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The effect on parametric instability growth of pump wave incoherence is treated by deriving a set of equations governing the space-time evolution of the ensemble-average coupled-mode amplitudes and intensities. Particular attention is paid…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-10-12 D. Pesme , R. L. Berger , E. A. Williams , A. Bourdier , A. Bortuzzo-Lesne

A shear Alfv\'en wave parametric instability is observed for the first time in the laboratory. When a single finite $\omega/\Omega_i$ kinetic Alfv\'en wave (KAW) is launched in the Large Plasma Device above a threshold amplitude, three…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-17 S. Dorfman , T. A. Carter

The fundamental higher-order Landau plasma modes are known to be generally heavily damped. We show that these modes for the ion component in a weakly ionized plasma can be substantially modified by ion-neutral collisions and a dc electric…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-06-05 Roman Kompaneets , Alexei V. Ivlev , Sergey V. Vladimirov , Gregor E. Morfill

A linear analysis based on two-fluid equations in the approximation of a cold plasma, wherein the plasma temperature is assumed to be zero, demonstrates that a two-stream instability occurs in all cases. However, if this were true, the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-06-28 Shinji Koide , Masaaki Takahashi , Rohta Takahashi

A nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation is derived to investigate the modulational instability (MI) of ion-acoustic (IA) waves (IAWs) in a double pair plasma system containing adiabatic positive and negative ion fluids along with super-thermal…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 N. Ahmed , A. Mannan , N. A. Chowdhury , A. A. Mamun

We study two-stream instabilities in a non-equilibrium system in which a stream of electrons is injected into doped graphene. As with equivalent non-equilibrium parabolic band systems, we find that the graphene systems can support unstable…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 Chinta M. Aryal , Ben Yu-Kuang Hu , Antti-Pekka Jauho

The electromagnetic modes possibly unstable in strongly magnetized plasmas are identified. The regime where this instability might stand out compared to the incoherent electron-cyclotron radiation is explored. These modes are relevant to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2012-11-06 S. Son , Sung Joon Moon

It is pointed out that electron thermal fluctuations can couple with the ion acoustic mode in an inhomogeneous plasma to generate a low frequency ion time scale electromagnetic wave. This electromagnetic wave can become unstable if the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Hamid Saleem

The unexpected features of the two-stream instability in electrostatic quantum plasmas are interpreted in terms of the coupling of approximate fast and slow waves. This is accomplished thanks to the factorization of the dispersion relation…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 F. Haas , A. Bret , P. K. Shukla

Evolution of the parametric decay instability (PDI) of a circularly polarized Aflv\'en wave in a turbulent low-beta plasma background is investigated using 3D hybrid simulations. It is shown that the turbulence reduces the growth rate of…

空间物理 · 物理学 2018-04-04 Xiangrong Fu , Hui Li , Fan Guo , Xiaocan Li , Vadim Roytershteyn

The perturbations of a homogeneous non-relativistic two-component plasma are studied in the Coulomb gauge. Starting from the solution found [2] of the equations of electromagnetic self consistency in a plasma [1], we add small perturbations…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Evangelos Chaliasos

We present the first observation of an instability in an expanding ultracold plasma. We observe periodic emission of electrons from an ultracold plasma in weak, crossed magnetic and electric fields, and a strongly perturbed electron density…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2008-11-06 X. L. Zhang , R. S. Fletcher , S. L. Rolston

We study the longitudinal stability of beam-plasma systems in the presence of a density inhomogeneity in the background plasma. Previous works have focused on the non-relativistic regime where hydrodynamical models are used to evolve…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-04-08 Mohamad Shalaby , Avery E. Broderick , Philip Chang , Christoph Pfrommer , Ewald Puchwein , Astrid Lamberts

This paper addresses the linear and nonlinear three-dimensional propagation of an electron wave in a collisionless plasma that may be inhomogeneous, nonstationary, anisotropic and even weakly magnetized. The wave amplitude, together with…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Didier Bénisti

In plasmas with electron drift (current) relative to static ions, the ion acoustic wave is subject to the kinetic instability which takes place if the directed electron speed exceeds the ion acoustic speed. The instability threshold becomes…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-07-21 J. Vranjes , S. Poedts , Z. Ehsan

Three-wave interactions between Langmuir and electromagnetic waves in plasma with unstable electron flows are believed to be the main cause for type II and III solar radio emissions. The narrow band of type II bursts requires to assume that…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-16 V. V. Annenkov , E. P. Volchok , I. V. Timofeev

A new approach of using distributed transmission line analogy for solving transport equations for ballistic nanostructures is applied for solving the three dimensional problem of the electron transport in gated ballistic nanostructures with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-06-01 G. R. Aizin , J. Mikalopas , M. Shur

The conditions for the excitation of current and voltage oscillations in the plasma of a three-electrode current and voltage stabilizer are experimentally investigated. It was found that in the regimes under consideration, the plasma has…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-03-03 A. S. Mustafaev , A. Yu. Grabovskiy , B. D. Klimenkov

The fate of relativistic pair beams produced in the intergalactic medium by very high energy emission from blazars remains controversial in the literature. The possible role of resonance beam plasma instability has been studied both…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-02-17 Roy Perry , Yuri Lyubarsky

Plasmas are beset with instabilities of all types, hydrodynamic, magneto-hydrodynamic, and electromagnetic. These instabilities are complex, occur over a large range of temporal and spatial scales, are most often unmanageable, and have…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-02 Moniruzzaman Shaikh , Amit D Lad , Devshree Mandal , Kamalesh Jana , Deep Sarkar , Amita Das , G Ravindra Kumar