Rene Pecnik

In this study, a new well-resolved large-eddy-simulation (LES) of an incompressible near-equilibrium adverse-pressure-gradient (APG) turbulent boundary layer (TBL) over a flat plate is presented. In this simulation, we have established a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-03-07 Ramon Pozuelo , Qiang Li , Philipp Schlatter , Ricardo Vinuesa

We present results of Reynolds-averaged turbulence model simulation on the problem of magnetic reconnection. In the model, in addition to the mean density, momentum, magnetic field, and energy equations, the evolution equations of the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Fabien Widmer , Jörg Büchner , Nobumitsu Yokoi

This work presents a feature-rich open-source library for wall-modelled large-eddy simulation (WMLES), which is a turbulence modelling approach that reduces the computational cost of traditional (wall-resolved) LES by introducing special…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2019-04-01 Timofey Mukha , Saleh Rezaeiravesh , Mattias Liefvendahl

We study the laminar and turbulent channel flow over a viscous hyper-elastic wall and show that it is possible to sustain an unsteady chaotic turbulent-like flow at any Reynolds number by properly choosing the wall elastic modulus. We…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2020-08-05 Marco E Rosti , Luca Brandt