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A vortex gyrating in a magnetic disk has two regimes of motion in the presence of disorder. At large gyration amplitudes, the vortex core moves quasi-freely through the disorder potential. As the amplitude decreases, the core can become…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-02-21 Hongki Min , R. D. McMichael , Jacques Miltat , M. D. Stiles

The effect of disorder on the perpendicular magnetoresistance of magnetic multilayers is investigated theoretically. Various kinds of disorder are considered: (i) interface substitutional disorder and (ii) bulk disorder in the various…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Patrick Bruno , Hiroyoshi Itoh , Junichiro Inoue , Shinji Nonoyama

The effects of disorders on the quantum coherence for many-bosons are studied in a double well model. For the ground state, the disorder enhances the quantum coherence. In the deep Mott regime, dynamical evolution reveals periodical…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Zhi-Hai Zhang , Pei Lu , Shiping Feng , Shi-Jie Yang

We analyze the spectrum of electron density oscillations in an interacting one-dimensional electron system with an impurity. The system's inhomogeneity is characterized by different values of Fermi wave vectors $k_F=k_{L/R}$ on left/right…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2008-05-19 D. F. Urban , A. Komnik

Using the Density Matrix Renormalization Group (DMRG), we calculate critical exponents for the one-dimensional Hubbard model with open boundary conditions with and without additional boundary potentials at both ends. A direct comparison…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-31 G. Bedürftig , B. Brendel , H. Frahm , R. M. Noack

We study the signatures of disorder in the production of orbital electron entanglement in quantum wires. Disordered entanglers suffer the effects of localization of the electron wave function and random fluctuations in the entanglement…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-03-07 Alberto Aleta , Héctor Villarubia-Rojo , Diego Frustaglia , Víctor A. Gopar

The stability of the magnetization in Lieb graphene quantum dots (GQD) against disorder is studied. Such systems exhibit the degenerate shell of edge states in the middle of the energy gap occupied by spin polarized electrons. Disorder…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-10-24 B. Jaworowski , P. Potasz , A. Wojs

Controlled disorder in correlated materials provides a new route to emergent stochastic dynamics in neuromorphic hardware. Here we show that focused ion beam irradiation in VO$_{2}$- and V$_{2}$O$_{3}$-based resistive-switching oscillators…

When immersed in a see of cold electrons, local impurities give rise to density modulations known as Friedel oscillations. In spite of the generality of this phenomenon, the exact shape of these modulations is usually computed only for…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-05-12 Emanuele G. Dalla Torre , David Benjamin , Yang He , David Dentelski , Eugene Demler

We study the effect of quenched disorder in square artificial spin ice by means of numerical simulations. We introduce disorder in the length of magnetic islands using two kinds of distributions: Gaussian and uniform. As the system behavior…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-01-11 M. Di Pietro Martínez , R. C. Buceta

It is well established that for non-interacting electrons, increasing disorder drives a metal into a gapless localized Anderson insulator. While in three dimensions a threshold in disorder must be crossed for the transition, in two…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Elias Lahoud , O. Nganba Meetei , K. B. Chaska , A Kanigel , Nandini Trivedi

Using the Bethe-ansatz density-functional theory, we study a one-dimensional Hubbard model of confined attractively interacting fermions in the presence of a uniformly distributed disorder. The strongly-correlated Luther-Emery nature of the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Gao Xianlong

Finite size effects in the localization properties of disordered quantum wires are analyzed through conductance calculations. Disorder is induced by introducing vacancies at random positions in the wire and thus preserving the chiral…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 G. Chiappe , M. J. Sánchez

We study the effects of disorder on strongly coupled compressible matter in 2+1 dimensions. Our system consists of a D3/D5 intersection at finite temperature and in the presence of a disordered chemical potential. We first study the impact…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Mario Araujo , Daniel Arean , Javier M. Lizana

A Metal-Disordered Mott insulator-Metal heterostructure is studied at half-fiiling using unrestricted Hartree Fock method. The corresponding clean system has been shown to be an insulator for any finite on site correlation. Interestingly we…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-03-22 Sanjay Gupta , Tribikram Gupta

The pairwise quantum entanglement of sites in disordered electronic one-dimensional systems (rings) is studied. We focus on the effect of diagonal and off diagonal disorder on the concurrence $C_{ij}$ between electrons on neighbor and non…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-11 R. Lopez-Sandoval , Martin E. Garcia

When a metal undergoes a transition to an insulator it will lose its electronic Fermi surface. Interestingly in some situations a `ghost' Fermi surface of electrically neutral spin carrying fermions may survive into the insulator. Such a…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-01-25 David F. Mross , T. Senthil

To understand the role of electron correlation and disorder on persistent currents in isolated 1D rings threaded by magnetic flux $\phi$, we study the behavior of persistent currents in aperiodic and ordered binary alloy rings. These…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Santanu K. Maiti , J. Chowdhury , S. N. Karmakar

We characterize the current-carrying nonequilibrium steady-state in a single-band Hubbard model confronted with a static electric field in the presence of quenched disorder. As disorder is not expected to dissipate the extra energy injected…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-10-19 Tommaso Maria Mazzocchi , Daniel Werner , Enrico Arrigoni

Wigner crystals are extremely fragile, which is shown to result from very strong geometric frustration germane to long-range Coulomb interactions. Physically, this is manifested by a very small characteristic energy scale for shear density…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Mohammed Hammam , Cyprian Lewandowski , Vladimir Dobrosavljevic , Sandeep Joy