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相关论文: Orbital currents in the Colle-Salvetti correlation…

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Spin-orbit coupling induces a current density in the ground state, which consequently requires a generalization for meta-generalized gradient approximations. That is, the exchange-correlation energy has to be constructed as an explicit…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-05-09 Yannick J. Franzke , Christof Holzer

The force-balance equation of time-dependent density-functional theory presents a promising route towards obtaining approximate functionals, however, so far, no practical correlation functionals have been derived this way. In this work,…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Nicolas Tancogne-Dejean , Markus Penz , Michael Ruggenthaler , Angel Rubio

The description of interacting many-electron systems in external magnetic fields is considered in the framework of the optimized effective potential method extended to current-spin-density functional theory. As a case study, a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-01-14 N. Helbig , S. Kurth , S. Pittalis , E. Räsänen , E. K. U. Gross

An atom placed inside a cavity of finite dimension offers many interesting features, and thus has been a topic of great current activity. This work proposes a density functional approach to pursue both ground and excited states of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-20 Sangita Majumdar , Amlan K. Roy

Most density functionals have been developed by imposing the known exact constraints on the exchange-correlation energy, or by a fit to a set of properties of selected systems, or by both. However, accurate modeling of the conventional…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Jianmin Tao , Yuxiang Mo

We model the Hartree-exchange-correlation potential of Kohn-Sham density-functional theory adopting a novel strategy inspired by the strictly-correlated-electrons limit and relying on the exact decomposition of the potential based on the…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-09-09 Sara Giarrusso , Federica Agostini

We introduce an orbital free electron density functional approximation based on alchemical perturbation theory. Given convergent perturbations of a suitable reference system, the accuracy of popular self-consistent Kohn-Sham density…

化学物理 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Guido Falk von Rudorff , O. Anatole von Lilienfeld

Fractional occupation numbers can be used in density functional theory to create a symmetric Kohn-Sham potential, resulting in orbitals with degenerate eigenvalues. We develop the corresponding perturbation theory and apply it to a system…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-09-09 Mark C. Palenik , Brett I. Dunlap

The complex nature of electron-electron correlations is made manifest in the very simple but non-trivial problem of two electrons confined within a sphere. The description of highly non-local correlation and self-interaction effects by…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 J. Jung , P. García-González , J. E. Alvarellos , R. W. Godby

Adiabatic time-dependent density functional theory fails for excitations of a heteroatomic molecule composed of two open-shell fragments at large separation. Strong frequency-dependence of the exchange-correlation kernel is necessary for…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Neepa T. Maitra , David G. Tempel

We calculate the exact Kohn-Sham (KS) scalar and vector potentials that reproduce, within current-density functional theory, the steady-state density and current density corresponding to an electron quasiparticle added to the ground state…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 J. D. Ramsden , R. W. Godby

The coupling constant dependence is derived in time-dependent {\em current} density functional theory. The scaling relation can be used to check approximate functionals and in conjunction with the adiabatic connection formula to obtain the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Maxime Dion , Kieron Burke

We introduce a short-range correlation density functional defined with respect to a multi-determinantal reference which is meant to be used in a multi-determinantal extension of the Kohn-Sham scheme of density functional theory based on a…

化学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Julien Toulouse , Paola Gori-Giorgi , Andreas Savin

We have performed self-consistent calculations for first and second row atoms using a variant of density-functional theory, the optimized effective potential method, with an approximation due to Krieger, Li and Iafrate and a…

chem-ph · 物理学 2009-10-28 Tobias Grabo , E. K. U. Gross

A model is developed, based on the density functional perturbation theory and the inverse Kohn-Sham method, that can be used to improve relativistic nuclear energy density functionals towards an exact but unknown Kohn-Sham…

核理论 · 物理学 2021-04-28 Giacomo Accorto , Tomoya Naito , Haozhao Liang , Tamara Niksic , Dario Vretenar

Most approximate exchange-correlation functionals used within density functional theory are constructed as the sum of two distinct contributions for exchange and correlation. Separating the exchange component from the entire functional is…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Claudia Filippi , C. J. Umrigar , Xavier Gonze

An exchange-correlation energy functional $ E_{\mathrm xc} $ and the resultant exchange-correlation potential $ v_{\mathrm xc}({\bf r}) $ in density-functional theory are proposed using orbital-dependent coupling-constant-averaged pair…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hiroshi Yasuhara , Masahiko Higuchi , Yoshiyuki Kawazoe

We present a new approach how to calculate the scalar exchange-correlation potentials and the vector exchange-correlation potentials from current-carrying ground states of two-dimensional quantum dots. From these exchange-correlation…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Andreas Wensauer , Ulrich Rössler

Fractional occupation numbers can produce open-shell degeneracy in density functional theory. We develop the corresponding perturbation theory by requiring that a differentiable map connects the initial and perturbed states. The degenerate…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-07-22 Mark C. Palenik , Brett I. Dunlap

Ensemble density functional theory extends the usual Kohn-Sham machinery to quantum state ensembles involving ground- and excited states. Recent work by the authors [Phys. Rev. Lett. 119, 243001 (2017); 123, 016401 (2019)] has shown that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-01-28 Tim Gould , Stefano Pittalis