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Atmospheric neutrinos produced by cosmic-ray interactions around the globe provide a beam for the study of neutrino properties. They are also a background in searches for neutrinos of astrophysical origin. Both aspects are addressed in this…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-10-22 Thomas K. Gaisser

The influence of strongly magnetized electron-positron plasma on the radiative neutrino transition $\nng$ is investigated. The probability and mean losses of the neutrino energy and momentum are calculated taking account of the photon…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. V. Chistyakov , N. V. Mikheev

The energy spectrum of leptons, produced by the decay of one or both W's in the reaction $e^+e^- \to W^+W^-$, is a significant probe of the helicity structure of this process. We calculate the energy spectrum $d \sigma /d E$ of a single…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Anja Werthenbach , L. M. Sehgal

The luminosity distribution in the effective $\gamma\gamma$ mass at photon collider has usually two peaks which are well separated: high energy peak with mean energy spread 5-7% and wide low energy peak.The low energy peak depends strongly…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-09-13 I. F. Ginzburg , G. L. Kotkin

In the early universe, neutrinos decouple from equilibrium with the electromagnetic plasma at a temperature which is only slightly higher than the temperature where electrons and positrons annihilate. Therefore neutrinos to some extent…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Steen Hannestad

The process of the photon decay into the neutrino - antineutrino pair in a magnetic field is investigated. The amplitude and the probability are analysed in the limits of relatively small and strong fields. The probability is suppressed by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. V. Kuznetsov , N. V. Mikheev , L. A. Vassilevskaya

The process of Compton scattering $\gamma e^{\pm} \to \gamma e^{\pm}$ in a strongly magnetized medium of arbitrary temperature and zeroth chemical potential was considered. The analytical expressions for the partial cross section in the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. V. Chistyakov , D. A. Rumyantsev

In a relativistic plasma neutrino can emit plasmons by the Cerenkov process which is kinematically allowed for a range of frequencies for which refractive index is greater than one. We have calculated the rate of energy emission by this…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Sarira Sahu

Solar, atmospheric and reactor neutrino experiments established that neutrinos are massive. It is quite natural then to consider neutrinos as candidate particles for explaining the dark matter in halos around galaxies. We study the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 A. Nicolaidis

Past and current direct neutrino mass experiments set limits on the so-called effective neutrino mass, which is an incoherent sum of neutrino masses and lepton mixing matrix elements. The electron energy spectrum which neglects the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Guo-yuan Huang , Werner Rodejohann , Shun Zhou

A decaying particle that dominates the energy density of the universe and then decays with a lifetime $\sim 10^{-1}$ sec into electromagnetically-interacting particles can heat the background electron neutrinos more than the $\mu$ and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Richard E. Leonard , Robert J. Scherrer

We calculate the solar neutrino and antineutrino flux in the keV energy range. The dominant thermal source processes are photoproduction ($\gamma e\to e \nu\bar\nu$), bremsstrahlung ($e+Ze\to Ze+e+\nu\bar\nu$), plasmon decay…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-12-14 Edoardo Vitagliano , Javier Redondo , Georg Raffelt

If, as recently reported by the Super-Kamiokande collaboration, the neutrinos are massive, the heaviest one would not be stable and, though chargeless, could in particular decay into a lighter neutrino and a photon by quantum loop effects.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Q. Ho-Kim , B. Machet , X. Y. Pham

Knowledge of the energy spectrum of $^8$B neutrinos is an important ingredient for interpreting experiments that detect energetic neutrinos from the Sun. The neutrino spectrum deviates from the allowed approximation because of the broad…

核实验 · 物理学 2013-05-29 W. T. Winter , S. J. Freedman , K. E. Rehm , J. P. Schiffer

The kinematics of the three body decay, with a modified energy-momentum relation of the particles due to a violation of Lorentz invariance, is presented in detail in the collinear approximation. The results are applied to the decay of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-01-22 J. M. Carmona , J. L. Cortés , J. J. Relancio , M. A. Reyes

The radiative decay of the massive neutrino $\nu_i \rightarrow \nu_j \gamma$ in a circularly polarized electromagnetic wave is investigated within the Standard theory with lepton mixing. The decay probability in the wave field does not…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 A. A. Gvozdev , N. V. Mikheev , L. A. Vassilevskaya

Quantum field theory is applied to study the interaction of an electron plasma with an intense neutrino flux. A connection is established between the field theory results and classical kinetic theory. The dispersion relation and damping…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Luis Bento

In an electronic decay process followed by fragmentation the kinetic energy release and electron spectra can be measured. Classically they are the mirror image of each other, a fact which is often used in practice. Quantum expressions are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Ying-Chih Chiang , Frank Otto , Hans-Dieter Meyer , Lorenz S. Cederbaum

After inflation the Universe presumably undergoes a phase of reheating which in effect starts the thermal big bang cosmology. However, so far we have very little direct experimental or observational evidence of this important phase of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-06-23 Joerg Jaeckel , Wen Yin

When a star undergoes core collapse, a vast amount of energy is released in a ~10 s long burst of neutrinos of all species. Inverse beta decay in the star's hydrogen envelope causes an electromagnetic cascade which ultimately results in a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-08-06 Cecilia Lunardini , Joshua Loeffler , Mainak Mukhopadhyay , Matthew J. Hurley , Ebraheem Farag , F. X. Timmes