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Radio astronomy has changed. For years it studied relatively rare sources, which emit mostly non-thermal radiation across the entire electromagnetic spectrum, i.e. radio quasars and radio galaxies. Now it is reaching such faint flux…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-19 Paolo Padovani

Accurate alignment of the radio and optical celestial reference frames requires detailed understanding of physical factors that may cause offsets between the positions of the same object measured in different spectral bands. Opacity in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-07-21 Y. Y. Kovalev , A. P. Lobanov , A. B. Pushkarev , J. A. Zensus

Object detection in astronomical images, generically referred to as source finding, is often performed before the object characterisation stage in astrophysical processing work flows. In radio astronomy, source finding has historically been…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2019-01-16 Luis Lucas , Tim Staley , Anna Scaife

We draw attention to observational evidence indicating that a substantial fraction of the well-known cosmic celestial diffuse ultraviolet background radiation field is actually due not to dust-scattered starlight, but rather---considering…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-05-25 Richard Conn Henry , Jayant Murthy , James Overduin

We investigate the correlations in galaxy shapes between optical and radio wavelengths using archival observations of the COSMOS field. Cross-correlation studies between different wavebands will become increasingly important for precision…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2016-12-19 Ben Tunbridge , Ian Harrison , Michael L. Brown

It has recently become apparent that the background level of diffuse radio emission on the sky is significantly higher than the level that can result from known extragalactic radio source classes or our Galaxy given our current…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2019-12-02 J. Singal

A new list of physical characteristics of 4261 astrometric radio sources, including all 717 ICRF-Ext.2 sources has been compiled. Comparison of our data of optical characteristics with the official International Earth Rotation and Reference…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Oleg Titov , Zinovy Malkin

A summary is presented of a meeting on Particles and Fields in Radio Galaxies held in Oxford in August 2000. Recent detailed studies of radio maps and the first X-ray images from Chandra X-ray Observatory, together with new capabilities in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. D. Blandford

This paper describes the automated optical APM identification of radio sources from the Jodrell Bank - VLA Astrometric Survey (JVAS), as used for the search for distant radio-loud quasars. The sample has been used to investigate possible…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Ignas Snellen , Richard McMahon , Isobel Hook , Ian Browne

Although radio observations have been historically seen as less valuable than optical observations, today's broadband radio spectra of peaked spectrum sources reveal detailed physics from within the inner region of the galaxy, on spatial…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Jordan D Collier

Empirical evidence suggests that elliptical galaxies hosting a radio source may not be different from normal non-radio ellipticals. To test this possibility, we use Monte Carlo simulations to reproduce the distribution of radio galaxies in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Riccardo Scarpa , C. Megan Urry

We present an analysis of the properties of optical counterparts of radio sources down to 1 mJy. Optical identifications have been obtained by matching together objects from the APM and FIRST surveys over the region $148.13^\circ\simlt {\rm…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 M. Magliocchetti , S. J. Maddox

The reionization of the Universe is expected to leave a signal in the form of a sharp step in the spectrum of the sky. If reionization occurs at 5 < z < 20, a feature should appear in the radio sky at 70 - 240 MHz due to redshifted HI 21-cm…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. A. Shaver , R. A. Windhorst , P. Madau , A. G. de Bruyn

Detection techniques at radio wavelengths play an important role in the future of astrophysics experiments. The radio detection of cosmic rays, neutrinos, and photons has emerged as the technology of choice at the highest energies.…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-09-02 A. Connolly , A. Karle , S. de Jong , C. Thomas

We discuss the importance of the direct link between the most accurate radio and optical reference frames that will become possible with the next-generation space astrometry missions in about a decade. The positions of more than 500 active…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Frey , P. Veres , K. Vida

Radio galaxies can be seen out to very high redshifts, where in principle they can serve as probes of the early evolution of the Universe. Here we show that for any model of radio-galaxy evolution in which the luminosity decreases with time…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Katherine M. Blundell , Steve Rawlings

While automatic detection of point sources in astronomical images has experienced a great degree of success, less effort has been directed towards the detection of extended and low-surface brightness features. At present, existing…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2012-04-03 Christopher Hollitt , Melanie Johnston-Hollitt

In the last three decades, about 50 radio supernovae have been detected as a result of targeted searches of optically discovered supernovae in the local universe. Despite this relatively small number some diversity among them has already…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-01-08 Atish Kamble , Alicia Soderberg , Edo Berger , Ashley Zauderer , Sayan Chakraborti , Peter Williams

In recent years, deep learning has been successfully applied in various scientific domains. Following these promising results and performances, it has recently also started being evaluated in the domain of radio astronomy. In particular,…

In radio astronomy, visibility data, which are measurements of wave signals from radio telescopes, are transformed into images for observation of distant celestial objects. However, these resultant images usually contain both real sources…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2023-11-29 Ruoqi Wang , Zhuoyang Chen , Jiayi Zhu , Qiong Luo , Feng Wang
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