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I conduct an analytical study of the interaction of jets, or a collimated fast wind (CFW), with a previously blown asymptotic giant branch (AGB) slow wind. Such jets (or CFWs) are supposedly formed when a compact companion, a main sequence…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Noam Soker

The morphology of planetary nebulae emerging from the common envelope phase of binary star evolution is investigated. Using initial conditions based on the numerical results of hydrodynamical simulations of the common envelope phase it is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Guillermo Garcia-Segura , Paul M. Ricker , Ronald E. Taam

The morphologies of planetary nebula have long been believed to be due to wind shaping processes in which a fast wind from the central star impacts a previously ejected envelope. Asymmetries assumed to exist in the slow wind envelope lead…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-07-17 Adam Frank , Zhuo Chen , Thomas Reichardt , Orsola De Marco , Eric Blackman , Jason Nordhaus

We present the results of a numerical study focusing on the propagation of a hypersonic bullet subject to radiative cooling. Our goal is to explore the feasibility of such a model for the formation of ``strings'' observed in the Eta Carinae…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 A. Y. Poludnenko , A. Frank , S. Mitran

In this work, we present new two-dimensional hydrodynamical simulations of the major eruption of $\eta$ Car in the 1840s, which resulted in the formation of a bipolar nebula that is commonly known as the large Homunculus. In our numerical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-03-30 R. F. González , Luis A. Zapata , A. C. Raga , J. Cantó , P. F. Velázquez , E. M. de Gouveia Dal Pino

The extremely luminous and unstable star Eta Carinae is surrounded by ejecta formed during the star's giant eruption around 1843. The optical nebula consists of an inner region, the bipolar Homunculus and the outer ejecta. The X-ray…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kerstin Weis , Michael F. Corcoran , Kris Davidson

The luminous unstable star (star system) eta Carinae is surrounded by an optically bright bipolar nebula, the Homunculus and a fainter but much larger nebula, the so-called outer ejecta. As images from the EINSTEIN and ROSAT satellites have…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Kerstin Weis , Michael F. Corcoran , Dominik J. Bomans , Kris Davidson

We perform three-dimensional gas-dynamical simulations and show that the asymmetric morphology of the blue and red-shifted components of the outflow at hundreds of astronomical units (AU) from the massive binary system eta Carinae can be…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Danny Tsebrenko , Muhammad Akashi , Noam Soker

We present interferometric observations with the Atacama Large Millimeter Array (ALMA) of the free-free continuum and recombination line emission at 1 and 3mm of the "Red Square Nebula" surrounding the B[e]-type star MWC922. The unknown…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-09-18 C. Sánchez Contreras , A. Báez-Rubio , J. Alcolea , A. Castro-Carrizo , V. Bujarrabal , J. Martín-Pintado , D. Tafoya

$\eta$ Carinae is an extraordinary massive star famous for its 19th century Great Eruption and the surrounding Homunculus nebula ejected in that event. The cause of this eruption has been the centre of a long-standing mystery. Recent…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Ryosuke Hirai , Philipp Podsiadlowski , Stanley P. Owocki , Fabian R. N. Schneider , Nathan Smith

The outer ejecta is part of the nebula around Eta Carinae. They are filamentary, shaped irregularly and larger than the Homunculus, the central bipolar nebula. While the Homuculus is mainly a reflection nebula, the outer ejecta is an…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kerstin Weis

We simulate the formation of bipolar planetary nebulae (PNe) through very short impulsive mass ejection events from binary systems, where the asymptotic giant branch (AGB) star ejects a mass shell that is accelerated by jets launched from a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Muhammad Akashi , Noam Soker

Near-infrared emission lines provide unique diagnostics of the geometry, structure, kinematics, and excitation of eta Carinae's circumstellar ejecta, and give clues to the nature of its wind. The infrared spectrum is a strong function of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Nathan Smith

I argue that the slowly expanding biconical structure of the Red Rectangle--a nebula around the post asymptotic giant branch binary stellar system HD 44179--can be formed by intermittent jets blown by the accreting companion. The bright…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Noam Soker

In this paper we provide a possible link between the structure of the bipolar nebula surrounding SN1987A and the properties of its progenitor star. A Wind Blwon Bubble (WBB) scenario is emplyed, in which a fast, tenuous wind from a Blue…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 T. J. B. Collins , Adam Frank , J. E. Bjorkman , Mario Livio

We investigate the ionization structure in the non-spherical winds and disks of B[e] stars. Especially the luminous B[e] supergiants seem to have outflowing disks which are neutral in hydrogen already close to the stellar surface. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michaela Kraus , Henny J. G. L. M. Lamers

Aims. The structural inhomogeneities and kinematics of massive star nebulae are tracers of their mass-loss history. We conduct a three-dimensional morpho-kinematic analysis of the ejecta of eta Car outside its famous Homunculus nebula.…

We present a semi-analytical approach for modeling circumstellar emission from rotating hot stars with a strong dipole magnetic field tilted at an arbitrary angle to the rotation axis. By assuming the rigid-field limit in which material…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-05-12 R. H. D. Townsend , S. P. Owocki

This paper proposes a simple model for the 19th century eruption of Eta Carinae that consists of two components: (1) a strong wind (MdotM=0.33 Msun/yr; v=200 km/s), blowing for 30 years, followed by (2) a 1e50 erg explosion in 1844. The…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Nathan Smith

Classical Be stars are an enigmatic subclass of rapidly rotating hot stars characterized by dense equatorial disks of gas that have been inferred to orbit with Keplerian velocities. Although these disks seem to be ejected from the star and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-10-02 Steven R. Cranmer