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We present a unified approach which is accurate at all temperatures and densities for calculating the energy loss from a stellar plasma due to the plasma process, the decay of photons and plasmons into neutrino pairs. To allow efficient…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-12-30 Eric Braaten , Daniel Segel

An new method of calculating the energy spectrum of neutrinos and antineutrinos produced in the electron-positron annihilation processes in hot stellar plasma is presented. Detection of these neutrinos, produced copiously in the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Misiaszek , A. Odrzywolek , M. Kutschera

Astrophysical environments that reach temperatures greater than $\sim$ 100 keV can have significant neutrino energy loss via both plasma processes and nuclear weak interactions. We find that nuclear processes likely produce the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-12-07 G. Wendell Misch , George M. Fuller

One of the effective mechanisms of neutrino energy losses in red giants, presupernovae and in the cores of white dwarfs is the emission of neutrino-antineutrino pairs in the process of plasmon decay. In this paper, we numerically calculate…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-20 E. M. Kantor , M. E. Gusakov

The decay of magneto-plasma into neutrino anti-neutrino pair has been studied in the framework of the electro-weak interaction theory. The decay rate is calculated and the expression for the energy-loss rate is obtained in the extreme…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-04-11 Indranath Bhattacharyya

Qualitative analysis of additional energy of neutrino and antineutrino in plasma is performed. A general expression for the neutrino self-energy operator is obtained in the case of ultra-high energies when the local limit of the weak…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2012-06-01 A. V. Kuznetsov , N. V. Mikheev , A. M. Shitova

We review the purely leptonic neutrino emission processes, contributing to the energy loss rate of the stellar plasma. We perform a complete analysis up to the first order in the electromagnetic coupling constant. In particular the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 S. Esposito , G. Mangano , G. Miele , I. Picardi , O. Pisanti

The differential rates and emissivities of neutrino pairs from an equilibrium plasma are calculated for the wide range of density and temperature encountered in astrophysical systems. New analytical expressions are derived for the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Sasa Ratkovic , Sharada Iyer Dutta , Madappa Prakash

Explicit expressions for the differential and total rates and emissivities of neutrino pairs from the photo-neutrino process $e^\pm + \gamma \to e^\pm + \nu + \bar\nu$ in hot and dense matter are derived. Full information about the emitted…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sharada Iyer Dutta , Sasa Ratkovic , Madappa Prakash

The spectrum of neutrinos produced by the outflow of high temperature matter surrounding microscopic black holes is calculated for neutrino energies between one GeV and the Planck energy. The results may be applicable for the last few hours…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 R. G. Daghigh , J. I. Kapusta

By using both thermal field theory and a somewhat more intuitive method, we define the electric charge as well as the charge radius of neutrinos propagating inside a plasma. We show that electron neutrinos acquire a charge radius of order…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 T. Altherr , P. Salati

In a medium that contains a neutrino background in addition to the matter particles, the neutrinos contribute to the photon self-energy as a result of the effective electromagnetic vertex that they acquire in the presence of matter. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Jose F. Nieves

Using the minimal extension of Standard Model taking into account the charge radius and the anapole moments of neutrino, we have derived analytic expressions for the stellar energy loss rates due to the production of the neutrino pair…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-03-08 Coskun Aydin

The spectral emission of neutrinos from a plasma in nuclear statistical equilibrium (NSE) is investigated. Particular attention is paid to the possible emission of high energy (>10 MeV) neutrinos or antineutrinos. A newly developed…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Andrzej Odrzywolek

We develop the theory of spin light of neutrino in matter ($SL\nu$) and include the effect of plasma influence on the emitted photon. We use the special technique based on exact solutions of particles wave equations in matter to perform all…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-05 A. Grigoriev , A. Lokhov , A. Studenikin , A. Ternov

Sources of ultrahigh energy photons operating at high red shift produce a diffuse background of neutrinos. At high red shift, when the cosmic microwave background radiation has a higher temperature, an electromagnetic cascade originated by…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Marieke Postma

We study the distribution of the energy of the protons that can produce an astrophysical neutrino with a given observed energy, in the TeV--PeV range, both through $pp$ or $p\gamma$ interactions. Due to the increasing multiplicity of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Esteban Roulet , Francesco Vissani

The temperature of a newly formed neutron star is believed to be as high as $10^{11}$~K, corresponding to a thermal energy of about $10$ MeV. After a time $t \sim 50 \ {\rm s}$, the neutrino mean free path in nuclear matter exceeds the…

核理论 · 物理学 2025-06-02 Omar Benhar , Lucas Tonetto

We calculate the neutrino luminosity of a degenerate electron gas in a strong magnetic field via plasmon decay to a neutrino pair due to neutrino electromagnetic moments and obtain the relative upper bounds on the effective neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-02 A. V. Borisov , P. E. Sizin

We calculate the thermal flux of low-energy solar neutrinos and antineutrinos of all flavors arising from a variety of neutrino pair processes: Compton production (including plasmon-pole diagrams), neutral current decay of thermally…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 W. C. Haxton , Wei Lin
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