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相关论文: Reconciliation of Zero-Point and Dark Energies in …

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In this paper, it is shown that the cosmological model that was introduced in a sequence of three earlier papers under the title, A Dust Universe Solution to the Dark Energy Problem can be used to analyse and solve the Cosmological…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-07-13 James G. Gilson

Physics invites the idea that space contains energy whose gravitational effect approximates that of Einstein's cosmological constant, Lambda; nowadays the concept is termed dark energy or quintessence. Physics also suggests the dark energy…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. J. E. Peebles , Bharat Ratra

This paper continues the building of the cosmological theory that was introduced in two earlier papers under the title A Dust Universe Solution to the Dark Energy Problem. The model introduced in this theory has existence before time zero…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-02-21 James G. Gilson

The paper deals with the scale discrepancy between the observed vacuum energy in cosmology and the theoretical quantum vacuum energy (cosmological constant problem). Here, we demonstrate that Einstein's equation and an analogy to particle…

综合物理 · 物理学 2019-02-08 Christian Henke

The Cosmological Constant Lambda, a concept introduced by Einstein in 1917, has been with us ever since in different variants and incarnations, including the broader concept of Dark Energy. Current observations are consistent with a value…

科普物理 · 物理学 2020-12-30 Ofer Lahav

The universe content is considered as a non-perfect fluid with bulk viscosity and can be described by a general equation of state (endowed some deviation from the conventionally assumed cosmic perfect fluid model). An explicitly bulk…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-16 X H Meng , X Dou

This paper deals with the cancellation mechanism, which identifies the energy density of space-time expansion in an empty universe with the zero-point energy density and avoids the scale discrepancy with the observed energy density…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-06-12 Christian Henke

The effective evolution of an inhomogeneous universe model in any theory of gravitation may be described in terms of spatially averaged variables. In Einstein's theory, restricting attention to scalar variables, this evolution can be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Thomas Buchert

Massive particle and antiparticle pair production and oscillation on the horizon form a holographic and massive pair plasma state in the Friedman Universe. Via this state, the Einstein cosmology term (dark energy) interacts with matter and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-05-21 She-Sheng Xue

A solution to Einstein's field equations via the Friedman equations is shown to produce a cosmological model that is in exact agreement with the measurements made by the dark energy astronomers. All the essential physical parameters are…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-06-26 James G. Gilson

In the framework of spatially averaged inhomogeneous cosmologies in classical General Relativity, effective Einstein equations govern the regional and the global dynamics of averaged scalar variables of cosmological models. A particular…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Thomas Buchert

Dark energy and dark matter constitute 95% of the observable Universe. Yet the physical nature of these two phenomena remains a mystery. Einstein suggested a long-forgotten solution: gravitationally repulsive negative masses, which drive…

综合物理 · 物理学 2018-12-05 J. S. Farnes

Main aim of this work is to give a suitable explanation of present accelerating universe through an acceptable interactive dynamical cosmological model. A three-fluid cosmological model is introduced in the background of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Giridhari Deogharia , Mayukh Bandyopadhyay , Ritabrata Biswas

Astronomical measurements of the Omegas for mass density, cosmological constant lambda and curvature k are shown to be sufficient to produce a unique and detailed cosmological model describing dark energy influences based on the Friedman…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-01-14 James G. Gilson

We review the underpinnings of the standard Newton-Einstein theory of gravity, and identify where it could possibly go wrong. In particular, we discuss the logical independence from each other of the general covariance principle, the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Philip D. Mannheim

We argue that, when coupled to Einstein's theory of gravity, the Yukawa theory may solve the cosmological constant problem in the following sense: The radiative corrections of fermions generate an effective potential for the scalar field,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Tomislav Prokopec

In 1919 Einstein tried to solve the problem of the structure of matter by assuming that the elementary particles are held together solely by gravitational forces. In addition, Einstein also assumed the presence inside matter of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-04-19 Zahra Haghani , Tiberiu Harko , Shahab Shahidi

An alternative to the postulate of dark energy required to explain the accelerated expansion of the universe is to adopt an inhomogeneous cosmological model to explain the supernovae data without dark energy. We adopt a void cosmology…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-02 J. W. Moffat

The current standard model of cosmology, the LambdaCDM model, is based on the homogeneous FLRW solutions of the Einstein equations to which some perturbations are added to account for the CMB features and structure formation at large…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2012-03-14 Marie-Noëlle Célérier

Cosmological models involving an interaction between dark matter and dark energy have been proposed in order to solve the so-called coincidence problem. Different forms of coupling have been studied, but there have been claims that…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Miguel Quartin , Mauricio O. Calvao , Sergio E. Joras , Ribamar R. R. Reis , Ioav Waga
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