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Video analytics systems based on deep learning models are often opaque and brittle and require explanation systems to help users debug. Current model explanation system are very good at giving literal explanations of behavior in terms of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-05-29 Jinjin Zhao , Ted Shaowang , Stavos Sintos , Sanjay Krishnan

We introduce provenance networks, a novel class of neural models designed to provide end-to-end, training-data-driven explainability. Unlike conventional post-hoc methods, provenance networks learn to link each prediction directly to its…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-10-07 Ali Kayyam , Anusha Madan Gopal , M. Anthony Lewis

Enabling observability in software systems brings many benefits. It can, for example, ease the identification of issues or the implementation of improvements. It is especially critical to be able to observe sustainability-related dimensions…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2026-04-13 Klervie Toczé , Andrei Dragomir , Vincenzo Stoico , Patricia Lago

Pre-trained deep learning embeddings have consistently shown superior performance over handcrafted acoustic features in speech emotion recognition (SER). However, unlike acoustic features with clear physical meaning, these embeddings lack…

声音 · 计算机科学 2024-09-17 Satvik Dixit , Daniel M. Low , Gasser Elbanna , Fabio Catania , Satrajit S. Ghosh

One of the most important lessons from the success of deep learning is that learned representations tend to perform much better at any task compared to representations we design by hand. Yet evolution of evolvability algorithms, which aim…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2021-07-21 Adam Katona , Daniel W. Franks , James Alfred Walker

An improved inverse simulated annealing method is presented to determine the structure of complex disordered systems from first principles in agreement with available experimental data or desired predetermined target properties. The…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-10-07 Jan H. Los , Silvia Gabardi , Marco Bernasconi , Thomas D. Kühne

Recent research in the design of end to end communication system using deep learning has produced models which can outperform traditional communication schemes. Most of these architectures leveraged autoencoders to design the encoder at the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-01-28 Vishnu Raj , Sheetal Kalyani

The functioning of many biochemical networks is often robust -- remarkably stable under changes in external conditions and internal reaction parameters. Much recent work on robustness and evolvability has focused on the structure of neutral…

定量方法 · 定量生物学 2011-03-15 Bryan C. Daniels , Yan-Jiun Chen , James P. Sethna , Ryan N. Gutenkunst , Christopher R. Myers

Like other engineering disciplines, software engineering should also have principles to guide the construction of sustainable computer applications. Tangible properties include a) unlimited scalability, b) maximal reproducibility, and c)…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2014-07-23 Justin Shi

The next generation of human-oriented computing will require always-on, spatially-aware wearable devices to capture egocentric vision and functional primitives (e.g., Where am I? What am I looking at?, etc.). These devices will sense an…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-12-19 Vincent T. Lee , Tanfer Alan , Sung Kim , Ecenur Ustun , Amr Suleiman , Ajit Krisshna , Tim Balbekov , Armin Alaghi , Richard Newcombe

We propose that genetic encoding of self-assembling components greatly enhances the evolution of complex systems and provides an efficient platform for inductive generalization, i.e. the inductive derivation of a solution to a problem with…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 Rudolf M. Fuechslin , Thomas Maeke , Uwe Tangen , John S. McCaskill

Simulink is widely used in industrial design processes to model increasingly complex embedded control systems. Thus, their formal analysis is highly desirable. However, this comes with two major challenges: First, Simulink models often…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-06-18 Pauline Blohm , Felix Schulz , Lisa Willemsen , Anne Remke , Paula Herber

Networked systems are systems of interconnected components, in which the dynamics of each component are influenced by the behavior of neighboring components. Examples of networked systems include biological networks, critical…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-06-01 Andrew Clark , Basel Alomair , Linda Bushnell , Radha Poovendran

We propose a self-organizing memory architecture for perceptual experience, capable of supporting autonomous learning and goal-directed problem solving in the absence of any prior information about the agent's environment. The architecture…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2015-02-24 Dan P. Guralnik , Daniel E. Koditschek

Utilising quantum computing technology to enhance artificial intelligence systems is expected to improve training and inference times, increase robustness against noise and adversarial attacks, and reduce the number of parameters without…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2024-12-18 Mykhailo Klymenko , Thong Hoang , Xiwei Xu , Zhenchang Xing , Muhammad Usman , Qinghua Lu , Liming Zhu

The integration of different learning and adaptation techniques to overcome individual limitations and to achieve synergetic effects through the hybridization or fusion of these techniques has, in recent years, contributed to a large number…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Ajith Abraham

The effectiveness of the machine learning methods for real-world tasks depends on the proper structure of the modeling pipeline. The proposed approach is aimed to automate the design of composite machine learning pipelines, which is…

In these days embedded system have an important role in different Fields and applications like Network embedded system , Real-time embedded systems which supports the mission-critical domains, mostly having the time constraints, Stand-alone…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2016-10-26 Qamar Jabeen , Fazlullah Khan , Muhammad Nouman Hayat , Haroon Khan , Syed Roohullah Jan , Farman Ullah

The term "affordance" denotes the behavioral meaning of objects. We propose a cognitive architecture for the detection of affordances in the visual modality. This model is based on the internal simulation of movement sequences. For each…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2016-11-02 Wolfram Schenck , Hendrik Hasenbein , Ralf Möller

Probabilistic circuits (PCs) are powerful probabilistic models that enable exact and tractable inference, making them highly suitable for probabilistic reasoning and inference tasks. While dominant in neural networks, representation…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-07-29 Steven Braun , Sahil Sidheekh , Antonio Vergari , Martin Mundt , Sriraam Natarajan , Kristian Kersting