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Frictional losses are responsible for significant energy waste in many practical applications, and superlubricity with a coefficient of friction lower than 0.01 is the goal of tribologists. In this paper, metal-on-polymer contact was…

Structural lubricity arises typically at incommensurate, well-defined dry contacts where short-range elastic instability is significantly mitigated. However, under ambient conditions, airborne molecules adsorb onto solid surfaces, forming…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-08-30 Hongyu Gao , Sergey Sukhomlinov

Self-superlubricity is a highly anticipated phenomenon where certain solid pairs in contact, without lubricant, exhibit zero wear and virtually null static friction and coefficient of friction (CoF). We present the first experimental…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-01-15 Weipeng Chen , Tielin Wu , Yelingyi Wang , Deli Peng , Jin Wang , Zhanghui Wu , Quanshui Zheng

The state of vanishing friction known as superlubricity has important applications for energy saving and increasing the lifetime of devices. Superlubricity detected with atomic force microscopy appears in examples like sliding large…

In this work, we consider several types of lubricants - including non-Newtonian fluids - that were studied under various operating conditions leading us to explore a wide range of dimensionless parameters. The experimental results are…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chaomleffel Jean Pierre , Dalmaz Gérard , Philippe Vergne

Colloidal probe Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) allows to explore sliding friction phenomena in graphite contacts of nominal lateral size up to hundreds of nanometers. It is known that contact formation involves tribo-induced material…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-01-12 Renato Buzio , Andrea Gerbi , Cristina Bernini , Luca Repetto , Andrea Vanossi

Solids at incommensurate contact display low-friction, 'superlubric', sliding. For graphene flakes on a graphite surface, superlubric sliding is only temporary due to rotation of the flakes from incommensurate to commensurate contact with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-22 A. S. de Wijn , A. Fasolino , A. E. Filippov , M. Urbakh

Lubricated contacts in soft materials are important in various engineering systems and natural settings. Three major lubrication regimes are boundary (BL), mixed (ML), and elasto-hydrodynamic (EHL) lubrication, where the contact region is…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2024-12-17 Hao Dong , Reshma Siddiquie , Xuemei Xiao , Michael Andrews , Brian Bergman , Chung-Yuen Hui , Anand Jagota

The tribological performance of 2D materials makes them good candidates toward a reduction of friction at the macroscale. Superlubricity has been observed for graphene, MoS\textsubscript{2} and MXenes and hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) is…

Friction dissipates a substantial portion of global energy, motivating the pursuit of superlubricity, a state of near-zero friction, in real-world systems. Conventional approaches rely on crystalline lattice mismatch to suppress periodic…

This paper studies the lubricating properties of graphene on randomly rough Au surfaces in sliding nanofriction using molecular dynamics. It is shown that the friction and the consequent heat dissipation decrease more than an order of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2018-10-18 Zhao Wang

The ultra-low kinetic friction F_k of 2D structurally superlubric interfaces, connected with the fast motion of the incommensurate moir\'e pattern, is often invoked for its linear increase with velocity v_0 and area A, but never seriously…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-12-18 Jin Wang , Ming Ma , Erio Tosatti

Structural superlubricity (SSL) promises nearly frictionless and wearless sliding, but has until now been considered a special and extreme interfacial phenomenon limited to micro- and nanoscale contacts. Here, we demonstrate robust…

Superlubricity, a state where friction between two contact surfaces is nearly zero, has a great potential to revolutionize various mechanical systems by significantly reducing energy dissipation and enhancing efficiency. It can be realized…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-19 Cheng Chen , Zhixin Zhang , Fan Lei , Haifeng Weng , Peidong Xue , Dongfeng Diao

Solution-processed few-layers graphene flakes, dispensed to rotating and sliding contacts via liquid dispersions, are gaining increasing attention as friction modifiers to achieve low friction and wear at technologically-relevant…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-07-28 Renato Buzio , Andrea Gerbi , Cristina Bernini , Luca Repetto , Andrea Silva , Andrea Vanossi

Superlubricity is a frictionless tribological state sometimes occurring in nanoscale material junctions. It is often associated with incommensurate surface lattice structures appearing at the interface. Here, by using the recently…

材料科学 · 物理学 2012-08-28 Oded Hod

Elastohydrodynamic lubrication, or simply soft lubrication, refers to the motion of deformable objects near a boundary lubricated by a fluid, and is one of the key physical mechanisms to minimise friction and wear in natural and engineered…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Martin Essink , Anupam Pandey , Stefan Karpitschka , Kees Venner , Jacco Snoeijer

Friction accounts for up to 30% of global energy consumption, underscoring the urgent need for superlubricity in advanced materials. Two-dimensional (2D) electrides are layered materials with cationic layers separated by 2D confined…

Superlubricity, or alternatively termed structural (super)lubrictiy, is a concept where ultra-low friction is expected at the interface between sliding surfaces if these surfaces are incommensurate and thus unable to interlock. In this…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 Dirk Dietzel , Astrid S. de Wijn , Matthias Vorholzer , Andre Schirmeisen

Structural superlubricity is an intriguing physical phenomenon, whereby sliding at a structurally incommensurate, atomically flat interface yields vanishingly small friction forces. Despite its recent experimental validation, critical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-07-10 Wai H. Oo , Paul D. Ashby , Mehmet Z. Baykara
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