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相关论文: Strange Nucleon Form Factors from $ep$ and $\nu p$…

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The parity-violating cross-section asymmetry in the elastic scattering of polarized electrons from unpolarized protons has been measured at a four-momentum transfer squared Q2 = 0.624 GeV and beam energy E =3.48 GeV to be A_PV = -23.80 +/-…

We investigate the strange electric and magnetic form factors of the nucleon in the framework of heavy baryon chiral perturbation theory to third order in the chiral expansion. All counterterms can be fixed from data. In particular, the two…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Thomas R. Hemmert , Bastian Kubis , Ulf-G. Meißner

We consider ratios of elastic neutrino(antineutrino)-proton cross sections measured by the Brookhaven BNL-734 experiment and use them to obtain the neutral current (NC) over charged current (CC) neutrino-antineutrino asymmetry. We discuss…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 W. M. Alberico , M. B. Barbaro , S. M. Bilenky , J. A. Caballero , C. Giunti , C. Maieron , E. Moya de Guerra , J. M. Udias

We present a global fit of neutral-current elastic (NCE) neutrino-scattering data and parity-violating electron-scattering (PVES) data with the goal of determining the strange quark contribution to the vector and axial form factors of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-05-13 S. F. Pate , V. Papavassiliou , J. P. Schaub , D. P. Trujillo , M. V. Ivanov , M. B. Barbaro , C. Giusti

The complete world set of parity violating electron scattering data up to Q^2~0.3 GeV^2 is analysed. We extract the current experimental determination of the strange electric and magnetic form factors of the proton, as well as the weak…

核实验 · 物理学 2010-02-17 R. D. Young , J. Roche , R. D. Carlini , A. W. Thomas

Intrinsic strangeness contributions to low-energy strange quark matrix elements of the nucleon are modelled using kaon loops and meson-nucleon vertex functions taken from nucleon-nucleon and nucleon-hyperon scattering. A comparison with…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 M. J. Musolf , M. Burkardt

The role of the strange quarks on the low-energy interactions of the proton can be probed through the strange electromagnetic form factors. Knowledge of these form factors provides essential input for parity-violating processes and…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2020-02-19 C. Alexandrou , S. Bacchio , M. Constantinou , J. Finkenrath , K. Hadjiyiannakou , K. Jansen , G. Koutsou

We present a systematic study of the sensitivity of quasielastic neutrino-nucleus cross sections at intermediate energies to the strange quark sea of the nucleon. To this end, we investigate the impact of the weak strangeness form factors…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 N. Jachowicz , P. Vancraeyveld , P. Lava , C. Praet , J. Ryckebusch

We report on a global fit of neutral-current elastic (NCE) neutrino-scattering data and parity-violating electron-scattering (PVES) data with the goal of determining the strange quark contribution to the vector and axial form factors of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-11-05 S. F. Pate , V. Papavassiliou , J. P. Schaub , D. P. Trujillo , M. V. Ivanov , M. B. Barbaro , C. Giusti

We present the strange electromagnetic form factors of the nucleon using lattice QCD with $N_f=2+1+1$ twisted mass clover-improved fermions and quark masses tuned to their physical values. Using four ensembles with lattice spacings of…

Parity violation in elastic electron-nucleon scattering is studied with the basic goal of improving the understanding of electroweak hadronic structure with special emphasis on the strangeness content in the nucleon. Models for the…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-08-12 R. González-Jiménez , J. A. Caballero , T. W. Donnelly

Elastic scattering of neutrinos and antineutrinos on nucleons is considered. It is shown that the measurement of the neutrino-antineutrino asymmetry would allow to obtain model independent informations on the strange axial and vector form…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 W. M. Alberico , S. M. Bilenky , C. Giunti , C. Maieron

A behaviour of strange nucleon form factors is predicted by means of Jaffe's idea about the relations of $\omega$ and $\phi$ vector-meson coupling constant ratios. Its application to a specific eight-resonance unitary and analytic model of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Stanislav Dubnicka , Anna Zuzana Dubnickova , Peter Weisenpacher

Observables from parity violation in elastic electron-nucleon scattering and neutral current quasi-elastic neutrino-nucleus scattering are employed as tools to improve the current knowledge on the strangeness content in the nucleon.

核理论 · 物理学 2014-01-29 R. González-Jiménez , J. A. Caballero

Precise proton and neutron form factor measurements at Jefferson Lab, using spin observables, have recently made a significant contribution to the unraveling of the internal structure of the nucleon. Accurate experimental measurements of…

核实验 · 物理学 2015-06-02 V. Punjabi , C. F. Perdrisat , M. K. Jones , E. J. Brash , C. E. Carlson

Possibilities to extract information on the strange form factors of the nucleon from neutrino (antineutrino) inelastic scattering on nuclei, in an energy range from 200 MeV to 1 GeV and more, are investigated in detail. All calculations are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 W. M. Alberico , M. B. Barbaro , S. M. Bilenky , J. A. Caballero , C. Giunti , C. Maieron , E. Moya de Guerra , J. M. Udias

We summarize the results of the chiral quark-soliton model ($\chi$QSM) concerning basically all form factors necessary to interpret the present data of the parity violating electron scattering experiments SAMPLE, HAPPEX, A4 and G0. The…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Klaus Goeke , Hyun-Chul Kim , Antonio Silva , Diana Urbano

A new measurement of the parity violating asymmetry in elastic electron scattering on hydrogen at backward angles and at a four momentum transfer of Q^2=0.22 (GeV/c)^2 is reported here. The measured asymmetry is A_LR=(-17.23 +- 0.82_stat…

The extraction of the strangeness form factors from parity violating elastic electron-proton scattering is sensitive to the electromagnetic form factors at low Q^2. We provide parameterizations for the form factors and uncertainties,…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 John Arrington , Ingo Sick

Contributions from physics beyond the Standard Model, strange quarks in the nucleon, and nuclear structure effects to the left-right asymmetry measured in parity-violating (PV) electron scattering from $\nuc{12}{C}$ and the proton are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 M. J. Musolf , T. W. Donnelly