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Moir\'e heterostructures are rapidly emerging as a tunable platform to study correlated electronic phenomena. Discovery of exotic quantum phases in moir\'e systems requires novel probes of charge and spin order. Unlike detection schemes…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-11-19 Weijie Li , Luka M. Devenica , Jin Zhang , Yang Zhang , Xin Lu , Kenji Watanabe , Takashi Taniguchi , Angel Rubio , Ajit Srivastava

Over several decades, electromechanical impedance (EMI) measurements have been employed as a basis for structural health monitoring and damage detection. Traditionally, Root-mean-squared-deviation (RMSD) and Cross-correlation (XCORR) based…

应用统计 · 统计学 2026-04-30 Sourabh Sangle , Sa'ed Alajlouni , Pablo A. Tarazaga

Plate structures are widely used in large-scale engineering fields such as aerospace, hull manufacturing, and construction. However, the plate structure is easily damaged during long-term service or when it is impacted by foreign objects.…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-11-21 Hand Yue , Ma Chenning , Liu Jinxia , Zhou Zixian , Yan Shouguo , Cui Zhiwen

Guided-wave structural health monitoring enables damage localization in composite plates using sparse networks of bonded piezoelectric transducers. However, inferring the spatial location of defects from pitch-catch measurements remains…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-21 Vinay Sharma , Aditya Bharade , Olga Fink

In this paper, we propose a new technique that applies automated image analysis in the area of structural corrosion monitoring and demonstrate improved efficacy compared to existing approaches. Structural corrosion monitoring is the initial…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-01-12 Abdur Rahim Mohammad Forkan , Yong-Bin Kang , Prem Prakash Jayaraman , Kewen Liao , Rohit Kaul , Graham Morgan , Rajiv Ranjan , Samir Sinha

The use of structured light beams to detect the velocity of targets moving perpendicularly to the beam's propagation axis opens new avenues for remote sensing of moving objects. However, determining the direction of motion is still a…

Orbital debris is a constraint on the long-term health of any spacecraft and must be considered during mission planning. Varying mechanisms have been proposed to quantify the problem. Assessment of orbital debris employing ground-based…

空间物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. A. Carmona , M. Cook , M. Cooper , J. Schmoke , J. Reay , L. Matthews , T. Hyde

Recent studies have developed tunable topological elastic metamaterials to maximize performance in the presence of varying external conditions, adapt to changing operating requirements, and enable new functionalities such as a programmable…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-01-19 Patrick Dorin , Kon-Well Wang

Typical structural health monitoring configuration implies sensors and supervisor installations connected by electric cable for communication. As done in other wireless projects, this one aim at reducing installation and maintenance costsby…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2024-04-16 Vincent Le Cam , Daniel-Marc Ducros , Louis-Marie Cottineau

Predictive process monitoring is a process mining task aimed at forecasting information about a running process trace, such as the most correct next activity to be executed. In medical domains, predictive process monitoring can provide…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-02-18 Christopher Irwin , Marco Dossena , Giorgio Leonardi , Stefania Montani

A portable imaging system for the on-site detection of shoulder injury is necessary to identify its extent and avoid its development to severe condition. Here, firstly a microwave tomography system is introduced using state-of-the-art…

Spatial interferometry, based on the measurement of total absorbed power, can be used to determine the state of coherence of the electromagnetic field to which any energy-absorbing structure is sensitive. The measured coherence tensor can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Stafford Withington , Christopher N. Thomas

The bone quality is asociated with changes in its dielectric properties (permittivity and conductivity). The feasibility of detecting changes in these properties is evaluated using a tomographic array of 16 monopole antennas with…

Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) systems are critical for monitoring aging infrastructure (such as buildings or bridges) in a cost-effective manner. Such systems typically involve collections of battery-operated wireless sensors that…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-06-16 Jae Young Park , Michael B. Wakin , Anna C. Gilbert

Civil structures are on the verge of changing which leads energy dissipation capacity to decline. Structural Health Monitoring (SHM) as a process in order to implement a damage detection strategy and assess the condition of structure plays…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2018-12-07 Sayyed Mohsen Vazirizade , Ali Bakhshi , Omid Bahar

This paper presents a deep learning framework for analyzing on board vibration response signals in infrastructure health monitoring. The proposed WaveletInception-BiGRU network uses a Learnable Wavelet Packet Transform (LWPT) for early…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Reza Riahi Samani , Alfredo Nunez , Bart De Schutter

Degenerative spinal pathologies are highly prevalent among the elderly population. Timely diagnosis of osteoporotic fractures and other degenerative deformities facilitates proactive measures to mitigate the risk of severe back pain and…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-12-11 Hellena Hempe , Alexander Bigalke , Mattias P. Heinrich

Wide-area synchrophasor ambient measurements provide a valuable data source for real-time oscillation mode monitoring and analysis. This paper introduces a novel method for identifying inter-area oscillation modes using wide-area ambient…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-03 Shutang You

We propose a novel radio-frequency (RF) receiving architecture based on micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) and optical coherent detection module. The architecture converts the received electrical signal into mechanical vibration through…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-12 Shanchi Wu , Chen Gong , Chengjie Zuo , Shangbin Li , Junyu Zhang , Zhongbin Dai , Kai Yang , Ming Zhao , Rui Ni , Zhengyuan Xu , Jinkang Zhu

This paper reviews machine learning applications and approaches to detection, classification and control of intelligent materials and structures with embedded distributed computation elements. The purpose of this survey is to identify…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-06-14 Dana Hughes , Nikolaus Correll