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Accurate accounting of particle number and 4-momentum in radiative transfer may be facilitated by the use of transport equations that allow transparent conversion between volume and surface integrals in both spacetime and momentum space.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Christian Y. Cardall

Measurements of disoriented chiral condensates in heavy ion collisions at RHIC and the LHC can yield fundamental information on the nature of the QCD phase transition. I review theoretical efforts to understand the evolution of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sean Gavin

Analyses of two-particle correlations have provided the chief means for determining spatio-temporal characteristics of relativistic heavy ion collisions. We discuss the theoretical formalism behind these studies and the experimental methods…

核实验 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Mike Lisa , Scott Pratt , Ron Soltz , Urs Wiedemann

In this letter we report on an experimental study of high harmonic radiation generated in nanometer-scale foil targets irradiated under normal incidence. The experiments constitute the first unambiguous observation of odd-numbered…

Using a novel self-consistent implementation of Hedin's GW perturbation theory we calculate space and energy dependent self-energy for a number of materials. We find it to be local in real space and rapidly convergent on second-- to third--…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-04-11 N. E. Zein , S. Y. Savrasov , G. Kotliar

Energies and Auger widths of the $LL$ resonances in He-like ions from boron to argon are evaluated by means of a complex scaled configuration-interaction approach within the framework of the Dirac-Coulomb-Breit Hamiltonian. The nuclear…

原子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-20 V. A. Zaytsev , I. A. Maltsev , I. I. Tupitsyn , V. M. Shabaev

In the present work we report comprehensive set of shell model calculations for arsenic isotopes. We performed shell model calculations with two recent effective interactions JUN45 and jj44b. The overall results for the energy levels and…

核理论 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Vikas Kumar , P. C. Srivastava , Irving O. Morales

Relativistic and QED corrections were calculated for hyperfine splitting of the $2S_{1/2}$ ground state in $^{6,7}$Li atoms with an exact account for electronic correlations. The resulting theoretical predictions achieved such a precision…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Mariusz Puchalski , Krzysztof Pachucki

In this study a comprehensive calculations of energies, hyperfine structure constants, Land\'e g$_J$ factors and isotope shifts have been performed for the lowest 71 states of Na-like Ar$^{7+}$, Kr$^{25+}$ and Xe$^{43+}$ ions. Radiative…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-22 Shikha Rathi , Lalita Sharma

The first fully relativistic, rigorous QED calculations of the self-energy correction to the fine-structure levels of heavy muonic atoms are reported. We discuss nuclear model and parameter dependence for this contribution as well as…

原子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-14 Natalia S. Oreshkina

Combined relativistic configuration interaction and many-body perturbation calculations are performed for the 359 fine-structure levels of the $2s^2 2p^3$, $2s 2p^4$, $2p^5$, $2s^2 2p^2 3l$, $2s 2p^3 3l$, $2p^4 3l$, and $2s^2 2p^2 4l$…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 K. Wang , R. Si , W. Dang , P. Jönsson , X. L. Guo , S. Li , Z. B. Chen , H. Zhang , F. Y. Long , H. T. Liu , D. F. Li , R. Hutton , C. Y. Chen , J. Yan

Resonances provide sensitivity to the late-stage dynamics of heavy-ion collisions, as their lifetimes are comparable to the duration of the hadronic phase. This review summarizes state-of-the-art measurements of light-flavour mesonic and…

The hyperfine structure constants of the lowest $s$ and $p_{1/2}$ states of superheavy elements Z=119 and Z= 120$^+$ are calculated using {\em ab initio} approach. Core polarization and dominating correlation effects are included to all…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 T. H. Dinh , V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum

With the recent implementation of a radio-frequency quadrupole (RFQ) cooler-buncher and a multi-step laser resonance ionization technique, our previously developed collinear laser spectroscopy setup has been successfully upgraded into a…

The relativistic mean-field framework, extended to include correlations related to restoration of broken symmetries and to fluctuations of the quadrupole deformation, is applied to a study of shape transitions in Nd isotopes. It is…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-02-26 T. Niksic , D. Vretenar , G. A. Lalazissis , P. Ring

We present a technique which allows us to solve the Random Phase Approximation equations with finite-range interactions and treats the continuum part of the excitation spectrum without approximations. The interaction used in the…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-05-13 V. De Donno , G. Co' , M. Anguiano , A. M. Lallena

The collective-flow-assisted nuclear shape-imaging method in ultra-relativistic heavy-ion collisions has recently been used to characterize nuclear collective states. In this paper, we assess the foundations of the shape-imaging technique…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-12-23 J. Dobaczewski , A. Gade , K. Godbey , R. V. F. Janssens , W. Nazarewicz

We perform accurate calculations of the dependence of transition frequencies in two valence electron atoms and ions on a variation of the fine structure constant, alpha. The relativistic Hartree-Fock method is used with many-body…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-05 E. J. Angstmann , V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum

The $5p$ two-photon ionization cross section of xenon in the photon-energy range below the one-photon ionization threshold is calculated within the time-dependent configuration-interaction-singles (TDCIS) method. The TDCIS calculations are…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-08 Antonia Karamatskou , Robin Santra

Neutron-rich isotopes in the sdpf space with Z < 15 require modifications to derived effective interactions to agree with experimental data away from stability. A quantitative justification is given for these modifications due to the weakly…

核理论 · 物理学 2011-03-22 Angelo Signoracci , B. Alex Brown , Morten Hjorth-Jensen