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Extending ASP with constraints (CASP) enhances its expressiveness and performance. This extension is not straightforward as the grounding phase, present in most ASP systems, removes variables and the links among them, and also causes a…

编程语言 · 计算机科学 2018-06-01 Joaquín Arias , Manuel Carro , Elmer Salazar , Kyle Marple , Gopal Gupta

Stochastic computer simulations enable users to gain new insights into complex physical systems. Optimization is a common problem in this context: users seek to find model inputs that maximize the expected value of an objective function.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-09-13 Atiye Alaeddini , Daniel J. Klein

As the complexity and heterogeneity of a system grows, the challenge of specifying, documenting and synthesizing correct, machine-readable designs increases dramatically. Separation of the system into manageable parts is needed to support…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2021-06-25 John D. Foley , Spencer Breiner , Eswaran Subrahmanian , John M. Dusel

Reasoning on large and complex real-world models is a computationally difficult task, yet one that is required for effective use of many AI applications. A plethora of inference algorithms have been developed that work well on specific…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-06-13 Avi Pfeffer , Brian Ruttenberg , William Kretschmer

The definition of symbolic descriptions that consistently represent relevant geometrical aspects in manipulation tasks is a challenging problem that has received little attention in the robotic community. This definition is usually done…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-07-17 Alejandro Agostini , Dongheui Lee

In this work we introduce a structured signaling game, an extension of the classical signaling game with a similarity structure between meanings in the context, along with a variant of the Rational Speech Act (RSA) framework which we call…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-05-18 Emil Carlsson , Devdatt Dubhashi

The state transition algorithm (STA), as an intelligent optimization method grounded in constructivist learning, has been demonstrated to be highly effective in solving complex optimization problems. However, the standard STA suffers from…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-30 Xiaojun Zhou , Chunhua Yang , Weihua Gui , Tingwen Huang

This work investigates the unexplored usability of self-supervised representation learning in the direction of functional knowledge transfer. In this work, functional knowledge transfer is achieved by joint optimization of self-supervised…

Structured sentiment analysis (SSA) aims to automatically extract people's opinions from a text in natural language and adequately represent that information in a graph structure. One of the most accurate methods for performing SSA was…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-02-12 Daniel Fernández-González

The sequential fully implicit (SFI) scheme was introduced (Jenny et al. 2006) for solving coupled flow and transport problems. Each time step for SFI consists of an outer loop, in which there are inner Newton loops to implicitly and…

数值分析 · 数学 2021-08-05 Jiamin Jiang , Pavel Tomin , Yifan Zhou

Adaptive simulated annealing (ASA) is a global optimization algorithm based on an associated proof that the parameter space can be sampled much more efficiently than by using other previous simulated annealing algorithms. The author's ASA…

数学软件 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Lester Ingber

Principal Subspace Analysis (PSA) -- and its sibling, Principal Component Analysis (PCA) -- is one of the most popular approaches for dimensionality reduction in signal processing and machine learning. But centralized PSA/PCA solutions are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-11-25 Arpita Gang , Bingqing Xiang , Waheed U. Bajwa

Learning policies that effectively utilize language instructions in complex, multi-task environments is an important problem in sequential decision-making. While it is possible to condition on the entire language instruction directly, such…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-12-07 Divyansh Garg , Skanda Vaidyanath , Kuno Kim , Jiaming Song , Stefano Ermon

In this paper, we consider the alignment between an upstream dimensionality reduction task of learning a low-dimensional representation of a set of high-dimensional data and a downstream optimization task of solving a stochastic program…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-13 Long He , Ho-Yin Mak

Recently, the Successor Features and Generalized Policy Improvement (SF&GPI) framework has been proposed as a method for learning, composing, and transferring predictive knowledge and behavior. SF&GPI works by having an agent learn…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-29 Wilka Carvalho , Angelos Filos , Richard L. Lewis , Honglak lee , Satinder Singh

At the cellular scale, biochemical processes are governed by random interactions between reactant molecules with small copy counts, leading to behavior that is inherently stochastic. Such systems are often modeled as continuous-time Markov…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-09-02 Kevin R. Sanft , Hans G. Othmer

Compiler optimizations are designed to improve run-time performance while preserving input-output behavior. Correctness in this sense does not necessarily preserve security: it is known that standard optimizations may break or weaken…

形式语言与自动机理论 · 计算机科学 2019-11-15 Kedar S. Namjoshi , Lucas M. Tabajara

We present a new approach to enhancing Answer Set Programming (ASP) with Constraint Processing techniques which allows for solving interesting Constraint Satisfaction Problems in ASP. We show how constraints on finite domains can be…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2010-07-26 Christian Drescher , Toby Walsh

Deep learning appears as an appealing solution for Automatic Synthesizer Programming (ASP), which aims to assist musicians and sound designers in programming sound synthesizers. However, integrating software synthesizers into training…

声音 · 计算机科学 2025-09-10 Paolo Combes , Stefan Weinzierl , Klaus Obermayer

Optimization of discrete structures aims at generating a new structure with the better property given an existing one, which is a fundamental problem in machine learning. Different from the continuous optimization, the realistic…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-05 Xianggen Liu , Pengyong Li , Fandong Meng , Hao Zhou , Huasong Zhong , Jie Zhou , Lili Mou , Sen Song
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