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In classical physics, properties of the objects exist independently on the context, i.e. whether and how measurements are performed. Quantum physics showed this assumption to be wrong and that Nature is indeed "contextual". Contextuality…

The efficient single photon emission capabilities of quantum dot molecules position them as promising platforms for quantum information processing. Furthermore, quantum dot molecules feature a "decoherence-free" subspace that enables spin…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 D. Farfurnik , R. M. Pettit , Z. Luo , E. Waks

A BosonSampling device is a quantum machine expected to perform tasks intractable for a classical computer, yet requiring minimal non-classical resources as compared to full-scale quantum computers. Photonic implementations to date employed…

A practical quantum measurement method based on the quantum nature of anti-bunching photon emission has been developed to detect single particles without the restriction of the diffraction limit. By simultane- ously counting the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-24 Jin-Ming Cui , Fang-Wen Sun , Xiang-Dong Chen , Zhao-Jun Gong , Guang-Can Guo

Optical mixing experiments show the ability of amplifying a weak optical signal by superposing it with a stronger one. This principle has been demonstrated also for weak signals at the quantum level, down to a single photon. In the present…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-01 Shlomo Ruschin

The preparation of photonic qubits in the excited state is an integral part of the performance of an on-demand single photon source (SPS). Conventional resonant excitation, an excellent approach to maximize the coherence and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Gavin Crowder , Lora Ramunno , Stephen Hughes

A promising result from optical quantum metrology is the ability to achieve sub-shot-noise performance in transmission or absorption measurements. This is due to the significantly lower uncertainty in light intensity of quantum beams with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Agustina G. Magnoni , Laura T. Knoll , Miguel A. Larotonda

Multiphoton interference is at the very heart of quantum foundations and applications in quantum sensing and information processing. In particular, boson sampling experiments have the potential to demonstrate quantum computational supremacy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Vincenzo Tamma , Simon Laibacher

A new version of quantum hashing technique is developed wherein a quantum hash is constructed as a sequence of single-photon high-dimensional states (qudits). A proof-of-principle implementation of the high-dimensional quantum hashing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-28 D. O. Akat'ev , A. V. Vasiliev , N. M. Shafeev , F. M. Ablayev , A. A. Kalachev

As typically implemented, single photon sources cannot be made to produce single photons with high probability, while simultaneously suppressing the probability of yielding two or more photons. Because of this, single photon sources cannot…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. L. Migdall , D. Branning , S. Castelletto , M. Ware

The spatial structure of single photons is becoming an extensively explored resource used for facilitating the free-space quantum key distribution and quantum computation as well as for benchmarking the limits of quantum entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-08 Radosław Chrapkiewicz , Michał Jachura , Konrad Banaszek , Wojciech Wasilewski

Most qubit-based quantum key distribution (QKD) protocols extract the secure key merely from single-photon component of the attenuated lasers. However, with the Scarani-Acin-Ribordy-Gisin 2004 (SARG04) QKD protocol, the unconditionally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-11 Hua-Lei Yin , Yao Fu , Yingqiu Mao , Zeng-Bing Chen

We introduce a high-dimensional quantum encoding based on coherent mode-dependent single-photon subtraction from multimode squeezed states. This encoding can be seen as a generalization to the case of non-zero squeezing of the standard…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Francesco Arzani , Alessandro Ferraro , Valentina Parigi

Quantum Key Distribution with the BB84 protocol has been shown to be unconditionally secure even using weak coherent pulses instead of single-photon signals. The distances that can be covered by these methods are limited due to the loss in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Marcos Curty , Norbert Lütkenhaus

Integrated photonics is a powerful contender in the race for a fault-tolerant quantum computer, claiming to be a platform capable of scaling to the necessary number of qubits. This necessitates the use of high-quality quantum states, which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-31 Ben M. Burridge , Imad I. Faruque , John G. Rarity , Jorge Barreto

A key resource for quantum optics experiments is an on-demand source of single and multiple photon states at telecommunication wavelengths. This letter presents a heralded single photon source based on a hybrid technology approach,…

State-of-the-art quantum key distribution systems are based on the BB84 protocol and single photons generated by lasers. These implementations suffer from range limitations and security loopholes, which require expensive adaptation. The use…

Quantum light sources are characterized by their distinctive statistical distribution of photons. For example, single photons and correlated photon pairs exhibit antibunching and reduced variance in the number distribution that is…

光学 · 物理学 2019-03-25 Sunil Mittal , Elizabeth A. Goldschmidt , Mohammad Hafezi

Quantum non-Gaussian states represent an important class of highly non-classical states whose preparation requires quantum operations or measurements beyond the class of Gaussian operations and statistical mixing. Here we derive criteria…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-21 Jaromír Fiurášek , Lukáš Lachman , Radim Filip

Single photons and single-photon pairs, inherently nonclassical in their nature, are fundamental elements of quantum sciences and technologies. Here, we propose to realize the nonclassical correlated deterministic photon pairs at the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Zhong Peng , Yuangang Deng
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