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We suggest two new methodologies for the design of efficient secure protocols, that differ with respect to their underlying computational models. In one methodology we utilize the communication complexity tree (or branching for f and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Moni Naor , Kobbi Nissim

We present here a generalization of the work done by Rabin and Ben-Or. We give a protocol for multiparty computation which tolerates any Q^2 active adversary structure based on the existence of a broadcast channel, secure communication…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Adam Smith , Anton Stiglic

Secure multi-party computation is an area in cryptography which studies how multiple parties can compare their private information without revealing it. Besides digital protocols, many unconventional protocols for secure multi-party…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-03-18 Suthee Ruangwises

Multiparty computation (MPC) consists in several parties engaging in joint computation in such a way that each party's input and output remain private to that party. Whereas MPC protocols for specific computations have existed since the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-01-03 Josep Domingo-Ferrer , Jesús Manjón

In the Internet of Things and smart environments data, collected from distributed sensors, is typically stored and processed by a central middleware. This allows applications to query the data they need for providing further services.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-01-10 Marcel von Maltitz , Dominik Bitzer , Georg Carle

We introduce a scheme for secure multi-party computation utilising the quantum correlations of entangled states. First we present a scheme for two-party computation, exploiting the correlations of a Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger state to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-07-27 Klearchos Loukopoulos , Daniel E. Browne

Motivated by the importance of floating-point computations, we study the problem of securely and accurately summing many floating-point numbers. Prior work has focused on security absent accuracy or accuracy absent security, whereas our…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-19 Marina Blanton , Michael T. Goodrich , Chen Yuan

Secure multiparty computation (MPC) allows joint privacy-preserving computations on data of multiple parties. Although MPC has been studied substantially, building solutions that are practical in terms of computation and communication cost…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2010-02-16 Martin Burkhart , Mario Strasser , Dilip Many , Xenofontas Dimitropoulos

We address the problem of efficiently verifying a commitment in a two-party computation. This addresses the scenario where a party P1 commits to a value $x$ to be used in a subsequent secure computation with another party P2 that wants to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-01-28 Nitin Agrawal , James Bell , Adrià Gascón , Matt J. Kusner

A secure two-party computation protocol for running dynamic controllers over secret sharing has recently been proposed. Unlike encrypted control schemes based on homomorphic encryption, this protocol enables operating dynamic controllers…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-13 Kaoru Teranishi , Jihoon Suh , Takashi Tanaka

Quantum technologies hold the promise of not only faster algorithmic processing of data, via quantum computation, but also of more secure communications, in the form of quantum cryptography. In recent years, a number of protocols have…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-01 Joseph F. Fitzsimons

In the secure two-party computation problem, two parties wish to compute a (possibly randomized) function of their inputs via an interactive protocol, while ensuring that neither party learns more than what can be inferred from only their…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2014-12-16 Ye Wang , Prakash Ishwar , Shantanu Rane

In two-party secret sharing scheme, values are typically encoded as unsigned integers $\mathsf{uint}(x)$, whereas real-world applications often require computations on signed real numbers $\mathsf{Real}(x)$. To enable secure evaluation of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Hao Guo , Zhaoqian Liu , Liqiang Peng , Shuaishuai Li , Ximing Fu , Weiran Liu , Lin Qu

Secure multi-party computation (SMPC) protocols allow several parties that distrust each other to collectively compute a function on their inputs. In this paper, we introduce a protocol that lifts classical SMPC to quantum SMPC in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-17 Theodoros Kapourniotis , Elham Kashefi , Dominik Leichtle , Luka Music , Harold Ollivier

Privacy-preserving geometric intersection (PGI) is an important issue in Secure multiparty computation (SMC). The existing quantum PGI protocols are mainly based on grid coding, which requires a lot of computational complexity. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-14 Zi-Xian Li , Qi Yang , Bao Feng , Wen-Jie Liu

Ensuring the correctness of distributed system implementations remains a challenging and largely unaddressed problem. In this paper we present a protocol that can be used to certify the safety of consensus implementations. Our proposed…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2019-03-11 Aurojit Panda

We present two Secure Two Party Computation (STPC) protocols for piecewise function approximation on private data. The protocols rely on a piecewise approximation of the to-be-computed function easing the implementation in a STPC setting.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Riccardo Lazzeretti , Tommaso Pignata , Mauro Barni

Spatial data sharing plays a significant role in opening data research and promoting government agency transparency. However, valuable spatial data, like high-precision geographic information and personal traffic records, cannot be made…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Shuo Shen , Xinyan Zhu , Yanlei Ma , XIe Xiang , Sun Lilin , Xie Hongjun , An Rui

We define a problem of certifying computation integrity performed by some remote party we do not necessarily trust. We present a multi-party interactive protocol called SafeComp that solves this problem under specified constraints.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-05-25 Evgeny Shishkin , Evgeny Kislitsyn

Multiparty computation is raising importance because it's primary objective is to replace any trusted third party in the distributed computation. This work presents two multiparty shuffling protocols where each party, possesses a private…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-03-10 Dhaneshwar Mardi , Surbhi Tanwar , Jaydeep Howlader