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We use zoom hydrodynamical simulations to investigate the properties of satellites within galaxy-sized dark-matter haloes with different assembly histories. We consider two classes of haloes at redshift $z=0$: `stalled' haloes that…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Enrico Garaldi , Emilio Romano-Díaz , Mikolaj Borzyszkowski , Cristiano Porciani

Sizes of galaxies are an important diagnostic for galaxy formation models. In this study I use the abundance matching ansatz, which has proven to be successful in reproducing galaxy clustering and other statistics, to derive estimates of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Andrey V. Kravtsov

Galaxy clustering contains information on cosmology, galaxy evolution, and the relationship between galaxies and their dark matter hosts. On small scales, the detailed kinematics of galaxies within their host halos determines the galaxy…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-01-24 K. J. Kwon , ChangHoon Hahn

The properties of satellite halos provide a promising probe for dark matter (DM) physics. Observations have motivated current efforts to explain surprisingly compact DM halos. If DM is not collisionless, but has strong self-interactions,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-23 Moritz S. Fischer , Hai-Bo Yu , Klaus Dolag

We present a physically motivated semi-analytic model to understand the clustering of high redshift LBGs. We show that the model parameters constrained by the observed luminosity function, can be used to predict large scale (\theta > 80…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Charles Jose , Kandaswamy Subramanian , Raghunathan Srianand , Saumyadip Samui

Strong gravitational lensing by groups or clusters of galaxies provides a powerful technique to measure the dark matter properties of individual lens galaxies. We study in detail the mass distribution of the satellite lens galaxy in the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-08 Sherry H. Suyu , Aleksi Halkola

We investigate the angular distribution of satellite galaxies in and around pairs of galaxy groups in SDSS and compare the results with the satellite distribution in pairs of dark matter halos by constructing mock catalogs that account for…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-01 Yanhan Guo , Qinglin Ma , Cheng Li

We investigate the stellar kinematics of a sample of galaxies extracted from the hydrodynamic cosmological Magneticum Pathfinder simulations out to $5$ half-mass radii. We construct differential radial stellar spin profiles quantified by…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-04 Felix Schulze , Rhea-Silvia Remus , Klaus Dolag , Sabine Bellstedt , Andreas Burkert , Duncan A. Forbes

We have explored the dynamical and mass evolution of halos driven by large-scale filaments using a dark matter-only cosmological simulation with the help of a phase-space analysis. Since a non-negligible number of galaxies is expected to…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-18 Hannah Jhee , Hyunmi Song , Rory Smith , Jihye Shin , Inkyu Park , Clotilde Laigle

Based on galaxies in the Sloan Digital Sky Survey Data Release 7 (SDSS DR7) and dark matter haloes in the dark matter only, cosmological and constrained ELUCID simulation, we investigate the relation between the observed radii of central…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-11-09 Youcai Zhang , Xiaohu Yang , Hong Guo

We discuss structural and kinematical properties of the stellar halo and the old globular cluster system (GCS) in the Large Magellanic Cloud (LMC) based on numerical simulations of the LMC formation. We particularly discuss the observed…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Kenji Bekki

We present a statistical study of substructure within a sample of LCDM clusters and galaxies simulated with up to 25 million particles. With thousands of subhalos per object we can accurately measure their spatial clustering and velocity…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Juerg Diemand , Ben Moore , Joachim Stadel

We present distance estimates for eleven peculiar Virgo cluster spiral galaxies based on measurements of the stellar kinematics of their central 2 kpc. Stellar circular velocities were obtained using two-integral dynamical models. Distances…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Juan R. Cortes , Jeffrey D. P. Kenney , Eduardo Hardy

Using cosmological, radiation-hydrodynamic simulations targeting a rare $\approx \, 2 \times 10^{12} \, \rm M_\odot$ halo at $z \, = \, 6$, we show that the number counts and internal properties of satellite galaxies within the massive halo…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 Tiago Costa , Joakim Rosdahl , Taysun Kimm

We examine the effects of environment on the dynamical structure of satellite systems based on the Millennium--II Simulation. Satellite halos are defined as sub--halos within the virial radius of a host halo. The satellite sample is…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Andreas Faltenbacher

We model the mass distributions of 40 high surface brightness spiral galaxies inside their optical radii, deriving parameters of mass models by matching the predicted velocities to observed velocity maps. We use constant mass-to-light disk…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Eric I. Barnes , J. A. Sellwood , Arthur Kosowsky

We investigate the figure rotation of dark matter halos identified in Lambda CDM simulations. We find that when strict criteria are used to select suitable halos for study, 5 of the 222 halos identified in our z=0 simulation output undergo…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. E. Bryan , C. M. Cress

We report a kinematic signature associated with the observed asymmetry in the distribution of thick disk/inner halo stars interior to the Solar circle described in Paper I. In that paper we found a statistically significant excess (20% to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Jeniffer E. Parker , Roberta M. Humphreys , Timothy C. Beers

We analyze the Aquarius simulations to characterize the shape of dark matter halos with peak circular velocity in the range 8<Vmax<200 km/s, and perform a convergence study using the various Aquarius resolution levels. For the converged…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Carlos Vera-Ciro , Laura V. Sales , Amina Helmi , Julio F. Navarro

Satellite galaxies are commonly used as tracers to measure the line-of-sight velocity dispersion ($\sigma_{\rm LOS}$) of the dark matter halo associated with their central galaxy, and thereby to estimate the halo's mass. Recent…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-06 Pascal J. Elahi , Chris Power , Claudia del P. Lagos , Rhys Poulton , Aaron S. G. Robotham