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相关论文: Instantons and Holomorphic Couplings in Intersecti…

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We evaluate string one-loop contributions to the Einstein-Hilbert term in toroidal minimally supersymmetric type IIB orientifolds with D-branes. These have potential applications to the determination of quantum corrections to the moduli…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Michael Haack , Jin U Kang

We study heterotic/type I duality in d=8,9 uncompactified dimensions. We consider the special (``BPS saturated'') F^4 and R^4 terms in the effective one-loop heterotic action, which are expected to be non-perturbatively exact. Under the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-05-05 C. Bachas , C. Fabre , E. Kiritsis , N. A. Obers , P. Vanhove

We study the Fayet-Iliopoulos (FI) D-terms on D-branes in type II Calabi-Yau backgrounds. We provide a simple worldsheet proof of the fact that, at tree level, these terms only couple to scalars in closed string hypermultiplets. At the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Albion Lawrence , John McGreevy

In this note, we study D-brane instantons which intersect N=1 supersymmetric configurations of space-filling D-branes in general Calabi-Yau compactifications of type IIB string theory. Our focus is on rigid ``stringy instantons'' -- those…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-03-19 Shamit Kachru , Dusan Simic

The non-perturbative dynamics of quantum field theories is studied using theoretical tools inspired by string formalism. Two main lines are developed: the analysis of stringy instantons in a class of four-dimensional N=2 gauge theories and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2012-10-23 Daniele Musso

We study the D3/D(-1) brane system and show how to compute instanton corrections to correlation functions of gauge theories in four dimensions using open string techniques. In particular we show that the disks with mixed boundary conditions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-08-01 M. Billo , M. Frau , F. Fucito , A. Lerda , A. Liccardo , I. Pesando

We review how D-brane instantons can generate open string couplings of stringy hierarchy in the superpotential which violate global abelian symmetries and are therefore perturbatively forbidden. We discuss the main ingredients of this…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-12-19 Mirjam Cvetic , Robert Richter , Timo Weigand

D-instanton calculus has proved to be able to probe the AdS near horizon geometry for $N$ D-branes systems which, when decoupled from gravity, yield four dimensional superconformal gauge theories with various matter content. In this work we…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Francesco Fucito , Jose F. Morales , Alessandro Tanzini

We investigate quantum corrections to the hypermultiplet moduli space M in Calabi-Yau compactifications of type II string theories, with particular emphasis on instanton effects from Euclidean NS5-branes. Based on the consistency of D- and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-03-30 Sergei Alexandrov , Daniel Persson , Boris Pioline

We investigate D-brane instanton contributions to R^4 couplings in any toroidal compactification of type II theories. Starting from the 11D supergravity one-loop four-graviton amplitude computed by Green, Gutperle and Vanhove, we derive the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 B. Pioline , E. Kiritsis

We analyze the process of string vacuum destabilization due to instanton induced superpotential couplings which depend linearly on charged fields. These non-perturbative instabilities result in potentials for the D-brane moduli and lead to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 P. G. Camara , C. Condeescu , E. Dudas , M. Lennek

We continue our study of heterotic/type-I duality in D<10 dimensions. We consider the heterotic and type-I theories compactified on tori to lower dimensions. We calculate the special (``BPS saturated'') F^4 and R^4 terms in the effective…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 E. Kiritsis , N. A. Obers

Non-perturbative features of the derivative expansion of the effective action of a single D3-brane are obtained by considering scattering amplitudes of open and closed strings. This motivates expressions for the coupling constant dependence…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Michael B. Green , Michael Gutperle

Non-perturbative D-brane instanton effects in 4d N = 1 string compactifications can be geometrized in terms of a backreacted generalized geometry. We extend earlier results to setups in which the D-brane instanton is charged under the 4d…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-12 Eduardo García-Valdecasas , Angel Uranga

We consider systems of magnetized D9 branes on orbifolds supporting N=1 gauge theories. In such realizations, the matter multiplets arise from "twisted" strings connecting different stacks of branes. The introduction of Euclidean 5-branes…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Billó

D-instanton effects are studied for the IIB orientifold T^2/I\Omega(-1)^{F_L} of Sen using type I/heterotic duality. An exact one loop threshold calculation of t_8 \tr F^4 and t_8(\tr F^2)^2 terms for the heterotic string on T^2 with Wilson…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-25 Michael Gutperle

We analyze N=2 (perturbative and non-perturbative) corrections to the effective theory in type I orbifold models where a dual heterotic description is available. These corrections may play an important role in phenomenological scenarios.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. G. Camara , E. Dudas

We express the infinite sum of D-fivebrane instanton corrections to ${\cal R}^2$ couplings in ${\cal N}=4$ type I string vacua, in terms of an elliptic index counting 1/2-BPS excitations in the effective $Sp(N)$ brane theory. We compute the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Amine B. Hammou , Jose F. Morales

D-instantons are used to probe the near-horizon geometry of D3-branes systems on orbifold spaces. For fractional D3-branes, D-instanton calculus correctly reproduces the gauge beta-function and U(1)_R anomaly of the corresponding N=2…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Alessandro Tanzini

We study the effects produced by D-brane instantons on the holomorphic quantities of a D-brane gauge theory at an orbifold singularity. These effects are not limited to reproducing the well known contributions of the gauge theory instantons…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Riccardo Argurio , Matteo Bertolini , Gabriele Ferretti , Alberto Lerda , Christoffer Petersson