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相关论文: Are the most metal-poor galaxies young?

200 篇论文

Very metal-poor stars contain crucial information on the Milky Way's infancy. In our previous study \citep{Plotnikova_2022} we derived a mean age of $\sim$ 13.7 Gyr for a sample of these stars in the Sun's vicinity. In this work, we…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2023-05-31 Anastasiia Plotnikova , Giovanni Carraro , Sandro Villanova , Sergio Ortolani

The metallicity in galaxy clusters is expected to originate from the stars in galaxies, with a population dominated by high mass stars likely being the most important stellar component, especially in rich clusters. We examine the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Joel N. Bregman , Michael E. Anderson , Xinyu Dai

The abundance patterns of metal-poor stars provide us a wealth of chemical information about various stages of cosmic chemical evolution. In particular, these stars allow us to study the formation and evolution of the elements, and the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Anna Frebel

Low-metallicity galaxies may provide key insights into the evolutionary history of galaxies. Galaxies with strong emission lines and high equivalent widths (rest-frame EW(H-beta) > 30 A) are ideal candidates for the lowest metallicity…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-09-13 Isaac H. Laseter , Amy J. Barger , Lennox L. Cowie , Anthony J. Taylor

In this paper, we are exploring the properties of old, metal-poor globular clusters in galaxies. We investigate whether their properties are related to the properties of their host galaxies, and whether we can constrain their formation. The…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Denis Burgarella , Markus Kissler-Patig , Veronique Buat

We present stellar population age and metallicity trends for a sample of 59 S0 galaxies based on optical SDSS and NIR J & H photometry. When combined with optical g and r passband imaging data from the SDSS archive and stellar population…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 L. C. Prochaska Chamberlain , Stephane Courteau , Michael McDonald , James A. Rose

Elliptical galaxies probably host the most metal rich stellar populations in the Universe. The processes leading to both the formation and the evolution of such stars are discussed by means of a new multi-zone photo-chemical evolution…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Antonio Pipino , Francesca Matteucci

We study relations between stellar mass, star formation and gas-phase metallicity in a sample of 177,071 unique emission line galaxies from the SDSS-DR7, as well as in a sample of 43,767 star forming galaxies at z=0 from the cosmological…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Robert M. Yates , Guinevere Kauffmann , Qi Guo

We study the age and metallicity distribution function (MDF) of metal-poor stars in the Milky Way halo as a function of galactocentric radius by combining N-body simulations and semi-analytical methods. We find that the oldest stars…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 S. Salvadori , A. Ferrara , R. Schneider , E. Scannapieco , D. Kawata

We present a statistical analysis of the ages and metallicities of triple stellar systems that are known to host exoplanets. With controversial cases disregarded, so far 27 of those systems have been identified. Our analysis, based on an…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-26 Manfred Cuntz , Shaan D. Patel

We explore the origin of stellar metallicity gradients in simulated and observed dwarf galaxies. We use FIRE-2 cosmological baryonic zoom-in simulations of 26 isolated galaxies as well as existing observational data for 10 Local Group dwarf…

We construct three extreme different scenarios of the star formation histories applicable to a sample of dwarf galaxies, based either on their present metallicity or their luminosity. The three possible scenarios imply different mechanical…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Francois Legrand , Guillermo Tenorio-Tagle , Sergiy Silich , Daniel Kunth , Miguel Cervino

We report on the discovery of 28 $z\approx0.8$ metal-poor galaxies in DEEP2. These galaxies were selected for their detection of the weak [OIII]$\lambda$4363 emission line, which provides a "direct" measure of the gas-phase metallicity. A…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Chun Ly , Jane Rigby , Michael Cooper , Renbin Yan

The early chemical evolution of the Galaxy and the Universe is vital to our understanding of a host of astrophysical phenomena. Since the most metal-poor Galactic stars (with metallicities down to [Fe/H]\sim-5.5) are relics from the…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Anna Frebel

Multiple generations of massive stars have lived and died during Cosmic History, invigorating host galaxies with ionizing photons, kinetic energy, fresh material and stellar-size black holes. At present, massive stars in the Small…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-03-14 M. Garcia , C. J. Evans , A. Wofford , J. C. Bouret , N. Castro , M. Cerviño , A. W. Fullerton , A. Herrero , D. J. Lennon , F. Najarro

During the last three decades, many papers have reported the existence of a luminosity-metallicity or mass-metallicity (M-Z) relation for all kinds of galaxies: The more massive galaxies are also the ones with more metal-rich interstellar…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-15 N. Vale Asari , G. Stasinska , R. Cid Fernandes , J. M. Gomes , M. Schlickmann , A. Mateus , W. Schoenell

The scaling relationship is a fundamental probe of the evolution of galaxies. Using the integral field spectroscopic data from the Mapping Nearby Galaxies at Apache Point Observatory survey, we select 1698 spaxels with significant detection…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Yao Yao , Haiyang Liu , Xu Kong , Yulong Gao , Guangwen Chen , Xinkai Chen , Zhixiong Liang , Zesen Lin , Yimeng Tang , Hongxin Zhang

Galaxies at low-redshift typically possess negative gas-phase metallicity gradients (centres more metal-rich than their outskirts). Whereas, it is not uncommon to observe positive metallicity gradients in higher-redshift galaxies ($z…

We investigate the stellar Mass-Metallicity Relation (MZR) using a sample of 637 quiescent galaxies with 10.4 <= log(M*/M ) < 11.7 selected from the LEGA-C survey at 0.6 <= z <= 1. We derive mass-weighted stellar metallicities using…

Cosmic History has witnessed the lives and deaths of multiple generations of massive stars, all of them invigorating their host galaxies with ionizing photons, kinetic energy, fresh material and stellar-mass black holes. Ubiquitous engines…