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Linear codes play a central role in coding theory and have applications in several branches of mathematics. For error correction purposes the minimum Hamming distance should be as large as possible. Linear codes related to applications in…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Sascha Kurz

The Bayesian and Akaike information criteria aim at finding a good balance between under- and over-fitting. They are extensively used every day by practitioners. Yet we contend they suffer from at least two afflictions: their penalty…

统计理论 · 数学 2026-03-20 Sylvain Sardy , Maxime van Cutsem , Sara van de Geer

Model selection is central to statistics, and many learning problems can be formulated as model selection problems. In this paper, we treat the problem of selecting a maximum entropy model given various feature subsets and their moments, as…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-11-28 Gaurav Pandey , Ambedkar Dukkipati

In model selection literature, two classes of criteria perform well asymptotically in different situations: Bayesian information criterion (BIC) (as a representative) is consistent in selection when the true model is finite dimensional…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-02-03 Wei Liu , Yuhong Yang

Multiple Description Coding (MDC) is an error-resilient source coding method designed for transmission over noisy channels. We present a novel MDC scheme employing a neural network based on implicit neural representation. This involves…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-08-08 Trung Hieu Le , Xavier Pic , Marc Antonini

Information theoretic criteria (ITC) have been widely adopted in engineering and statistics for selecting, among an ordered set of candidate models, the one that better fits the observed sample data. The selected model minimizes a penalized…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-10-10 Andrea Mariani , Andrea Giorgetti , Marco Chiani

The Minimum Description Length (MDL) principle is solidly based on a provably ideal method of inference using Kolmogorov complexity. We test how the theory behaves in practice on a general problem in model selection: that of learning the…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Qiong Gao , Ming Li , Paul Vitanyi

We develop an algorithm for model selection which allows for the consideration of a combinatorially large number of candidate models governing a dynamical system. The innovation circumvents a disadvantage of standard model selection which…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Niall M. Mangan , J. Nathan Kutz , Steven L. Brunton , Joshua L. Proctor

This paper introduces Kernel-based Information Criterion (KIC) for model selection in regression analysis. The novel kernel-based complexity measure in KIC efficiently computes the interdependency between parameters of the model using a…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-12-16 Somayeh Danafar , Kenji Fukumizu , Faustino Gomez

The Minimum Description Length (MDL) principle states that the optimal model for a given data set is that which compresses it best. Due to practial limitations the model can be restricted to a class such as linear regression models, which…

机器学习 · 统计学 2015-03-13 Florin Popescu , Daniel Renz

Model selection based on classical information criteria, such as BIC, is generally computationally demanding, but its properties are well studied. On the other hand, model selection based on parameter shrinkage by $\ell_1$-type penalties is…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-07-10 Kun Zhang , Heng Peng , Laiwan Chan , Aapo Hyvarinen

A major challenge in designing efficient statistical supervised learning algorithms is finding representations that perform well not only on available training samples but also on unseen data. While the study of representation learning has…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-02-06 Milad Sefidgaran , Abdellatif Zaidi , Piotr Krasnowski

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has achieved remarkable success in specialized tasks but struggles with efficient skill acquisition and generalization. The Abstraction and Reasoning Corpus (ARC) benchmark evaluates intelligence based on…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-05-05 Sébastien Ferré

Traditional probabilistic methods for the simulation of advection-diffusion equations (ADEs) often overlook the entropic contribution of the discretization, e.g., the number of particles, within associated numerical methods. Many times, the…

This paper introduces a new method for model selection and more generally hyperparameter selection in machine learning. Minimum description length (MDL) is an established method for model selection, which is however not directly aimed at…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-23 Mojtaba Abolfazli , Anders Host-Madsen , June Zhang

We study distributed estimation methods under communication constraints in a distributed version of the nonparametric random design regression model. We derive minimax lower bounds and exhibit methods that attain those bounds. Moreover, we…

统计理论 · 数学 2019-02-06 Botond Szabo , Harry van Zanten

Non-concave penalized maximum likelihood methods, such as the Bridge, the SCAD, and the MCP, are widely used because they not only do parameter estimation and variable selection simultaneously but also have a high efficiency as compared to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2015-12-31 Yuta Umezu , Yusuke Shimizu , Hiroki Masuda , Yoshiyuki Ninomiya

Model order selection (MOS) in linear regression models is a widely studied problem in signal processing. Techniques based on information theoretic criteria (ITC) are algorithms of choice in MOS problems. This article proposes a novel…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2019-01-30 Sreejith Kallummil , Sheetal Kalyani

Unmeasured covariates constitute one of the important problems in causal inference. Even if there are some unmeasured covariates, some instrumental variable methods such as a two-stage residual inclusion (2SRI) estimator, or a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-12-30 Shunichiro Orihara

We have recently proposed a new information-based approach to model selection, the Frequentist Information Criterion (FIC), that reconciles information-based and frequentist inference. The purpose of this current paper is to provide a…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2015-06-23 Paul A. Wiggins