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Over the past few years new physics methods and algorithms as well as the latest supercomputers have enabled the study of the QCD thermodynamic phase transition using lattice gauge theory numerical simulations with unprecedented control…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2015-10-28 R. A. Soltz , C. DeTar , F. Karsch , Swagato Mukherjee , P. Vranas

In quenched QCD the Polyakov loop is an order parameter of the deconfinement transition, but with decreasing quark mass, the peak in the Polyakov loop susceptibility becomes less pronounced, and it loses its interpretation as an indicator…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2024-01-04 David A. Clarke , Olaf Kaczmarek , Frithjof Karsch , Anirban Lahiri

We compare different models for hadronic and quark phases of cold baryon-rich matter in an attempt to find a deconfinement phase transition between them. For the hadronic phase we consider Walecka-type mean-field models which describe well…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 I. N. Mishustin , L. M. Satarov , H. Stoecker , W. Greiner

In the present work, we analyse the effects of an external magnetic field on the chiral critical temperature $T_c$ of strongly interacting matter. In doing this, we can characterize the magnetic properties of the quantum chromodynamics…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-07-18 Abdel Nasser Tawfik , Niseem Magdy

A double phi peak structure in the dilepton invariant mass spectrum from ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions is proposed as a signal for the phase transition from the quark-gluon plasma to the hadronic matter. The low mass phi peak…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 M. Asakawa , C. M. Ko

The chiral phase transition is studied in an extended Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model with eight-quark interactions. Equations for scalar and vector quark densities, derived in the mean field approximation, are nonlinear and mutually coupled. The…

A simple confining separable interaction Ansatz for the rainbow-ladder truncated QCD Dyson-Schwinger equations is used to implement chiral restoration and quark deconfinement in a study of $\bar q q$ meson states at finite temperature. The…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. Blaschke , P. C. Tandy

The chiral and pion superfluidity phase transitions are studied within NJL model. The model parameters are fitted by pion mass and decay constant together with recent isospin density from lattice QCD. The dense and cold QCD matter suffered…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Shu-Sheng Xu

We present a new method to study the properties of heavy quarks at finite temperature. It combines non-relativistic QCD with an improved gluonic action on anisotropic lattices. The efficiency of the approach is demonstrated by the first…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Jochen Fingberg

Chiral phase transition in thermal QCD is studied by using the Dyson-Schwinger (DS) equation in the real time hard thermal loop approximation. Our results on the critical temperature and the critical coupling are significantly different…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hisao Nakkagawa , Hiroshi Yokota , Koji Yoshida , Yuko Fueki

The first-principle approach to the dense state of QCD matter, i.e. the lattice-QCD simulation at finite baryon density, is not under theoretical control for the moment. The effective model study based on QCD symmetries is a practical…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Kenji Fukushima

We give a review of modern theoretical understanding of the physics of QCD at finite temperature. Three temperature regions are studied in details: the low temperature region where the system presents a rarefied pion gas and its properties…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. V. Smilga

We study pseudoscalar $\pi$, $K$ and $\eta$ meson properties, such as masses and couplings, in dense matter at zero temperature. We use a recently proposed phenomenological quark model, known as the PNJL0, which takes into account the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-25 R. M. Aguirre , O. Lourenço

We investigate the quark backreaction on the Polyakov loop and its impact on the thermodynamics of quantum chromodynamics. The dynamics of the gluons generating the Polyakov-loop potential is altered by the presence of dynamical quarks.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-04-15 Lisa M. Haas , Rainer Stiele , Jens Braun , Jan M. Pawlowski , Juergen Schaffner-Bielich

The effect of an external (electro)magnetic field on the finite temperature transition of QCD is studied. We generate configurations at various values of the quantized magnetic flux with $N_f=2+1$ flavors of stout smeared staggered quarks,…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2012-02-29 G. S. Bali , F. Bruckmann , G. Endrodi , Z. Fodor , S. D. Katz , S. Krieg , A. Schafer , K. K. Szabo

Within the context of the linear $\s$-model for two flavours, we investigate non-equilibrium phenomena that may occur during the QCD chiral phase transition in heavy-ion collisions. We assume that the chiral symmetry breaking is followed by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 E. N. Saridakis , N. G. Antoniou , F. K. Diakonos , N. Tetradis

The deconfinement and chiral phase transitions are studied in the context of the electrized quark matter at finite temperature in the two-flavor Polyakov-Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model. Using the mean field approximation and an electric field…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-14 William R. Tavares , Ricardo L. S. Farias , Sidney S. Avancini

Recent results on pion physics from lattice QCD are reviewed. We discuss quark mass dependences of pion mass and decay constant and compare them with the predictions from chiral perturbation theory. In particular we focus on the convergence…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Sinya Aoki

The two-flavor quark-meson model is used as a low-energy effective model for QCD to study inhomogeneous chiral condensates at finite %temperature $T$ baryon chemical potential $\mu_B$. The parameters of the model are determined by matching…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-10-09 Prabal Adhikari , Jens O. Andersen , Patrick Kneschke

We compute the equation of state of hadronic matter at finite temperature with zero net baryon density by the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model for interacting quarks in uniform background temporal color gauge fields. In the low temperature…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-01-21 Kanako Yamazaki , Tetsuo Matsui