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An iterative algorithm for reconstructing the photon distribution from the random phase homodyne statistics is discussed. This method, derived from the maximum-likelihood approach, yields a positive definite estimate for the photon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Konrad Banaszek

Reconstruction of photon statistics of optical states provide fundamental information on the nature of any optical field and find various relevant applications. Nevertheless, no detector that can reliably discriminate the number of incident…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 M. Genovese , M. Gramegna , G. Brida , M. Bondani , G. Zambra , A. Andreoni , A. R. Rossi , M. G. A. Paris

We present a method for reconstructing the photon number distribution from the homodyne statistics based on maximization of the likelihood function derived from the exact statistical description of a homodyne experiment. This method…

光学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Konrad Banaszek

The measurement of photon-number statistics of fields composed of photon pairs, generated in spontaneous parametric down-conversion and detected by an intensified CCD camera is described. Final quantum detection efficiencies, electronic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Jan Perina , Ondrej Haderka , Martin Hamar , Vaclav Michalek

We investigate the recovery of structures from large-area, low dose exposures that distribute the dose over many identical copies of an object. The reconstruction is done via a maximum likelihood approach that does neither require to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-03-28 C. Kramberger , J. C. Meyer

Experimental reconstructions of photon number distributions of both continuous-wave and pulsed light beams are reported. Our scheme is based on on/off avalanche photodetection assisted by maximum-likelihood estimation and does not involve…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 M. Bondani , G. Zambra , A. Andreoni , M. Gramegna , M. Genovese , G. Brida , A. Rossi , M. G. A. Paris

We consider state reconstruction from the measurement statistics of phase space observables generated by photon number states. The results are obtained by inverting certain infinite matrices. In particular, we obtain reconstruction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-02-11 Jukka Kiukas , Juha-Pekka Pellonpää , Jussi Schultz

A method for reconstructing joint photon-number distributions of twin beams from the experimental photocount histograms is suggested and experimentally implemented. Contrary to the standard reconstruction methods, it incorporates spatial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-11 Jan Perina , Vaclav Michalek , Ondrej Haderka

We propose a realistic scheme for measuring the micromaser linewidth by monitoring the phase diffusion dynamics of the cavity field. Our strategy consists in exciting an initial coherent state with the same photon number distribution as the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. Casagrande , A. Ferraro , A. Lulli , R. Bonifacio , E. Solano , H. Walther

The population distribution within the ground-state of an atomic ensemble is of large significance in a variety of quantum optics processes. We present a method to reconstruct the detailed population distribution from a set of absorption…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-06-04 P. London , O. Firstenberg , M. Shuker , A. Ron

We study the possibility of reconstructing the quantum state of light in a cavity subject to dissipation. We pass atoms, also subject to decay, through the cavity and surprisingly show that both decays allow the measurement of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-07 N. Yazdanpanah , M. K. Tavassoly , R. Juarez-Amaro , H. M. Moya-Cessa

We present an efficient and robust method for the reconstruction of photon number distributions by using solely thermal noise as a probe. The method uses a minimal number of pre-calibrated quantum devices, only one on/off single-photon…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-10 G. Harder , D. Mogilevtsev , N. Korolkova , Ch. Silberhorn

We realize on an Atom-Chip a practical, experimentally undemanding, tomographic reconstruction algorithm relying on the time-resolved measurements of the atomic population distribution among atomic internal states. More specifically, we…

The efficient quantum state reconstruction algorithm described in [P. Six et al., Phys. Rev. A 93, 012109 (2016)] is experimentally implemented on the non-local state of two microwave cavities entangled by a circular Rydberg atom. We use…

A wide range of experiments studying microwave photons localized in superconducting cavities have made important contributions to our understanding of the quantum properties of radiation. Propagating microwave photons, however, have so far…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-09-07 C. Eichler , D. Bozyigit , C. Lang , L. Steffen , J. Fink , A. Wallraff

We present a method for determining the atom number distribution of few atoms in a tight optical tweezer from their fluorescence distributions. In the tight tweezer regime, the detection light causes rapid atom loss due to light-assisted…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-19 M. Weyland , L. Sanchez , P. Ruksasakchai , M. F. Andersen

Robust and reliable method for reconstructing quasi-distributions of integrated intensities of twin beams generated in spontaneous parametric down-conversion and entangled in photon numbers is suggested. It utilizes the first and second…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Jan Perina , Ondrej Haderka , Vaclav Michalek , Martin Hamar

Practical quantum state tomography is usually performed by carrying out repeated measurements on many copies of a given state. The accuracy of the reconstruction depends strongly on the dimensionality of the system and the number of copies…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-07-08 Alex Ling , Antia Lamas-Linares , Christian Kurtsiefer

Integrated single-photon detectors open new possibilities for monitoring inside quantum photonic circuits. We present a concept for the in-line measurement of spatially-encoded multi-photon quantum states, while keeping the transmitted ones…

A two-level atom interacting with an electromagnetic mode in a cavity experiences population collapses and revivals. They are an indirect signature of the field quantization, and also hold information about the mode. Thus, they may be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Hudson Pimenta , Daniel F. V. James
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