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The nature of the globule-coil transition of surface-confined polymers has been an issue of debate. Here this 2D collapse transition is studied through a partially directed lattice model. In the general case of polymers with positive…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Haijun Zhou , Jie Zhou , Zhong-Can Ou-Yang , Sanjay Kumar

We report the results of extensive Dynamic Monte Carlo simulations of systems of self-assembled Equilibrium Polymers without rings in good solvent. Confirming recent theoretical predictions, the mean-chain length is found to scale as $\Lav…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. P. Wittmer , A. Milchev , M. E. Cates

We study the Brownian dynamics of flexible and semiflexible polymer chains densely grafted on a flat substrate, upon rapid quenching of the system when the quality of solvent becomes poor and chains attempt collapse into a globular state.…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Anna Lappala , Saahil Mendiratta , Eugene M. Terentjev

Charged polymer brushes are layers of surface-tethered chains. Experimental systems are frequently strongly charged. Here we calculate phase diagrams for such brushes in terms of salt concentration n_s, grafting density and polymer backbone…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ben O'Shaughnessy , Qingbo Yang

Semiflexible polymers are widely used as a paradigm for understanding structural phases in biomolecules including folding of proteins. Here, we compare bead-spring and bead-stick variants of coarse-grained semiflexible polymer models that…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-02-16 Wolfhard Janke , Suman Majumder , Martin Marenz , Subhajit Paul

Planar brushes formed by end-grafted semiflexible polyampholyte chains, each chain containing equal number of positively and negatively charged monomers is studied using molecular dynamics simulations. Keeping the length of the chains…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2015-05-13 M. Baratlo , H. Fazli

Mono- and poly-disperse melts of oligomers (average length 10 monomers) of trans-1,4-polyisoprene are simulated in full atomistic detail. The force-field is developed by means of a mixture of ab initio quantum-chemistry and an automatic…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Roland Faller , Florian Mueller-Plathe , Manolis Doxastakis , Doros Theodorou

We consider the thermodynamics of a uniformly charged polyelectrolyte with harmonic bonds. For such a system there is at high temperatures an approximate scaling of global properties like the end-to-end distance and the interaction energy…

chem-ph · 物理学 2016-08-15 Carsten Peterson , Ola Sommelius , Bo Söderberg

Molecular dynamics simulations are used to study the phase behavior of linear multiblock copolymers with two types of monomers, A and B, where the length of the polymer blocks $N_{A}$ and $N_{B}$ ($N_{A}=N_{B}=N$), the number of the blocks…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2011-02-04 Panagiotis E. Theodorakis , Nikolaos G. Fytas

We study uniform 3-star polymers with one branch tethered to an attractive surface and another branch pulled by a force away from the surface. Each branch of the 3-star lattice is modelled as a self-avoiding walk on the simple cubic lattice…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-05-30 C J Bradly , A L Owczarek

Writing $<R^2_N > = AN^{2\nu}(1+BN^{-\Delta_1}+CN^{-1}+ ...)$ for the mean square end--to--end length $<R^2_N>$ of a self--avoiding polymer chain of $N$ links, we have calculated $\Delta_1$ for the two--dimensional {\em continuum} case from…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 S. R. Shannon , T. C. Choy , R. J. Fleming

The Monte Carlo carbyne model is modified to investigate the glass transition of the semi-flexible entangled polymer chains. The stochastic bombardment between monomers are monitored by Metropolis algorithm with help of the consideration of…

计算物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 C. H. Wong , L. Xue , E. A. Buntov , A. F. Zatsepin

We study the phase behavior of single homopolymers in a simple hydrophobic/hydrophilic off-lattice model with sequence independent local interactions. The specific heat is, not unexpectedly, found to exhibit a pronounced peak well below the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Anders Irbäck , Erik Sandelin

We carry out Monte Carlo simulations to investigate the effect of molecular shape on liquid-crystal order. In our approach, each model mesogen consists of several soft spheres bonded rigidly together. The arrangement of the spheres may be…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-11-07 J. Xu , R. L. B. Selinger , J. V. Selinger , R. Shashidhar

Monte-Carlo simulations and small-angle x-ray scattering experiments were used to determine the phase diagram of aqueous dispersions of titratable nano-colloids with a moderate size polydispersity over a broad range of monovalent salt…

The phase diagram of soft spheres with size dispersion has been studied by means of an optimized Monte Carlo algorithm which allows to equilibrate below the kinetic glass transition for all sizes distribution. The system ubiquitously…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. A. Fernandez , V. Martin-Mayor , P. Verrocchio

We employ Monte Carlo simulations to investigate the non-equilibrium relaxation properties of the two- and three-dimensional Coulomb glass with different long-range repulsive interactions. Specifically, we explore the aging scaling laws in…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-08 Matthew T. Shimer , Uwe C. Tauber , Michel Pleimling

The phase diagram of the penetrable square-well fluid is investigated through Monte Carlo simulations of various nature. This model was proposed as the simplest possibility of combining bounded repulsions at short scale and short-range…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2012-01-12 Riccardo Fantoni , Alexandr Malijevsky , Andres Santos , Achille Giacometti

In this paper we study the shape characteristics of a polymer chain in a good solvent using a mesoscopic level of modelling. The dissipative particle dynamics simulations are performed in the $3D$ space at a range of chain lengths $N$. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2016-11-24 Ostap Kalyuzhnyi , Jaroslav Ilnytskyi , Yurij Holovatch , Christian von Ferber

In this paper we establish a new efficient method for simulating polymer-solvent systems which combines a lattice Boltzmann approach for the fluid with a continuum molecular dynamics (MD) model for the polymer chain. The two parts are…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Patrick Ahlrichs , Burkhard Duenweg