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We present a simple microscopic realization of a pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone (pNGB) boson Higgs scenario arising from the breaking of $SO(5) \rightarrow SO(4)$. The Higgs constituents are explicitly identified as well as the interactions…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-07-20 Gero von Gersdorff , Eduardo Ponton , Rogerio Rosenfeld

In the standard model (SM) the condition that the Higgs mass parameter vanishes is stable under radiative corrections and yields a theory that can be renormalized using dimensional regularization. Thus, this model allows to predict the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Ralf Hempfling

We present a general method for calculating the leading contributions to h -> gg and h -> gamma gamma in models where the Higgs weakly mixes with a nearly supersymmetric extra sector. Such mixing terms can play an important role in raising…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Jonathan J. Heckman , Piyush Kumar , Brian Wecht

The Higgs potential appears to be fine-tuned, hence very sensitive to values of other scalar fields that couple to the Higgs. We show that this feature can lead to a new epoch in the early universe featuring violent dynamics coupling the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Mustafa A. Amin , JiJi Fan , Kaloian D. Lozanov , Matthew Reece

We explore the consequences of the mass generation due to the Higgs field in strong gravity astrophysical environments. The vacuum expectation value of the Higgs field is predicted to depend on the curvature of spacetime, potentially giving…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2010-12-01 Roberto Onofrio

The observed dark energy in the universe might give particles inertial mass. We investigate one realization of this idea, that the dark energy field might be a decayed scalar component of a supermultiplet field in the early universe that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert J. Nemiroff , Bijunath Patla

We generalize the standard model of particle physics such it displays global scale invariance. The gravitational action is also suitably modified such that it respects this symmetry. This model is interesting since the cosmological constant…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Pankaj Jain , Subhadip Mitra , Naveen K. Singh

Both parameters in the Higgs field's potential, its mass and quartic coupling, appear fine-tuned to near-critical values, which gives rise to the hierarchy problem and the metastability of the electroweak vacuum. Whereas such behavior…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-16 Thomas Steingasser , David I. Kaiser

We revisit the decoupling effects associated with heavy particles in the renormalization group running of the vacuum energy in a mass-dependent renormalization scheme. We find the running of the vacuum energy stemming from the Higgs…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Oleg Antipin , Blazenka Melic

We compute the Higgs mass in a model for the electroweak interactions based on a confining theory. This model is related to the standard model by the complementarity principle. A dynamical effect due to the large typical scale of the Higgs…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Xavier Calmet , Harald Fritzsch

Having discovered a candidate for the final piece of the Standard Model, the Higgs boson, the question remains why its vacuum expectation value and its mass are so much smaller than the Planck scale (or any other high scale of new physics).…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Christoph Englert , Joerg Jaeckel , Valentin V. Khoze , Michael Spannowsky

We study the phenomenology of partially composite-Higgs models where electroweak symmetry breaking is dynamically induced, and the Higgs is a mixture of a composite and an elementary state. The models considered have explicit realizations…

String-localized quantum field theory allows renormalizable couplings involving massive vector bosons, without invoking negative-norm states and compensating ghosts. We analyze the most general coupling of a massive vector boson to a scalar…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-02-13 Jens Mund , Karl-Henning Rehren , Bert Schroer

We construct the general two-Higgs doublet model effective field theory where the effects of additional new physics are parameterized by operators up to mass dimension-six. We further transform this effective theory to the Higgs basis and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-08-27 Radovan Dermisek , Keith Hermanek

The supersymmetric grand unified theory where the SU(5) gauge symmetry is broken by the Hosotani mechanism predicts the existence of adjoint chiral superfields whose masses are at the supersymmetry breaking scale. The Higgs sector is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Mitsuru Kakizaki , Shinya Kanemura , Hiroyuki Taniguchi , Toshifumi Yamashita

The Higgs field is conventionally treated as a small local perturbation atop a large, constant vacuum value that uniformly permeates the universe. I propose instead that in regions of extreme gravitational intensity -- such as near…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-09-11 Itzhak Bars

The observed value of the Higgs mass indicates an instability of the Higgs scalar at large energy scales, and hence also at large field values. In the context of early universe cosmology, this is often considered to lead to problems. Here…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-12-28 Robert H. Brandenberger , Yi-Fu Cai , Youping Wan , Xinmin Zhang

If the mass of the Higgs boson is put to zero, the classical Lagrangian of the Standard Model (SM) becomes conformally invariant (CI). Taking into account quantum non-perturbative QCD effects violating CI leads to electroweak symmetry…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-31 Mikhail Shaposhnikov , Andrey Shkerin

The standard approach to Higgs mechanism is based on the existence of unitary gauge but, unfortunately, it does not come from a coordinate change in the configuration space of the initial model and actually defines a new dynamical system.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Assen Kyuldjiev

Using a physical renormalisation scheme we derive mass-dependent renormalisation group equations for the running of the Higgs quartic coupling within the Standard Model. Subsequently, we accurately take into account weak scale thresholds,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-07-25 Alexander Spencer-Smith