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Transiting exoplanets in multi-planet systems exhibit non-Keplerian orbits as a result of the gravitational influence from companions which can cause the times and durations of transits to vary. The amplitude and periodicity of the transit…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-24 Kyle A. Pearson

The timing analysis of transient events allows for investigating numerous still open areas of modern astrophysics. The article explores all the mathematical and physical tools required to estimate delays and associated errors between two…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2025-09-17 W. Leone , L. Burderi , T. di Salvo , A. Anitra , A. Sanna , A. Riggio , R. Iaria , F. Fiore , F. Longo , M. Ďurišková , A. Tsvetkova , C. Maraventano , C. Miceli

Context: TESS has been successfully launched and has begin data acquisition. To expedite the science that may be performed with the resulting data it is necessary to gain a good understanding of planetary yields. Given the observing…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-21 Benjamin F. Cooke , Don Pollacco , Richard West , James McCormac , Peter J. Wheatley

Distributed fiber-optic sensing (DFOS) based traffic flow monitoring systems are a cost-effective wide-area traffic monitoring solution that utilize existing fiber infrastructure along roads. These systems analyse vehicle vibrations and…

One of the main features of interest in analysing the light curves of stars is the underlying periodic behaviour. The corresponding observations are a complex type of time series with unequally spaced time points and are sometimes…

应用统计 · 统计学 2022-11-21 Efthymia Derezea , Alfred Kume , Dirk Froebrich

The Burst Observer and Optical Transient Exploring System (BOOTES) is a network of telescopes that allows the continuous monitoring of transient astrophysical sources. It was originally devoted to the study of the optical emission from…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-03-03 M. D. Caballero-Garcia , M. Jelinek , A. J. Castro-Tirado , R. Hudec , R. Cunniffe , O. Rabaza , L. Sabau-Graziati

One of the most promising avenues for the detailed study of temperate Earth-sized exoplanets is the detection of such planets in transit in front of stars small and nearby enough to make possible their thorough atmospheric characterisation…

Short-period planets suffer from extreme tidal forces from their parent stars causing them to deform and attain non-spherical shapes. The planet shapes, modeled here as triaxial ellipsoids, can have an impact on the observed transit light…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 B. Akinsanmi , S. C. C. Barros , N. C. Santos , A. C. M. Correia , P. F. L. Maxted , G. Boué , J. Laskar

Photometric observations of planetary transits may show localized bumps, called transit anomalies, due to the possible crossing of photospheric starspots. The aim of this work is to analyze the transit anomalies and derive the temperature…

It is known that the shape of a planet (oblateness, rings, etc.) slightly modifies the shape of the transit light curve. The forthcoming space missions (Corot, Kepler), able to detect the transit of Earth-like planets, could a fortiori also…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luc Arnold

Transient phenomena are interesting and potentially highly revealing of details about the processes under observation and study that could otherwise go unnoticed. It is therefore important to maximize the sensitivity of the method used to…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2017-12-05 G. Belanger

Intrinsic stellar variability can hinder the detection of shallow transits, particularly in space-based data. Therefore, this variability has to be filtered out before running the transit search. Unfortunately, filtering out the low…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-01-09 Aude Alapini , Suzanne Aigrain

We present a methodology for automated real-time analysis of a radio image data stream with the goal to find transient sources. Contrary to previous works, the transients we are interested in occur on a time-scale where dispersion starts to…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2021-08-09 David Ruhe , Mark Kuiack , Antonia Rowlinson , Ralph Wijers , Patrick Forré

Moving objects leave extended tracks in optical images acquired with a telescope that is tracking stars or other targets. By searching images for these tracks, one can obtain statistics on populations of space debris in Earth orbit. The…

空间物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 P. Hickson

Fast variability of optical objects is an interesting though poorly explored subject in modern astronomy. Real-time data processing and identification of transient celestial events in the images is very important for such study as it allows…

Through the international collaborators, we recently established a network of existing and working meter-class telescopes to look for planetary transit events. As a first step, we focus on the TrES3 system, and conclude that there could be…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-08-06 Ing-Guey Jiang , Li-Chin Yeh , Parijat Thakur , Ping Chien , Yi-Ling Lin , Yu-Ting Wu , Hong-Yu Chen , Zhao Sun , Jianghui Ji

In this work, we apply an exploratory joint Bayesian transit detector (Taaki et al. 2020), previously evaluated using Kepler data, to the 2 min simple aperture photometry light curve data in the continuous viewing zone for the Transiting…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Jamila S. Taaki , Athol J. Kemball , Farzad Kamalabadi

Transit timing variations (TTVs) have proven to be a powerful technique for confirming Kepler planet candidates, for detecting non-transiting planets, and for constraining the masses and orbital elements of multi-planet systems. These TTV…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-20 Katherine M. Deck , Eric Agol , Matthew J. Holman , David Nesvorny

Exoplanet transit events are attractive targets for the ultrahigh-resolution capabilities afforded by optical interferometers. The intersection of two developments in astronomy enable direct imaging of exoplanet transits: first,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2014-05-09 Gerard T. van Belle , Kaspar von Braun , Tabetha Boyajian , Gail Schaefer

Homogeneous observations and careful analysis of transit light curves can lead to the identification of transit timing variations (TTVs). TrES-2 is one of few exoplanets, which offer the matchless possibility to combine long-term…