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Spatial concurrent linear models, in which the model coefficients are spatial processes varying at a local level, are flexible and useful tools for analyzing spatial data. One approach places stationary Gaussian process priors on the…

应用统计 · 统计学 2012-02-03 Zuofeng Shang , Murray K. Clayton

Relationship inference from sparse data is an important task with applications ranging from product recommendation to drug discovery. A recently proposed linear model for sparse matrix completion has demonstrated surprising advantage in…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-03-14 Aleksandar Poleksic

This paper is concerned with the selection and estimation of fixed and random effects in linear mixed effects models. We propose a class of nonconcave penalized profile likelihood methods for selecting and estimating important fixed…

统计理论 · 数学 2012-11-05 Yingying Fan , Runze Li

Differential abundance (DA) analysis in microbiome studies has recently been used to uncover a plethora of associations between microbial composition and various health conditions. While current approaches to DA typically apply only to…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-01-19 Simon Fontaine , Nisha J. D'Silva , Marcell Costa de Medeiros , Grace Y. Chen , Ji Zhu , Gen Li

Mixed data refers to a type of data in which variables can be of multiple types, such as continuous, discrete, or categorical. This data is routinely collected in various fields, including healthcare and social sciences. A common goal in…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-05-22 Mauro Florez , Anna Gottard , Carrie McAdams , Michele Guindani , Marina Vannucci

Recent advances in interrupted time series analysis permit characterization of a typical non-linear interruption effect through use of generalized additive models. Concurrently, advances in latent time series modeling allow efficient…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-11-11 RJ Waken , Fengxian Wang , Sarah A. Eisenstein , Tim McBride , Kim Johnson , Karen Joynt-Maddox

Linear mixed-effects models are a central analytical tool for modeling hierarchical and longitudinal data, as they allow simultaneous representation of fixed and random sources of variation. In practice, inference for such models is most…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2026-02-12 Hilde Vinje , Lars Erik Gangsei

Geographic Information Systems (GIS) and related technologies have generated substantial interest among statisticians with regard to scalable methodologies for analyzing large spatial datasets. A variety of scalable spatial process models…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-09-10 Sudipto Banerjee

For exchangeable data, mixture models are an extremely useful tool for density estimation due to their attractive balance between smoothness and flexibility. When additional covariate information is present, mixture models can be extended…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2023-08-01 Sara Wade , Vanda Inacio , Sonia Petrone

The joint modeling of longitudinal and time-to-event data is an important tool of growing popularity to gain insights into the association between a biomarker and an event process. We develop a general framework of flexible additive joint…

We consider a parametric modelling approach for survival data where covariates are allowed to enter the model through multiple distributional parameters, i.e., scale and shape. This is in contrast with the standard convention of having a…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-11-17 Fatima-Zahra Jaouimaa , Il Do Ha , Kevin Burke

Both linear mixed models (LMMs) and sparse regression models are widely used in genetics applications, including, recently, polygenic modeling in genome-wide association studies. These two approaches make very different assumptions, so are…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2012-11-16 Xiang Zhou , Peter Carbonetto , Matthew Stephens

Inferring concerted changes among biological traits along an evolutionary history remains an important yet challenging problem. Besides adjusting for spurious correlation induced from the shared history, the task also requires sufficient…

In causal matching designs, some control subjects are often left unmatched, and some covariates are often left unmodeled. This article introduces "rebar," a method using high-dimensional modeling to incorporate these commonly discarded data…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-02-26 Adam C Sales , Ben B Hansen , Brian Rowan

High-dimensional tests are applied to find relevant sets of variables and relevant models. If variables are selected by analyzing the sums of products matrices and a corresponding mean-value test is performed, there is the danger that the…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2012-02-10 Juergen Laeuter , Maciej Rosolowski , Ekkehard Glimm

Sparse regularized regression methods are now widely used in genome-wide association studies (GWAS) to address the multiple testing burden that limits discovery of potentially important predictors. Linear mixed models (LMMs) have become an…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2022-06-27 Julien St-Pierre , Karim Oualkacha , Sahir Rai Bhatnagar

Risk modeling with EHR data is challenging due to a lack of direct observations on the disease outcome, and the high dimensionality of the candidate predictors. In this paper, we develop a surrogate assisted semi-supervised-learning (SAS)…

统计理论 · 数学 2021-05-05 Jue Hou , Zijian Guo , Tianxi Cai

The systematic collection of longitudinal data is very common in practice, making mixed models widely used. Most developments around these models focus on modeling the mean trajectory of repeated measurements, typically under the assumption…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2025-12-16 Antoine Barbieri , Angelo Alcaraz , Mouna Abed , Hugues de Courson , Hélène Jacqmin-Gadda

This paper studies inference on the average treatment effect in experiments in which treatment status is determined according to "matched pairs" and it is additionally desired to adjust for observed, baseline covariates to gain further…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-10-20 Yuehao Bai , Liang Jiang , Joseph P. Romano , Azeem M. Shaikh , Yichong Zhang

Multi-parameter regression (MPR) modelling refers to the approach whereby covariates are allowed to enter the model through multiple distributional parameters simultaneously. This is in contrast to the standard approaches where covariates…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-07-03 Fatima-Zahra Jaouimaa , Il Do Ha , Kevin Burke