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相关论文: Chasing Brane Inflation in String-Theory

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The slow-roll inflation is a beautiful paradigm, yet the inflaton potential can hardly be sufficiently flat when unknown gravitational effects are taken into account. However, the hybrid inflation models constructed in D = 4 N = 1…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Fumikazu Koyama , Yuji Tachikawa , Taizan Watari

We discuss a simple example of an F-theory compactification on a Calabi-Yau fourfold where background fluxes, together with nonperturbative effects from Euclidean D3 instantons and gauge dynamics on D7 branes, allow us to fix all closed and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Frederik Denef , Michael R. Douglas , Bogdan Florea , Antonella Grassi , Shamit Kachru

We continue our investigation of the 4d effective field theory for closed string axions in Type II compactifications with D-branes. The inclusion of St\"uckelberg couplings for the axions requires the presence of chiral fermions at D-brane…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-10 Gary Shiu , Wieland Staessens

Stabilization of closed string moduli in toroidal orientifold compactifications of type IIB string theory are studied using constant internal magnetic fields on D-branes and 3-form fluxes that preserve N=1 supersymmetry in four dimensions.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 I. Antoniadis , A. Kumar , T. Maillard

In a simple reanalysis of the KKLMMT scenario, we argue that the slow roll condition in the D3-anti-D3-brane inflationary scenario in superstring theory requires no more than a moderate tuning. The cosmic string tension is very sensitive to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hassan Firouzjahi , S. -H. Henry Tye

One possibility for identifying the inflaton in the framework of string theory is that it is a $D$-brane modulus. This option involves a specific, non-canonical form of the kinetic energy -- the Dirac-Born-Infeld action. This note…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-10-27 Michal Spalinski

Many existing models of brane inflation suffer from a steep irreducible gravitational potential between the branes that causes inflation to end too early. Inspired by the fact that point masses in 2+1 D exert no gravitational force, we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-05-12 Jason Gallicchio , Rakhi Mahbubani

Generic heterotic M-theory compactifications contain five-branes wrapping non-isolated genus zero or higher genus curves in a Calabi-Yau threefold. Non-perturbative superpotentials do not depend on moduli of such five-branes.We show that…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-03 Evgeny I. Buchbinder

We construct explicit examples of fibre inflation models which are globally embedded in type IIB orientifolds with chiral matter on D7-branes and full closed string moduli stabilisation. The minimal setup involves a Calabi-Yau threefold…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-05 Michele Cicoli , David Ciupke , Victor A. Diaz , Veronica Guidetti , Francesco Muia , Pramod Shukla

To do realistic model building in type IIB supergravity, it is important to understand how to fix D7-brane positions by the choice of fluxes. More generally, F-theory model building requires the understanding of how fluxes determine the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-04-17 Andreas P. Braun , Arthur Hebecker , Christoph Ludeling , Roberto Valandro

We present a general set-up for inflation in string theory where the inflaton field corresponds to Wilson lines in compact space in the presence of magnetic fluxes. T-dualities and limits on the value of the magnetic fluxes relate this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Avgoustidis , D. Cremades , F. Quevedo

The unwinding inflation mechanism is studied in a type IIB flux compactification where all moduli are stabilized using flux, non-perturbative effects, and the leading alpha' corrections of the large volume scenario. We consider the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-12-14 Juan Diaz Dorronsoro , Marjorie Schillo

We use F-theory to derive a general expression for the flux potential of type II compactifications with D7/D3 branes, including open string moduli and 2-form fluxes on the branes. Our main example is F-theory on K3 $\times$ K3 and its…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 D. Lust , P. Mayr , S. Reffert , S. Stieberger

We consider the effect of trapped branes on the evolution of a test brane whose motion generates DBI inflation along a warped throat. The coupling between the inflationary brane and a trapped brane leads to the radiation of non-thermal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Philippe Brax , Emeline Cluzel

In brane inflation, the relative brane position in the bulk of a brane world is the inflaton. For branes moving in a compact manifold, the approximate translational (or shift) symmetry is necessary to suppress the inflaton mass, which then…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-03 Hassan Firouzjahi , S. -H. Henry Tye

We analyze the process of string vacuum destabilization due to instanton induced superpotential couplings which depend linearly on charged fields. These non-perturbative instabilities result in potentials for the D-brane moduli and lead to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 P. G. Camara , C. Condeescu , E. Dudas , M. Lennek

We examine how reheating occurs after brane-antibrane inflation in warped geometries, such as those which have recently been considered for Type IIB string vacua. We adopt the standard picture that the energy released by brane annihilation…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. Barnaby , C. P. Burgess , J. M. Cline

We discuss a calculable version of brane inflation, in which a set of parallel D-brane and anti-D-brane worlds, initially displaced in extra dimension, slowly attract each other. In the effective four-dimensional theory this slow motion of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Dvali , Q. Shafi , S. Solganik

We propose a scenario for realizing super-Planckian axion decay constants in Calabi-Yau orientifolds of type IIB string theory, leading to large-field inflation. Our construction is a simple embedding in string theory of the mechanism of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-07-14 Cody Long , Liam McAllister , Paul McGuirk

We study the six-field dynamics of D3-brane inflation for a general scalar potential on the conifold, finding simple, universal behavior. We numerically evolve the equations of motion for an ensemble of more than 7 \times 10^7 realizations,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 Nishant Agarwal , Rachel Bean , Liam McAllister , Gang Xu