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相关论文: Supernova Remnants and GLAST

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The gamma Cygni supernova remnant (SNR) is a middle-aged, Sedov-phase SNR in the Cygnus region. It is a known source of non-thermal emission at radio, X-ray, and gamma-ray energies. Very-high energy (VHE, >100 GeV) gamma-ray emission from…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-07-22 Henrike Fleischhack

The nonlinear kinetic model of cosmic ray (CR) acceleration in supernova remnants (SNRs) is used to describe the properties of the remnant of SN 1006. It is shown, that the theory fits the existing data in a satisfactory way within a set of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. G. Berezhko , L. T. Ksenofontov , H. J. Voelk

Context. A significant fraction (~30%) of massive stars in our Galaxy are moving supersonically through the interstellar medium, which strongly governs their location at the time they end their lives, e.g. die as a supernova and give birth…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-09-10 Rowan Batzofin , Kathrin Egberts , Dominique M. -A. Meyer , Constantin Steppa

The 10^51 ergs released in a supernova have far reaching consequences in the galaxy, determining elemental abundances, accelerating cosmic rays, and affecting the makeup of the interstellar medium. Recently the spectra of several supernova…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kristy K. Dyer , Stephen P. Reynolds , Kazik J. Borkowski , Robert Petre

The X-ray synchrotron emission of each of the young supernova-remnants (SNRs) SN1006, Kepler, Tycho, RCW86 and Cas A, is roughly given by $\nu L_{\nu}\sim 10^{45}\rm{erg}/t$, where $t$ is the remnant's age. The electrons emitting the X-ray…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-04-22 Boaz Katz

Interstellar clouds can act as target material for hadronic cosmic rays; gamma rays subsequently produced through inelastic proton-proton collisions and spatially associated with such clouds can provide a key indicator of efficient particle…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-12-29 A. M. W. Mitchell , G. P. Rowell , S. Celli , S. Einecke

The study of shell-type supernova remnants is a key science focus for the VERITAS TeV telescope array. Supernova remnants (SNRs) are widely considered to be the strongest candidate for the source of cosmic rays below the knee around 10^15…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-08-13 Brian Humensky

We present the first dedicated X-ray study of the supernova remnant (SNR) G32.8-0.1 (Kes 78) with Suzaku. X-ray emission from the whole SNR shell has been detected for the first time. The X-ray morphology is well correlated with the…

Gamma rays in the band from 30 MeV to 300 GeV, used in combination with direct measurements and with data from radio and X-ray bands, provide a powerful tool for studying the origin of Galactic cosmic rays. Gamma-ray Large Area Space…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 J. F. Ormes , S. Digel , I. V. Moskalenko , A. Moiseev , R. Williamson

Plerions represent ideal laboratories for the search for neutron stars, the study of their relativistic winds, and their interaction with their surrounding supernova ejecta and/or the interstellar medium. As well, they are widely believed…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Samar Safi-Harb

Supernova remnants (SNRs) have been regarded as major acceleration sites of Galactic cosmic rays. Recent X-ray studies revealed neutral Fe K$\alpha$ line emission from dense gas in the vicinity of some SNRs, which can be best interpreted as…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Hiromichi Okon , Makoto Imai , Takaaki Tanaka , Hiroyuki Uchida , Takeshi Go Tsuru

At high energies, the hadronic origin of gamma rays from supernova remnants is still debated. Assuming the observed gamma-rays from the Wolf-Rayet supernova remnant Cas A are due to accelerated protons and ions, we predict the nuclear…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-06-07 O. Tibolla , K. Mannheim , A. Summa , A. Paravac , J. Greiner , G. Kanbach

The theory of shock acceleration predicts the maximum particle energy to be limited only by the acceleration time and the size (geometry) of the shock. This led to optimistic estimates for the galactic cosmic ray energy achievable in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. A. Malkov , P. H. Diamond , T. W. Jones

The properties of the - presumably - youngest Galactic supernova remnant (SNR) G1.9+0.3 are investigated within the framework of nonlinear kinetic theory of cosmic ray acceleration in SNRs. The observed angular size and expansion speed as…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2011-03-07 L. T. Ksenofontov , H. J. Voelk , E. G. Berezhko

The last decade has been dense with new developments in the search for the sources of Galactic cosmic rays. Some of these developments have confirmed the tight connection between cosmic rays and supernovae in our Galaxy, through the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Pasquale Blasi

Star-forming and starburst galaxies are considered as one of the viable candidate sources of the high-energy cosmic neutrino background detected in IceCube. We revisit contributions of supernova remnants (SNRs) and hypernova remnants (HNRs)…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-09-27 Di Xiao , Peter Mészáros , Kohta Murase , Zi-gao Dai

Supernova remnant Kes 17 (SNR G304.6+0.1) is one of a few but growing number of remnants detected across the electromagnetic spectrum. In this paper, we analyze recent radio, X-ray, and gamma-ray observations of this object, determining…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2013-11-28 Joseph D. Gelfand , Daniel Castro , Patrick O. Slane , Tea Temim , John P. Hughes , Cara Rakowski

The origin of Galactic Cosmic Rays (CRs) and the possibility of Supernova Remnants (SNRs) being potential CR accelerators is still an open debate. The charged CRs can be detected indirectly by the {\gamma}-ray observatories through the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-04-21 Pooja Sharma , Ziwei Ou , Charles Henry-Cadrot , Coline Dubos , Tiina Suomijärvi

The large-scale Galactic interstellar radiation field (ISRF) is the result of stellar emission and dust re-processing of starlight. Where the energy density of the ISRF is high (e.g., the Galactic Centre), the dominant gamma-ray emission in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 T. A. Porter , I. V. Moskalenko , A. W. Strong

Galactic cosmic rays (CRs) are accelerated by astrophysical shocks, primarily supernova remnants (SNRs), via diffusive shock acceleration (DSA), an efficient mechanism that predicts power-law energy distributions of CRs. However,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-09-24 Rebecca Diesing , Damiano Caprioli