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Let $\Sigma$ be an alphabet. For two strings $X$, $Y$, and a constrained string $P$ over the alphabet $\Sigma$, the constrained longest common subsequence and substring problem for two strings $X$ and $Y$ with respect to $P$ is to find a…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-08-04 R. Li , J. Deka , K. Deka , D. Li

In this work, we present a new iterative exact solution algorithm for the weighted fair sequences problem, which is a recently introduced NP-hard sequencing problem with applications in diverse areas such as TV advertisement scheduling,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-08-09 Markus Sinnl

The problem of sparse approximation and the closely related compressed sensing have received tremendous attention in the past decade. Primarily studied from the viewpoint of applied harmonic analysis and signal processing, there have been…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-10-23 Ali Çivril

The Shortest Common Superstring (SCS) problem is a fundamental task in sequence analysis. In genome assembly, however, the double-stranded nature of DNA implies that each fragment may occur either in its original orientation or as its…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2026-03-30 Ryosuke Yamano , Tetsuo Shibuya

We study a combinatorial problem arising from microarrays synthesis. The synthesis is done by a light-directed chemical process. The objective is to minimize unintended illumination that may contaminate the quality of experiments.…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-11-05 Alexandru Popa , Prudence W. H. Wong , Fencol C. C. Yung

Strings are a natural representation of biological data such as DNA, RNA and protein sequences. The problem of finding a string that summarizes a set of sequences has direct application in relative compression algorithms for genome and…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-12-06 P. Mirabal , J. Abreu , D. Seco

Given a graph G, the {\em maximum internal spanning tree problem} (MIST for short) asks for computing a spanning tree T of G such that the number of internal vertices in T is maximized. MIST has possible applications in the design of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-08-02 Zhi-Zhong Chen , Youta Harada , Lusheng Wang

Strip packing is a classical packing problem, where the goal is to pack a set of rectangular objects into a strip of a given width, while minimizing the total height of the packing. The problem has multiple applications, e.g. in scheduling…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2016-10-26 Anna Adamaszek , Tomasz Kociumaka , Marcin Pilipczuk , Michał Pilipczuk

Finding an Approximate Longest Common Substring (ALCS) within a given set $S=\{s_1,s_2,\ldots,s_m\}$ of $m \ge 2$ strings is a key problem in computational biology, such as identifying related mutations across multiple genetic sequences. We…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2025-09-22 Hamed Hasibi , Neerja Mhaskar , W. F. Smyth

Protein/Peptide microarrays are rapidly gaining momentum in the diagnosis of cancer. High-density and highthroughput peptide arrays are being extensively used to detect tumor biomarkers, examine kinase activity, identify antibodies having…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2015-03-13 Vamsi Kundeti , Sanguthevar Rajasekaran , Hieu Dinh

The problem of finding a longest common subsequence of two main sequences with some constraint that must be a substring of the result (STR-IC-LCS) was formulated recently. It is a variant of the constrained longest common subsequence…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2011-07-01 Sebastian Deorowicz

Bound propagation is an important Artificial Intelligence technique used in Constraint Programming tools to deal with numerical constraints. It is typically embedded within a search procedure ("branch and prune") and used at every node of…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-01-17 Lucas Bordeaux , George Katsirelos , Nina Narodytska , Moshe Y. Vardi

Stemming or suffix stripping, an important part of the modern Information Retrieval systems, is to find the root word (stem) out of a given cluster of words. Existing algorithms targeting this problem have been developed in a haphazard…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2013-12-25 B. P. Pande , Pawan Tamta , H. S. Dhami

Many problems in bioinformatics are about finding strings that approximately represent a collection of given strings. We look at more general problems where some input strings can be classified as outliers. The Close to Most Strings problem…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2012-02-14 Christina Boucher , Gad M. Landau , Avivit Levy , David Pritchard , Oren Weimann

This paper addresses the online exact string matching problem which consists in finding all occurrences of a given pattern p in a text t. It is an extensively studied problem in computer science, mainly due to its direct applications to…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-12-14 Simone Faro , Thierry Lecroq

In this paper we consider two problems concerning string factorisation. Specifically given a string $w$ and an integer $k$ find a factorisation of $w$ where each factor has length bounded by $k$ and has the minimum (the FmD problem) or the…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-12-24 Angelo Monti , Blerina Sinaimeri

In the Shortest Common Superstring problem (SCS), one needs to find the shortest superstring for a set of strings. While SCS is NP-hard and MAX-SNP-hard, the Greedy Algorithm "choose two strings with the largest overlap; merge them; repeat"…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-02-11 Maksim Nikolaev

In this paper it is shown that given a sufficient number of (noisy) random binary linear equations, the Learning from Parity with Noise (LPN) problem can be solved in essentially cube root time in the number of unknowns. The techniques used…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2012-01-24 Urs Wagner

In this paper, we propose an efficient algorithm for the network slicing problem which attempts to map multiple customized virtual network requests (also called services) to a common shared network infrastructure and allocate network…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-02-14 Wei-Kun Chen , Ya-Feng Liu , Fan Liu , Yu-Hong Dai , Zhi-Quan Luo

In many applications, it is desirable to extract only the relevant aspects of data. A principled way to do this is the information bottleneck (IB) method, where one seeks a code that maximizes information about a 'relevance' variable, Y,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-10-27 Matthew Chalk , Olivier Marre , Gasper Tkacik