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We measured fragmentation cross sections produced using the primary beam of $^{86}$Kr at 64 MeV/nucleon on $^9$Be and $^{181}$Ta targets. The cross sections were obtained by integrating the momentum distributions of isotopes with 25<Z<36…

A remarkably simple dependence of fragmentation cross-section on average binding energy has been established in experimental data. This dependence was empirically parametrised leading to a very useful formula for extrapolation. We find that…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Chaudhuri , S. Das Gupta , W. G. Lynch , M. Mocko , M. B. Tsang

An exponential dependence of the fragmentation cross-section on the average binding energy is observed and reproduced with a statistical model. The observed functional dependence is robust and allows the extraction of binding energies from…

The results of measurements of the production of neutron-rich nuclei by the fragmentation of a 48Ca beam at 142 MeV/u are presented. Evidence was found for the production of a new isotope that is the most neutron-rich silicon nuclide, 44Si,…

Production cross sections for neutron-rich nuclei from the fragmentation of a 82Se beam at 139 MeV/u were measured. The longitudinal momentum distributions of 122 neutron-rich isotopes of elements $11 \le Z \le 32$ were determined by…

Production cross sections for neutron-rich nuclei from the fragmentation of a 76Ge beam at 132 MeV/u were measured. The longitudinal momentum distributions of 34 neutron-rich isotopes of elements 13 <= Z <= 27 were scanned using a novel…

We report here an empirical formalism for predicting the cross-sections of neutron-rich nuclei produced in fragmentation of relativistic \b{eta}-unstable neutron-rich projectiles in the mid-mass region. The formalism is based on the…

核理论 · 物理学 2020-12-04 Debasis Bhowmick , Siddhartha Dechoudhury , Vaishali Naik , Alok Chakrabarti

A new empirical parametrization for the estimation of cross-sections of projectile fragments has been prescribed for studying the advantages and limitations of high energy RI beams for the production of new exotic nuclei. The…

A method is proposed for the experimental measurement of neutron separation energies for nuclei far from stability. The procedure is based on determining cross sections for the production of nuclei, by projectile fragmentation, for which…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-11-10 W. A. Friedman , M. B. Tsang

Background: Models describing nuclear fragmentation and fragmentation-fission deliver important input for planning nuclear physics experiments and future radioactive ion beam facilities. These models are usually benchmarked against data…

核实验 · 物理学 2016-05-11 R. Thies , A. Heinz , T. Adachi , Y. Aksyutina , J. Alcantara-Núñes , S. Altstadt , H. Alvarez-Pol , N. Ashwood , T. Aumann , V. Avdeichikov , M. Barr , S. Beceiro-Novo , D. Bemmerer , J. Benlliure , C. A. Bertulani , K. Boretzky , M. J. G. Borge , G. Burgunder , M. Caamano , C. Caesar , E. Casarejos , W. Catford , J. Cederkäll , S. Chakraborty , M. Chartier , L. V. Chulkov , D. Cortina-Gil , R. Crespo , U. Datta , P. Díaz Fernández , I. Dillmann , Z. Elekes , J. Enders , O. Ershova , A. Estradé , F. Farinon , L. M. Fraile , M. Freer , M. Freudenberger , H. O. U. Fynbo , D. Galaviz , H. Geissel , R. Gernhäuser , K. Göbel , P. Golubev , D. Gonzalez Diaz , J. Hagdahl , T. Heftrich , M. Heil , M. Heine , A. Henriques , M. Holl , G. Ickert , A. Ignatov , B. Jakobsson , H. T. Johansson , B. Jonson , N. Kalantar-Nayestanaki , R. Kanungo , R. Knöbel , T. Kröll , R. Krücken , J. Kurcewicz , N. Kurz , M. Labiche , C. Langer , T. Le Bleis , R. Lemmon , O. Lepyoshkina , S. Lindberg , J. Machado , J. Marganiec , V. Maroussov , M. Mostazo , A. Movsesyan , A. Najafi , T. Nilsson , C. Nociforo , V. Panin , S. Paschalis , A. Perea , M. Petri , S. Pietri , R. Plag , A. Prochazka , A. Rahaman , G. Rastrepina , R. Reifarth , G. Ribeiro , M. V. Ricciardi , C. Rigollet , K. Riisager , M. Röder , D. Rossi , J. Sanchez del Rio , D. Savran , H. Scheit , H. Simon , O. Sorlin , V. Stoica , B. Streicher , J. T. Taylor , O. Tengblad , S. Terashima , Y. Togano , E. Uberseder , J. Van de Walle , P. Velho , V. Volkov , A. Wagner , F. Wamers , H. Weick , M. Weigand , C. Wheldon , G. Wilson , C. Wimmer , J. S. Winfield , P. Woods , D. Yakorev , M. V. Zhukov , A. Zilges , K. Zuber

The production cross section of neutron-rich isotopes of Ca, Zn, Te, Xe, and Pt are predicted in the diffusive multi-nucleon transfer reactions with stable and radioactive beams. With these isotopes one can treat the neutron shell evolution…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Myeong-Hwan Mun , G. G. Adamian , N. V. Antonenko , Yongseok Oh , Youngman Kim

Precise predictions for nuclei near drip lines are crucial for experiments in new generation of rare isotope facilities. A multi-models investigation of the $Q_g$ systematics for fragments production cross sections, with $Q_g$ defined as…

Production cross sections for neutron-rich nuclei from the fragmentation of a 82Se beam at 139 MeV/u were measured. The longitudinal momentum distributions of 126 neutron-rich isotopes of elements 11 <= Z <= 32 were scanned using an…

The reaction mechanism of projectile fragmentation at intermediate energies has been investigated observing the target dependence of the production cross sections of very neutron-rich nuclei. Measurement of longitudinal momentum…

The production of heavy neutron-rich nuclei has been investigated using cold fragmentation reactions of $^{238}$U projectiles at relativistic energies. The experiment performed at the high-resolving-power magnetic spectrometer FRS at GSI…

We present a method to extrapolate nuclear binding energies from known values for neighbouring nuclei. We select four specific mass relations constructed to eliminate smooth variation of the binding energy as function nucleon numbers. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-08-27 D. Hove , A. S. Jensen , K. Riisager

Production cross sections of medium-mass neutron-rich nuclei obtained in the fragmentation of 136Xe projectiles at 1 A GeV have been measured with the FRagment Separator (FRS) at GSI. 125Pd was identified for the first time. The measured…

We report the measurement of the fragmentation cross sections in high-energy nucleus-nucleus collisions using the 158 A GeV Pb beam from the CERN-SPS. The fragments have charges changed from that of the incident projectile nucleus by…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2017-08-23 S. Cecchini , G. Giacomelli , M. Giorgini , G. Mandrioli , L. Patrizii , V. Popa , P. Serra , G. Sirri , M. Spurio

We present our recent study of cross sections and angular distributions of projectile fragments from heavy-ion reactions at beam energy of 15 MeV/nucleon. We studied the production cross sections and the angular distributions of…

核实验 · 物理学 2021-03-22 O. Fasoula , G. A. Souliotis , Y. K. Kwon , K. Tshoo , M. Veselsky , S. J. Yennello , A. Bonasera

The fragmentation of neutron-rich 132Sn nuclei produced in the fission of 238U projectiles at 950 MeV/u has been investigated at the FRagment Separator (FRS) at GSI. This work represents the first investigation of fragmentation of…

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