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The data used to pretrain large language models has a decisive impact on a model's downstream performance, which has led to a large body of work on data selection methods that aim to automatically determine the most suitable data to use for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-12-12 Alon Albalak , Liangming Pan , Colin Raffel , William Yang Wang

The world has been experiencing rapid urbanization over the last few decades, putting a strain on existing city infrastructure such as waste management, water supply management, public transport and electricity consumption. We are also…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-06-30 Shubham Mante

The purpose of data warehouses is to enable business analysts to make better decisions. Over the years the technology has matured and data warehouses have become extremely successful. As a consequence, more and more data has been added to…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-07-03 Lukas Blunschi , Claudio Jossen , Donald Kossman , Magdalini Mori , Kurt Stockinger

Practically all of the planning research is limited to states represented in terms of Boolean and numeric state variables. Many practical problems, for example, planning inside complex software systems, require far more complex data types,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-01-02 Mojtaba Elahi , Jussi Rintanen

Data Warehouses are structures with large amount of data collected from heterogeneous sources to be used in a decision support system. Data Warehouses analysis identifies hidden patterns initially unexpected which analysis requires great…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-02-16 Sami Naouali , Semeh Ben Salem

Over the past two decades, we have witnessed an exponential increase of data production in the world. So-called big data generally come from transactional systems, and even more so from the Internet of Things and social media. They are…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-07-26 Pegdwendé Sawadogo , Jérôme Darmont

Data intensive applications often involve the analysis of large datasets that require large amounts of compute and storage resources. While dedicated compute and/or storage farms offer good task/data throughput, they suffer low resource…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2008-08-27 Ioan Raicu , Yong Zhao , Ian Foster , Alex Szalay

Data preparation is a critical step in enhancing the usability of tabular data and thus boosts downstream data-driven tasks. Traditional methods often face challenges in capturing the intricate relationships within tables and adapting to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-08-05 Mengshi Chen , Yuxiang Sun , Tengchao Li , Jianwei Wang , Kai Wang , Xuemin Lin , Ying Zhang , Wenjie Zhang

The exponential growth of data storage demands has necessitated the evolution of hierarchical storage management strategies [1]. This study explores the application of streaming machine learning [3] to revolutionize data prefetching within…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-01-30 Chiyu Cheng , Chang Zhou , Yang Zhao , Jin Cao

This paper presents architecture for health care data warehouse specific to cancer diseases which could be used by executive managers, doctors, physicians and other health professionals to support the healthcare process. The data today…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-11-20 Osama El-Sayed Sheta , Ahmed Nour Eldeen

Nowadays, Data Warehouse (DW) plays a crucial role in the process of decision making. However, their design remains a very delicate and difficult task either for expert or users. The goal of this paper is to propose a new approach based on…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2010-07-15 Nouha Arfaoui , Jalel Akaichi

In this paper we have focused a variety of techniques, approaches and different areas of the research which are helpful and marked as the important field of data mining Technologies. As we are aware that many Multinational companies and…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2012-11-27 Neelamadhab Padhy , Dr. Pragnyaban Mishra , Rasmita Panigrahi

Distributed heterogeneous data sources need to be queried uniformly using global schema. Query on global schema is reformulated so that it can be executed on local data sources. Constraints in global schema and mappings are used for source…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2010-04-14 Ahmad Kamran Malik , Muhammad Abdul Qadir , Nadeem Iftikhar , Muhammad Usman

For some decision processes a significant added value is achieved when enterprises' internal Data Warehouse (DW) can be integrated and combined with external data gained from web sites of competitors and other relevant Web sources. In this…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2018-07-11 Dejan Lavbič , Olegas Vasilecas , Rok Rupnik

Application developers, in our experience, tend to hesitate when dealing with linked data technologies. To reduce their initial hurdle and enable rapid prototyping, we propose in this paper a framework for building linked data applications.…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-04-29 Markus Schröder , Christian Jilek , Andreas Dengel

Data warehouses are the core of decision support sys- tems, which nowadays are used by all kind of enter- prises in the entire world. Although many studies have been conducted on the need of decision support systems (DSSs) for small…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2011-02-02 Oksana Grabova , Jérôme Darmont , Jean-Hugues Chauchat , Iryna Zolotaryova

Interoperability of potentially heterogeneous databases has been an ongoing research issue for a number of years in the database community. With the trend towards globalization of data location and data access and the consequent requirement…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. -M. Le Goff , H. Stockinger , I. Willers , R. McClatchey , Z. Kovacs , P. Martin , N. Bhatti , W. Hassan

With the explosive growth of big data, workloads tend to get more complex and computationally demanding. Such applications are processed on distributed interconnected resources that are becoming larger in scale and computational capacity.…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2025-10-30 Georgios L. Stavrinides , Helen D. Karatza

The Linked Data community is focused on integrating Resource Description Framework (RDF) data sets into a single unified representation known as the Web of Data. The Web of Data can be traversed by both man and machine and shows promise as…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2009-03-03 Marko A. Rodriguez

With the rapid transformation of computer hardware and algorithms, mobile networking has evolved from low data carrying capacity and high latency to better-optimized networks, either by enhancing the digital network or using different…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-11-09 Wenbo Zhu