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相关论文: Experimental Challenges Involved in Searches for A…

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We study ALP-photon-conversion within strong inhomogeneous electromagnetic fields as provided by contemporary high-intensity laser systems. We observe that probe photons traversing the focal spot of a superposition of Gaussian beams of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2014-11-21 Babette Döbrich , Holger Gies

Stellar energy loss arguments lead to strong constraints on the coupling $\phi \gamma \gamma$ of a light axion-like particle to two photons. Helioscopes, like CAST, are able to put competitive bounds. The PVLAS experiment has recently…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Eduard Masso , Javier Redondo

We propose a novel experiment to search for axion dark matter which differentiates the phase velocities of the left and right-handed polarized photons. Our optical cavity measures the difference of the resonant frequencies between two…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-30 Ippei Obata , Tomohiro Fujita , Yuta Michimura

We investigate the ground-state Hanle effect in alkali-metal vapor irradiating by a resonant elliptically polarized light wave. The magneto-optical resonances are observed as a change in the ellipticity parameter of the light wave…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-25 D. V. Brazhnikov , A. O. Makarov , K. S. Kozlova , A. N. Goncharov

We report the experimental demonstration of the induced polarization-dependent optical vortex beams. We use the Talbot configuration as a method to probe this effect. In particular, our simple experiment shows the direct measurement of this…

光学 · 物理学 2016-10-05 S. Srisuphaphon , P. Panthong , T. Photia , W. Temnuch , S. Chiangga , S. Deachapunya

Recent studies have highlighted the frequent applications of structured light modes in optically pumped atomic magnetometers. In this work, we theoretically explore how a Poincar\'e beam probes an optically polarized atomic medium.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-23 S. Ramakrishna , S. Fritzsche

Polarization wiggling is an observational effect of a gravitational field on the polarization of electromagnetic radiation traversing it. We find that in linear gravity, the polarization wiggle rate contributions from scalar, vector and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-04-27 Kjell Tangen

If the recent PVLAS results on polarization changes of a linearly polarized laser beam passing through a magnetic field are interpreted by an axion-like particle, it is almost certain that it is not a standard QCD axion. Considering this,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Yi Liao

An approach for measuring linear X-ray polarization over a broad-band using conventional spectroscopic optics is described. A set of multilayer-coated flats reflect the dispersed X-rays to the instrument detectors. The intensity variation…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Herman L. Marshall

The possibilities of observing some nonlinear electrodynamic effects, which can be manifested in hard emission of X-ray, gamma ray pulsars and magnetars by X-ray and gamma ray astronomy methods are discussed. The angular resolution and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Victor I. Denisov , Sergey I. Svertilov

In this paper we outline an experiment to detect the conversion of photons to axion-like particles (ALPs) in a strong magnetic field. We show that by modulating the polarization of the light passing through a Fabry-Perot cavity so that it…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-04-13 Richard Creswick , Frank T. Avignone

We are developing instrumentation for a telescope design capable of measuring linear X-ray polarization over a broad-band using conventional spectroscopic optics. Multilayer-coated mirrors are key to this approach, being used as Bragg…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Herman L. Marshall , Norbert S. Schulz , Brian Remlinger , Eric S. Gentry , David L. Windt , Eric M. Gullikson

The transfer of polarized radiation in magnetized and non-magnetized relativistic plasmas is an area of research with numerous flaws and gaps. The present paper is aimed at filling some gaps and eliminating the flaws. Starting from a…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Roman Shcherbakov

In the collision of a high-energy proton beam and a strong laser field, merging of the laser photons can occur due to the polarization of vacuum. The probability of photon merging is calculated by accounting exactly for the laser field and…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. Di Piazza , K. Z. Hatsagortsyan , C. H. Keitel

We study the propagation of a linearly polarized laser beam in the external transverse magnetic field taking into consideration the vacuum polarization by arbitrary spin particles. Induced ellipticity of the beam are evaluated using the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 S. I. Kruglov

We report on a combined experimental and theoretical study of polarization self-rotation in an ultracold atomic sample. In the experiments, a probe laser is tuned in the spectral vicinity of the D1 line to observe polarization self-rotation…

原子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-14 Travis Horrom , Salim Balik , Arturo Lezama , Mark D. Havey , Eugeniy E. Mikhailov

Experimental searches for axions or axion-like particles rely on semiclassical phenomena resulting from the postulated coupling of the axion to two photons. Sensitive probes of the extremely small coupling constant can be made by exploiting…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2010-09-28 Aaron S. Chou

In the optical pumping systems based on the pump-probe arrangement, the spin polarization of the atoms is generally monitored utilizing the probe laser beam, in which way an extra perturbation must be introduced and thus affects the normal…

原子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-09 Jiancheng Fang , Rujie Li , Lihong Duan , Wenfeng Fan , Liwei Jiang

The classical nonlinear laser-plasma interaction theory is corrected. Given the effects of vacuum polarization (induced by extreme laser) as nonlinear media response, one-dimensional wave equations of a monochromatic laser field are derived…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Wenbo Chen , Zhigang Bu , Hehe Li , Yuee Luo , Peiyong Ji

The effect of vacuum birefringence in a magnetic field generated by a laser-driven capacitor-coil generator as well as in field of an electromagnetic wave in a radioguide has been theoretically considered. The resulting ellipticity of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-11-26 O. Novak , M. Diachenko , E. Padusenko , R. Kholodov